Question

3．There are works of fiction that are published，enjoyed，but after a few years，more or less disappear．Then there are novels that don't just have literary success，but major cultural impact．One such book is One Hundred Years of Solitude，whose 50th anniversary is this year．It was written by Gabriel Garcia Marquez （1927-2014）．
It is an epic（史詩） tale of the nation of Colombia，from the country's founding to Marquez's own time．The novel is a major example of a revolution in South American writing that was to have a far-reaching influence on global literature．The method of writing that Marquez and others are credited with inventing，"magic realism"，switched normal storytelling into a style where anything could happen．
Marquez treats Colombian history skeptically．He focuses on political corruption（腐�。�，civil war and the negative influence of American big business．And while this could be a description of a very conventional novel，One Hundred Years of Solitude is anything but conventional．
It took a memory of his grandmother to show him the right way to write the novel．He recalled that when she told him stories in his childhood，she would put on a"brick face"．Marquez remembered this trick and began to write the novel differently．He wrote，"If you tell something to someone with an absolutely serious expression on your face，you have a chance of them believing what you say．"It seems that mastering this trick of his grandmother's helped Marquez create one of the greatest literary works of the 20th century．
 
24．What do we know about One Hundred Years of Solitude from Paragraph 1？C
A．It was written in 1927．
B．It came out as a failure．
C．It holds an important status．
D．It faded away after publishing．
25．Why did the novel have a deep effect on global literature？A
A．It created the magic realism．
B．It is an epic tale of Colombia．
C．It tells a South American revolution．
D．It used a normal storytelling method．
26．How does the author think of Marquez's writing style？D
A．Skeptical B．Realistic．C．Conventional．D．Untraditional．
27．What does the underlined phrase"brick face"in Paragraph 4 refer to？A
A．Serious look．
B．Funny expression．
C．Beautiful dress．
D．Strong face mask．

Answer 1

分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了百年孤獨(dú)占有很重要的文學(xué)地位由于它創(chuàng)造的魔幻現(xiàn)實(shí)主義．

解答 24．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段Then there are novels that don't just have literary success，but major cultural impact．One such book is One Hundred Years of Solitude，whose 50th anniversary is this year可知百年孤獨(dú)占有很重要的文學(xué)地位；故選C．
25．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段The method of writing that Marquez and others are credited with inventing，"magic realism"，switched normal storytelling into a style where anything could happen可知這部小說對全球文學(xué)產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響由于它創(chuàng)造的魔幻現(xiàn)實(shí)主義；故選A．
26．D．推理判斷題．根據(jù)第三段And while this could be a description of a very conventional novel，One Hundred Years of Solitude is anything but conventional可知作者認(rèn)為這本書脫離傳統(tǒng)；故選D．
27．A．詞義猜測題．根據(jù)文章He recalled that when she told him stories in his childhood，she would put on a"brick face"．可知他回憶說，當(dāng)她告訴他在他童年的故事，她的臉龐會變得十分嚴(yán)肅；故選A．"

點(diǎn)評 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力，做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確的選擇．在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．