分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了美國的反知識(shí)分子價(jià)值觀在許多工業(yè)國家都是棄之不用的,并且十分令人擔(dān)憂.
解答 32.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段And a geek,according to Webster's New World Dictionary,is a street performer who shocks the public by biting off heads of live chickens可知引用韋氏新世界詞典的定義的目的是說明人們看不起那些努力學(xué)習(xí)的人;故選D.
33.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第四段There are very few countries in the world where anti-intellectualism runs as high in popular culture as it does in the US.In most industrialized nations,especially in East Asia,a kid who studies hard is praised可知反智主義在東亞的工業(yè)化國家是不流行的;故選B.
34.C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章How can a country where typical parents are ashamed of their children studying mathematics instead of going dancing be expected to compete in the technology race with Japan可知作者對反知識(shí)分子價(jià)值觀的態(tài)度是擔(dān)憂的;故選C.
35.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段Do we really expect to take the lead largely by bringing in our scientists and intellectuals from abroad,as we have done for a major portion of this century without making an effort to also cultivate (培養(yǎng)) a pro-intellectual culture at home可知文本的一個(gè)合適的標(biāo)題為美國需要自己的書呆子;故選A.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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43.A.surprising | B.a(chǎn)musing | C.normal | D.challenging |
44.A.explained | B.replied | C.point | D.refer |
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47.A.a(chǎn)dded | B.stuck | C.fastened | D.connected |
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