Question

【題目】 Talent shows are common on Chinese television, but instead of casting starry-eyed(幻想的) hopefuls, a new series pairs young famous actors with big-name veterans who are ready to teach them a lesson.

The Birth of Performer first appeared on Zhejiang Satellite TV in October and has already received 330 million online views for just its first two episodes. The show has caused debate on social media about the acting skills of some stars.

A flood of investment in China’s TV and film industry has driven up paychecks for popular young attractive persons and soap opera sweethearts, but some stars have been slammed by critics and the public for lacking professionalism and acting skills.

＂People wonder why some actors don’t take acting seriously with more and more money pouring in,＂Wu Tong wrote. However, he said that he had met many devoted young actors through the show, whose A-list cast of mentors(導(dǎo)師) includes Zhang Ziyi, who starred in the Oscar-winning kung fu epic Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon; and comedy queen Song Dandan.

One highlight from the first episode saw Zhang appear to become angry when she disagreed with her fellow judge-mentor Liu Ye over the performance of contestant Zheng Shuang.

＂Do you know what acting is?＂Zhang questioned Liu. In response, Liu slammed his phone on the table — and then his shoe.

As the audience and contestants were left stunned(震驚的), Zhang turned to Liu and warmly said, ＂Give me a hug.＂The two mentors explained that their quarrel was intended to show how to act out a scene of conflict — but later, online commentators speculated(推測(cè)) that Zhang was concealing her genuine irritation.

【1】What can we learn about The Birth of Performer according to Paragraph 2?

A.Only the young love it.B.It proves popular.

C.The performers are excellent.D.There are fewer stars present.

【2】What does the underlined word ＂slammed＂in Paragraph 3 mean?

A.Praised.B.Employed.

C.Criticized.D.Applied.

【3】By mentioning Zhang Ziyi, Wu Tong wants to show _______.

A.she is famous worldwide

B.she earned a lot of money

C.she is devoted to performance

D.she has drawn public attention

【4】How did Liu react when Zhang Ziyi questioned Zheng Shuang’s performance?

A.He consulted with her patiently.

B.He behaved rather rudely.

C.He had words with her.

D.He fought against her.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】C

【4】B

【解析】

本文為夾敘夾議文。描述了在浙江衛(wèi)視的一檔節(jié)目《演員的誕生》中，導(dǎo)師對(duì)演員的要求非常嚴(yán)格，當(dāng)面指出其缺點(diǎn)和不足。

【1】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“The Birth of Performer first appeared on Zhejiang Satellite TV in October and has already received 330 million online views for just its first two episodes”可知“《演員的誕生》于10月首次出現(xiàn)在浙江衛(wèi)視上，僅前兩集就已收到3.3億在線觀流量�！保�因此《演員的誕生》非常流行。故選B。

【2】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段該劃線詞后的“by critics and the public for lacking professionalism and acting skills”意為“因缺乏專業(yè)性和演技而受到批評(píng)家和公眾的….”可判斷出該詞意思是“批評(píng)”，故選C。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“he said that he had met many devoted young actors through the show, whose A-list cast of mentors(導(dǎo)師) includes Zhang Ziyi”，此句意為“他說(shuō)，他通過(guò)這場(chǎng)演出結(jié)識(shí)了許多敬業(yè)的年輕演員，其中包括章子怡”，由此可判斷，吳彤提章子怡的目的是想說(shuō)，章子怡是個(gè)敬業(yè)的演員，即她專注于表演。故選C。

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段中的“‘Do you know what acting is?’ Zhang questioned Liu. In response, Liu slammed his phone on the table — and then his shoe”當(dāng)被問(wèn)道“你知道表演是什么嗎？”時(shí)，劉“先是把手機(jī)摔到桌子上，接著是他的鞋子”由此可判斷，他行為很粗魯。故選B。

在閱讀中我們經(jīng)常會(huì)遇到許多生詞。此時(shí)不要立即翻閱詞典，查找詞義。這樣做不但費(fèi)時(shí)費(fèi)力，而且影響閱讀速度、影響對(duì)語(yǔ)篇的整體把握。事實(shí)上，閱讀材料中的每個(gè)詞與它前后的詞語(yǔ)或句子甚至段落都有聯(lián)系。我們可以利用語(yǔ)境（各種已知信息）推測(cè)、判斷某些生詞的詞義。由于上下文中的生詞不是孤立存在的，其詞義與句中其它詞的詞義或具體的語(yǔ)境有著密切的聯(lián)系。因此在閱讀過(guò)程中，許多生詞的詞義可以充分利用上下文中相關(guān)的詞匯，短語(yǔ)并結(jié)合具體的語(yǔ)境來(lái)推測(cè)。例如第2小題詞意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段該畫(huà)線詞后的“by critics and the public for lacking professionalism and acting skills”意為“因缺乏專業(yè)性和演技而受到批評(píng)家和公眾的….”可判斷出該詞意思是“批評(píng)”，故選C。