閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

  Maureen stood by the lake.Suddenly the other children came running through the trees with sharp cries of the excitement.They rushed up to the  1 ,leaning over the crystal-clear water,and  2  the crowds of tiny fish.Some children demanded loudly to go to the boats,but all at once those who had been  3  behind at the ice-stall(小攤)came。running up  4  some announcement or other,and they all left the water and dashed back  5  they had come.With growing excitement,Maureen  6  after them.

  When she saw  7  they been running for,she stopped running.They were buying  8  again.The toy stall was open and they were crowded around it.Behind the stall a calm middle-aged woman was selling a great variety of small rubbish.She took money from the  9  of small hands in exchanging for little boats,plastic dolls,yellow pencils and rubbers,anything.Maureen leaned  10  a tree,looking on.The idea of spending washed against her face like a strong current,trying to draw  11  in.

  Nona Parker pushed out to the edge of the group  12  laid what she had bought on the ground  13  she could what money she had left in her white purse.Under Maureen's eyes  14  a boat,a mouth organ,and little plates of dolls'food in colored plasters-a brown load of bread,a joint of beef,a pink pudding(布丁) 15  tiny and terribly desirable.Maureen was so full of the wish for the things like that she  16  bear to look at it.She turned her head  17  Her face against the tree,she shut her  18  and prayed eagerly for some money,for the price of a set of toy plates.

  In a moment,she opened her eyes,but she didn't turn back to the shall.It was too  19  to see the others buying whatever they wanted.She rubbed al-most round the tree,her eyes on the ground .And  20  at her very feet was a ten pence piece.

1.

[  ]

A.tree
B.lake
C.stall.
D.boat

2.

[  ]

A.watching
B.catching
C.feeding
D.feeding

3.

[  ]

A.left
B.forgotten
C.a(chǎn)rranged
D.told

4.

[  ]

A.to make
B.to get
C.to take
D.to send

5.

[  ]

A.the road
B.the street
C.the path
D.the way

6.

[  ]

A.walked
B.ran
C.stood
D.looked

7.

[  ]

A.why
B.how
C.What
D.that

8.

[  ]

A.fish
B.things
C.sweets
D.ice-cream

9.

[  ]

A.a(chǎn)mount
B.wave
C.forest
D.number

10.

[  ]

A.over
B.in
C.under
D.a(chǎn)gainst

11.

[  ]

A.it
B.her
C.money
D.toys

12.

[  ]

A.but
B.so
C.a(chǎn)nd
D.a(chǎn)gain

13.

[  ]

A.so that
B.such that
C.because
D.in case

14.

[  ]

A.put
B.laid
C.lay
D.saw

15.

[  ]

A.a(chǎn)ll
B.both
C.some
D.many

16.

[  ]

A.mustn't
B.shouldn't
C.needn't
D.couldn't

17.

[  ]

A.excitedly
B.highly
C.sharply
D.a(chǎn)ngrily

18.

[  ]

A.mouth
B.eyes
C.white purse
D.toy box

19.

[  ]

A.useful
B.painful
C.shy
D.interesting

20.

[  ]

A.there
B.where
C.these
D.then
答案:B;A;A;A;D;B;C;B;C;D;B;C;A;C;A;D;C;B;B;A
解析:

  1.見全文第一句可知。

  2.最正常的一種描述。B、C、D所描寫的動作在上下文句中均無鋪墊,也沒有這些動作任何一個做出后的下文和影響等等。

  3.從 came running的動作順序看,此意顯見。

  4.make an announcement短語搭配。

  5.結(jié)合本段第 2句和第 39 空句子:the way they had come 系方式狀語從句,“像當(dāng)初來的樣子,孩子們又飛奔而去!

  6.growing excitement是孩子們引起的在 Maureen身上的變化;既然they all dashed back,能夠 after 孩于們的方式只有 ran;另見第42空后。

  7.介詞for后需要接賓語,其他選項均不能作賓語。

  8.見隨后的第一句和第二句可知。

  9.the forest of量詞,“如林般的小手……”見第一段第2句和第4句可知孩子之多。

  10.lean against“倚在……”;lean over“俯身于……之上”。

  11.“(也像這些孩子一樣)花上一筆錢的念頭像急流掠過腦海,這個念頭似乎在拼命地束住了她。”draw sb. in,draw in sb“吸引(人)”。

  12.a(chǎn)nd 表示動作的前后順序。pushed out...and laid..“擠出(人群)…… 然后放下……”.

  13.so that表示前敘兩個動作的目的,“……把買的東西放在地上,這樣(騰出手)來看看自己的白色小錢包里還剩下多少錢”。

  14.倒裝句,簡化后的句子結(jié)構(gòu)是 Under Maureen's eyes lay something,“在Maureen的眼前出現(xiàn)了(或,就放著)……”。

  15.破折號后是對前邊倒裝句主語的補充解釋,此結(jié)構(gòu)是名詞補語,可以看作是and all were tiny and terribly desirable,“所有這些東西那么小巧,那么饞人!

  16.couldn't表示能力,此句的結(jié)構(gòu)是 Maureen was so...like that she couldn't...“Maureen是如此……(以至于),她不忍再……”表示結(jié)果關(guān)系從句的that可以省略。

  17.sharply副詞,修飾turned her head(由于不忍再看那些小玩意)Maureen猛地扭轉(zhuǎn)頭。

  18.“閉上眼睛,祈禱得到一些錢,一些可以買到一套小盤子的錢。”

  19.見5l。強(qiáng)烈對比,其他孩子在興高采烈地購買,自己身無分文,故而,再看一眼也讓人難以忍受。

  20.there與at her very feet 結(jié)構(gòu)相同,都是倒裝句的前置的地點。


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