【題目】 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole 【1】 (social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents(青少年).
Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 【2】 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 【3】 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 【4】 their personal safety could not 【5】 (guarantee). In fact, violence can be learned. Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 【6】 they see on television or on 【7】 Internet.
If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence【8】 violence, for it will result in 【9】 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.
All in all, every student should behave 【10】 (he) and keep away from violence.
【答案】
【小題1】society
【小題2】which
【小題3】to prevent
【小題4】if
【小題5】be guaranteed
【小題6】what
【小題7】the
【小題8】against
【小題9】more
【小題10】himself
【解析】
試題分析:通過(guò)閱讀,完成詞匯在特定語(yǔ)境下的正確運(yùn)用。詞語(yǔ)形式的變化要考慮它們?cè)诰渥又兴龅某煞趾凸潭ù钆涞取?/span>
【小題1】society 考查名詞。句意:整個(gè)社會(huì)都來(lái)關(guān)心青少年的心理健康。所以填名詞形式society做從句的主語(yǔ)。
【小題2】which 考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。這里逗號(hào)后面是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中用which代替先行詞a phenomenon做主語(yǔ)。
【小題3】to prevent 考查動(dòng)詞不定式。try every effort to do sth.的意思是:盡力做某事。
【小題4】if 考查連詞。句意:如果學(xué)生人身安全不能保證,更多的學(xué)生就會(huì)輟學(xué)。if 如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。
【小題5】be guaranteed 考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)形式。這里是被保障,應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后,用原形be。
【小題6】what 考查賓語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。介詞from后面是賓語(yǔ)從句,what做see的邏輯賓語(yǔ)。
【小題7】the 考查冠詞。on the Internet在網(wǎng)上,冠詞用在發(fā)明的東西前。
【小題8】against 考查介詞。violence against violence 以暴制暴。
【小題9】more 考查比較級(jí)。句意:以暴制暴會(huì)導(dǎo)致更多的暴力,用比較級(jí)more。
【小題10】himself 考查固定搭配。behave oneself 舉止文明。every student做主語(yǔ),后面常用himself。
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