.
第三節(jié)：摘錄信息
閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后71—80的空格里填上適當?shù)膯卧~或短語。注意：每空不超過3個單詞。
There are a total of seven billion tons of garbage kept in Chinese cities and this garbage together takes up 600 million square meters of land space. Urban garbage has now become one of the four major polluting sources in China.
China has about 700 cities. Every day, these cities produce 100 tons of garbage in total and the amount still increases by 8%-10% every year. In China, about two-thirds of the cities are surrounded by garbage. In many cities, the garbage is in the open air with on one to take care of it. The garbage not only damages the city’s image, it also pollutes the air, water and soil, and puts a threat to human health.
China will face a critical (關(guān)鍵的) period in its modernization drive in the fifty years to come. As urbanization(城市化) process has quickened, the garbage in cities will become a serious problem to our human life and we should pay great attention to the problem, said Dong Suocheng, executive director of the China Resources Institute.
In the next fifty years, China’s population scale(規(guī)模) and urbanization process will reach its top, which will produce more garbage. Considering this, China should make great efforts to develop recycled economy. On the one hand, China should make sure that less garbage will be produced; on the other hand, China should make good use of garbage resources and turn garbage handing into an industry, and make sure that garbage industry will cover every part of garbage processing, from garbage collecting and classifying to garbage transportation and treatment. This might serve as a good way to solve the garbage problem in cities, he said.
Title:71. has been one main polluting source
Conditions
At presentGarbage in cities has become one of the four 72. in China
About two-thirds of the cities in China are surrounded by garbage.
In many cities, garbage is in the 73. with no one to take care of it.
74.
Garbage in cities will become 75. .
More garbage will be produced.
Effects
76.
Polluting air, water and soil
Putting a threat to 77.
78.
Developing recycled economy
Making sure less garbage will be produced
Making good use of 79.
Turning garbage handling into an industry
Making sure garbage industry will cover every part of 80.
千里馬走向假期期末仿真試卷寒假系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：湖南省株洲市2009-2010學年高一下學期期中考試英語試題 題型：任務(wù)型閱讀
第三節(jié) 摘錄信息 （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后第61至第65小題的空格里填上適當?shù)膯卧~或短語，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。注意：每空不超過3個單詞。
The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the ‘Happy Birthday’ song. Others are only found for certain ages and in certain countries.
In China, on a child’s second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the child. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the child picks up tells you what profession the child will choose later in life.
For Japanese children, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important. At this age, there is a special celebration Shichi-Go-San (seven, five, three in Japanese) when children go to the temple wearing a new kimono (和服). The priest (僧侶) gives them special sweets, and the parents usually organize a party for their friends in their home.
In Argentina, Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony (儀式), the girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys.
Eighteen is the traditional ‘coming of age’— the age when (in many countries) you have the right to vote, join the army and (in Britain) drink alcohol or buy a house.
In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key. The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time they want to!
Title: 61____
|
62 |
Special age |
Ways to observe |
|
China |
two |
Children pick up something. |
|
Japan |
Three, five and seven |
Children go to the temple wearing 64 . Parents organize a party. |
|
Latin American countries |
63 |
Girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys. |
|
Britain |
eighteen |
|
|
English-speaking countries |
Twenty-first |
The cake often has 65 on top. |
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
第四部分 寫作技能 (共三節(jié)，滿分26分)
第一節(jié) 閱讀摘錄信息 （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分 ）
認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當?shù)膯卧~。
(注意：每空不超過3個單詞。)
This year, about 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about 10 months in US homes. At the same time about 1,300 American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and learn the rest of the world.
Here is a 2-way student exchange in action .Fred,19, spent last year in Germany with George’s family. In turn, George’s son Mike spent a year in Fred’s home in America.
Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived .But after 2 months of studying, the language became easy for him. School was completely different from what he had expected and it was much harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took 14 subjects instead of 6 that were usually taken in the US.
