第一節(jié)單句改錯(cuò)

下列各句中都有一處錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改，請(qǐng)按要求修改下列各句。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

1.Jack always waters his plants before he head for work.

2.The apartment is belonged to my grandfather in the 1980s.

3.Speak in public is a lot more difficult than talking to your friends.

4.Mary didn' t come to school today because she had temperature yesterday.

5.I am watching TV last night when my sister came in with a friend of hers.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆天津六校高三上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

The two men were______ with receiving stolen property, which would probably result in their imprisonment.

A. suspected B. accused C. arrested D. charged

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年北京市西城區(qū)高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

I will tell him the news as soon as he ____ back.

A. will come B. comes

C. came D. is coming

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆河北永年縣第一中學(xué)高三12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Boiler rooms are often dirty and steamy, but this one is clean and cool. Fox Point is a very new 47-unit living building in South Bronx, one of the city’s poorest areas. Two-thirds of the people living there are formerly (以前) homeless people, whose rent is paid by the government. The rest are low-income families. The boiler room has special equipment, which produces energy for electricity and heat. It reuses heat that would otherwise be lost to the air, reducing carbon emissions(碳排放)while also cutting costs.

Fox Point is operated by Palladia, a group that specializes in providing housing and services to needy, people. Palladia received support from Enterprise Community Partners (ECP), which helps build affordable housing by providing support to housing developers.

ECP has created national standards for healthy, environmentally (環(huán)境方面) clever and affordable homes which are called, the Green Communities Standards. These standards include water keeping, energy saving and the use of environmentally friendly building materials. Meeting the standards increases housing construction costs by 2%, which is rapidly paid back by lower running costs. Even the positioning of a window to get most daylight can help save energy.

Michael. Bloomberg, New York's mayor, plans to create 165,000 affordable housing units for500,000 New Yorkers. Almost 80% of New York City’s greenhouse-gas emissions come from buildings, and 40% of those are caused, by housing.. So he recently announced that the city’s Department of Housing and Preservation and Development (DHPD) , whose duty is to develop and keep the city’s supply of affordable housing, will require all its new projects to follow ECP’s green standards.

Similar measures have been taken by other cities such as Cleveland and Denver, but New York’s DHPD is the largest city developer of affordable housing in the country.

1.What is the purpose of describing the boiler room in the first paragraph?

A. To explain the measures the city takes to care for poor people.

B. To suggest that affordable housing is possible in all areas.

C. To show how the environment-friendly building works.

D. To compare old and new boiler rooms.

2.What is an advantage of the buildings meeting the Green Communities Standards?

A. Lower running costs.

B. Costing less in construction.

C. Less air to be lost in hot days.

D. Better prices for homeless people.

3.It can be learned from the text that, .

A. New York City is seriously polluted

B. people’s daily life causes many carbon emissions in New York City

C. a great number of people in New York City don't have houses to live in

D. some other cities have developed more affordable housing than New York City

4.What is the main purpose of this text?

A. To call on people to pay more attention to housing problems.

B. To prove that some standards are needed for affordable housing.

C. To ask society to help homeless people and low-income families.

D. To introduce healthy, environmentally clever-and affordable housing.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年江西贛州市高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Nobody can avoid making a mistake at some point in their life. We might as well accept that something will go wrong and we will be to blame. It is therefore wise to work out some strategies for apologizing, and the best way to apologize is by letter.

We all say or do something that we wish we hadn’t said or done. You may say something that accidentally hurts someone, or you may provide a service which doesn’t come up to the standards that a client or customer expected. You may feel that it was a genuine mistake which couldn’t be avoided. Rather than dwell on the mistake, you should quickly try to remedy(補(bǔ)救) the problem. An effective letter of apology is an important part of that process.

For the content of the letter, just remember TABS－Timing, Action, Briefness, Sincerity.

The time of a letter of apology is important－it must be sent as soon as possible. Any delay in sending the letter will only worsen the problem. In this case “Better late than never” is not the best motto! The longer you wait before writing a letter of apology, the more it will seem that you have been forced into writing it.

Although it is important to recognize what has gone before, it is also essential to detail the action you plan to take to correct whatever you did wrong.

A letter of apology should be brief and the word “sorry” should appear no more than twice. Indicate that you are aware you are using it a second time “once again, I am so sorry for…” or “as I said earlier, I am really sorry about…”

1.What’s the passage mainly about?

A. Advice on making fewer mistakes.

B. Strategies for making an apology.

C. Advice on writing a letter of apology.

D. Importance of a timely letter of apology.

2.The underlined part in Paragraph 2 means you ______.

A. don’t have to take the mistake you made seriously

B. don’t waste time worrying about what happened

C. forget about what happened

D. analyze who was at fault

34. 3.What can we learn from Paragraph 4?

A. It’s important to apologize timely.

B. A mistake is not always easy to clear.

C. People are always unwilling to apologize.

D. People should think twice before apologizing.

4.What will be discussed following the last paragraph?

A. The sincere tone of the letter.

B. The proper length of the letter.

C. An apology email, choice of the 21st century.

D. The importance of saying “sorry” more than twice.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年山西太原高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。注意:C篇分A、B兩種題型，A(易)種題型為客觀題，B(難)種題型為主現(xiàn)題。

Henry Ford was born on a farm on July 30th, 1863. The farm was near the city of Detroit.

