【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Body language is one of the most powerful【1】__________(mean) of communication, often even more powerful【2】_____ spoken language. People around the world show many kinds of feelings, wishes and attitudes that they might never speak aloud. 【3】______ is possible to "read" others around us, even if they do not intend for us to catch their 【4】__________ (speak) communication. Of course, body language can be misread, 【5】_____ many gestures and actions are universal.
The most universal 【6】______ (face) expression is, of course, the smile- its function is to show happiness and put people at ease. It does not always mean that we are【7】_______ (true) happy, however. Smiles around the world can be false【8】__________(hide) other feelings like anger, fear or worry. There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone" 【9】_____ (lose) face" and smiles to hide it. However, the general purpose of smiling is to show good 【10】_________ (feel).
【答案】
【1】means
【2】than
【3】It
【4】unspoken
【5】but
【6】facial
【7】truly
【8】hiding
【9】loses
【10】feelings
【解析】
試題分析:如何表達(dá)我們的情感?
【1】means 句意:身勢(shì)語(yǔ)是最強(qiáng)大的交流方法之一。one of+名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填means(方法,手段)。
【2】than 根據(jù)even more powerful可知此處用比較級(jí),故填than。
【3】It 此處是it作形式主語(yǔ)后面的動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的主語(yǔ)。故填I(lǐng)t。特別注意大寫(xiě)開(kāi)頭。
【4】unspoken 句意:“讀懂”我們周圍人的意思是可能的,即便是人們并不想讓我們捕捉到他們沒(méi)有說(shuō)出來(lái)的信息。故填unspoken未說(shuō)出口的,不言而喻的。
【5】but 句意:當(dāng)然,身體語(yǔ)言可能會(huì)被讀,但是很多手勢(shì)和動(dòng)作都具有普遍性。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故填but。
【6】facial 形容詞修飾名詞,故填facial。
【7】truly 副詞修飾形容詞,故填truly。
【8】hiding 現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài),主動(dòng)形式,故填hiding。
【9】loses 句意:還有不愉快的微笑,比如當(dāng)某人“丟了面子”就會(huì)用微笑來(lái)掩飾。此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),不定代詞做主語(yǔ),故填loses。
【10】feelings 句意:微笑的目的一般是表達(dá)好的情緒。故填feelings情緒,感情。
【知識(shí)歸納】
1.means方法,手段---means(單、復(fù)數(shù)相同)
2. 以e結(jié)尾的形容詞變成副詞時(shí),有的直接加ly ;有的把e去掉再加ly.
possible---possibly; simple---simply; gentle---gently; terrible---terribly; true---truly; flexible---flexibly
immediate--- immediately; brave---bravely; wise---wisely;active---actively
3. (1)lose---lost(過(guò)去式)---lost(過(guò)去分詞)be lost丟失的;be missing丟失的;(2)loss失去(名詞) at a loss不知所措;(3)lose heart喪失信心; lose track失去聯(lián)系;lose touch with sb.和某人失去聯(lián)系;lose weight減肥; lose oneself迷失;lose oneself in沉迷于;lose interest不再感興趣; lose color變蒼白;lose face丟臉;lose control失去控制;lose time延誤時(shí)間。
溫馨提示:lost/missing丟失的;loss損失(名詞),at a loss不知所措。
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