Family life ,too, was different. The father’s word was the law. All the activities were done with the family rather than individually .Fred found the food to be too simple at first. He also missed having a car.
“Back home ,you pick up some friends in a car and go out to have a good time .In Germany, you walk but you soon learn to like it .”
At the same time, in America, Mike ,a friendly German boy, was also forming his own ideas. “I suppose I should criticize American schools” he says , “It is far too easy for our level but I have to say that I like it a lot. In Germany, we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many other activities. I think that maybe American schools are better than in training their citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”
65 between American school life and German school life 
| Items(項目) | American students | German students |
| Class rules | They don’t have to stand up | They have to 66 and show respect to their teacher |
| Family life | They do their own things individually. | They have to listen to their 67 |
| 68 | They have six which are very easy to learn | They have 14 which are much more difficult |
| Going out | They can drive cars | They have to walk all the way |
| School activities | They have 69 | They have to study hard all the time |
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
第三節(jié) 摘錄信息 （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后第61至第65小題的空格里填上適當?shù)膯卧~或短語，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。注意：每空不超過3個單詞。
The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the ‘Happy Birthday’ song. Others are only found for certain ages and in certain countries.
In China, on a child’s second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the child. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the child picks up tells you what profession the child will choose later in life.
For Japanese children, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important. At this age, there is a special celebration Shichi-Go-San (seven, five, three in Japanese) when children go to the temple wearing a new kimono (和服). The priest (僧侶) gives them special sweets, and the parents usually organize a party for their friends in their home.
In Argentina, Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony (儀式), the girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys.
Eighteen is the traditional ‘coming of age’— the age when (in many countries) you have the right to vote, join the army and (in Britain) drink alcohol or buy a house.
In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key. The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time they want to!
Title: 61____
| 62 | Special age | Ways to observe |
| China | two | Children pick up something. |
| Japan | Three, five and seven | Children go to the temple wearing 64 . Parents organize a party. |
| Latin American countries | 63 | Girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys. |
| Britain | eighteen | |
| English-speaking countries | Twenty-first | The cake often has 65 on top. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
.
第三節(jié)：摘錄信息
閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后71—80的空格里填上適當?shù)膯卧~或短語。注意：每空不超過3個單詞。
There are a total of seven billion tons of garbage kept in Chinese cities and this garbage together takes up 600 million square meters of land space. Urban garbage has now become one of the four major polluting sources in China.
China has about 700 cities. Every day, these cities produce 100 tons of garbage in total and the amount still increases by 8%-10% every year. In China, about two-thirds of the cities are surrounded by garbage. In many cities, the garbage is in the open air with on one to take care of it. The garbage not only damages the city’s image, it also pollutes the air, water and soil, and puts a threat to human health.
China will face a critical (關(guān)鍵的) period in its modernization drive in the fifty years to come. As urbanization(城市化) process has quickened, the garbage in cities will become a serious problem to our human life and we should pay great attention to the problem, said Dong Suocheng, executive director of the China Resources Institute.
In the next fifty years, China’s population scale(規(guī)模) and urbanization process will reach its top, which will produce more garbage. Considering this, China should make great efforts to develop recycled economy. On the one hand, China should make sure that less garbage will be produced; on the other hand, China should make good use of garbage resources and turn garbage handing into an industry, and make sure that garbage industry will cover every part of garbage processing, from garbage collecting and classifying to garbage transportation and treatment. This might serve as a good way to solve the garbage problem in cities, he said.
Title:71. has been one main polluting source
Conditions
At presentGarbage in cities has become one of the four 72. in China
About two-thirds of the cities in China are surrounded by garbage.
In many cities, garbage is in the 73. with no one to take care of it.
74.
Garbage in cities will become 75. .
More garbage will be produced.
Effects
76.
Polluting air, water and soil
Putting a threat to 77.
78.
Developing recycled economy
Making sure less garbage will be produced
Making good use of 79.
Turning garbage handling into an industry
Making sure garbage industry will cover every part of 80.
查看答案和解析>>
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