Henry was always interested in machines. He enjoyed fixing clocks.And he helped repair farm equipment. When Henry was sixteen years old, he left the family farm and went to Detroit to learn more about machines. Henry used what he learned from work to develop engines. In 1903, he was ready to start building cars for the public. On July 15th, 1903, a man named Doctor Pfenning bought the first car from the Ford Motor Company.

The sale to Doctor Pfenning was the beginning of a huge number of requests for Ford cars.By the end of March, 1904, almost 600 Ford cars had been sold. At the start of 1905, the Ford Motor Company was producing 25 cars each day.

Henry Ford was sure the future of the automobile industry was in a low-priced car for the general public. He said then, and many times after,“I want to make a car that anybody can buy.”

In 1907, Henry Ford said: "I will build a motor car for the great mass of people. 1t will be large enough for the family, but small enough for one person to operate and care for. It will be built of the best materials. It will be built by the best men to be employed. And it will be built with the simplest plans that modern engineering can produce. It will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one.”

1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Henry Ford was born in the city of Detroit.

B. Doctor Pfenning developed the first car.

C. The Ford Motor Company was founded in 1905.

D. Ford aimed to build cars for the general public.

2.What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?

A. No one was making good money in the 1900s.

B. The Ford cars will be at low prices.

C. Henry Ford had made much money.

D. Nobody will own a Ford car in the future.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年山西太原高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

you have all finished reading the story, let’s hear your opinions on the main characters.

A. Since B. While C. For D. Unless

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年湖北宜昌葛洲壩中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

As Eric Hoffer once said, “The hardest arithmetic（算術(shù)）to master is that which enables us to count our blessings.”

According to a legend(傳說(shuō)), a young man while wandering around the desert came across a spring of delicious clear water. The water was so and he filled his leather canteen（水壺）so he could bring some back to a tribal（部落）elder who had been his teacher.

After a four-day journey he the water to the old man, who took a deep , smiled warmly and thanked his for the sweet water taken back from the . The young man to his village with a happy heart.

Later, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat（吐）it out, saying it was . It had become smelly because of the old leather .

The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water is awful. Why did you to like it？”

The teacher , “You only tasted the water. I tasted the .The water was simply the container for an act of loving—kindness and nothing could be sweeter.”

I think we understand this best when we receive innocent（天真無(wú)邪的）gifts of love from young children. Whether it’s a handmade paper plane or a painting drawn by them, our and proper response is appreciation because we love the idea the gift.

Gratitude（感恩）doesn’t come naturally. , most children and many adults value only the thing given the feeling expressed in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty and purity of feelings and expressions of .

After all, gifts from the are really gifts of the heart.

1.A. sweet B. bitter C. beautiful D. icy

2.A. mailed B. presented C. deserved D. picked

3.A. breathe B. notice C. gesture D. drink

4.A. student B. son C. friend D. customer

5.A. mountain B. lake C. desert D. river

6.A. returned B. arrived C. came D. visited

7.A. nice B. terrible C. delicious D. raw

8.A. personally B. logically C. clearly D. simply

9.A. clothes B. container C. pocket D. boot

10.A. pretend B. decide C. mean D. want

11.A. questioned B. argued C. replied D. supported

12.A. nutrition B. gift C. mixture D. fault

13.A. way B. 1esson C. approach D. title

14.A. natural B. patient C. serious D. curious

15.A. within B. beyond C. above D. beside

16.A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. often

17.A. Luckily B. Unfortunately C. Curiously D. Simply

18.A.rather than B. other than C. or rather D. more than

19.A.regret B. greetings C. behavior D. appreciation

20.A.heart B. hand C. moustache D. fist

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆湖北省松滋市高二下學(xué)期6月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解

Here I'd like to talk about how to develop your curiosity and make use of it to make discoveries. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers when you are curious about something and want to know more about it.

Firstly, write down the subject that you are interested in on a note card or piece of paper. Just put the main idea down, such as “Discover more about dinosaurs.”

Next, think for a moment about what you already know about your subject and list information like the sentences below：

1. Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.

2. Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years.

3. Some dinosaurs fed on plants, some on meat.

Thirdly, ask yourself “What can I do with what I want to learn？” On your paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them：

1. What's the best weather for dinosaurs to live in?

2. How many kinds of dinosaurs are there?

3. Have dinosaurs really disappeared?

Fourthly, armed_with_your_list_of_questions,_you can now visit the nearest library or turn to computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, you'll probably discover some new questions.

For example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more deeply.

The next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize your thinking by asking good questions. And remember—learning more always bring more questions.

1.While doing some research, you should take the following steps________.

①list what you want to know

②choose a research subject

③list what you already know

④discover new problems

A．①④③② B．①②④③

C．②③①④ D．②①④③

2.What does the underlined sentence “armed with your list of questions” mean?

A．Taking your list of questions with you to do more research.

B．Writing down your list of questions before turning to the computer.

C．Discussing your questions with your classmates for solution.

D．Putting your questions aside before going to the library.

3.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．You can find all the answers online.

B．Learn more, and you'll have no questions.

C．Asking questions is the only way for research.

D．During the research, more questions may arise.

4.The best title for this passage is________.

A．Discovering Dinosaurs

B．Asking Good Questions

C．Finding Suitable Subjects

D．Having Interesting Answers

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