As a rough estimate, Nigeria is _______ Great Britain.

A.three times the sizes as                   B.the size three times of

C.three times as the size of                  D.three times the size of

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

試題分析:考察倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。倍數(shù)表達(dá)有四種:1. “A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B”, 2.“A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B”, 3. “A+倍數(shù)+the size/height/length/width, etc+of+B”, 4. “……times+what+從句”。這四種方式指都把倍數(shù)放在了最前面,本題考察的是第三種。句意:粗略估計(jì),尼日利亞是英國(guó)的3倍大。故D正確。

考點(diǎn):考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法

點(diǎn)評(píng):倍數(shù)表達(dá)要牢記,倍數(shù)表達(dá)法是高中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的重點(diǎn),也是歷屆高考的熱點(diǎn)。當(dāng)我們要表達(dá)甲是乙的幾倍時(shí),通常用句型來(lái)表示:

1. “A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞比較級(jí)+than+B”,表示“A比B大(長(zhǎng)、高、寬等)多少倍”

This rope is twice longer than that one. 這根繩子是那根繩子的兩倍長(zhǎng)(比那根繩子長(zhǎng)一倍)。

2.“A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如:

Asia is four times as large as Europe. 亞洲的面積是歐洲的四倍。

3. “A+倍數(shù)+the size/height/length/width, etc+of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如:

This street is four times the length of that one. 這條街是那條街的四倍長(zhǎng)。

4. “……times+what+從句”。如:

The production is now three times what it was ten years ago. 現(xiàn)在的產(chǎn)量比十年前增加了兩倍。

 

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