分析 The reason why many rare animals became extinct was that they were not able to adapt (themselves) to the new environment,so we must pay more attention to keeping the balance of nature.
解答 The reason why many rare animals became extinct was that they were not able to adapt (themselves) to the new environment,so we must pay more attention to keeping the balance of nature.
本句的主句部分是分析的動物已經(jīng)滅絕的原因,所以為一般過去時;而從句部分則為現(xiàn)在的對策,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時.
本句為一復(fù)雜的主從復(fù)合句,其中主句的主語后面應(yīng)用一個why引導(dǎo)的定語從句來修飾,后面的原因部分用that引導(dǎo)的表語從句;從句為so引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句.become extinct滅絕;adapt(oneself)to使(自己)適應(yīng);pay attention to注意;the balance of nature自然平衡、生態(tài)平衡.
點評 本句句式較復(fù)雜,學生有的容易用混句型,要逐步分清不同的句式以及在句子中的相應(yīng)成分,分清主從句.如:Whether he will come to the meeting is up to his boss.
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