【題目】根據(jù)句意選擇正確短語并用其正確形式填空。
【1】There are so many convenient ways for you _________ your faraway friends.
【2】It took me almost one hour __________ this difficult mathematics problem.
【3】To our relief, the doctor said Jane ___________ the injury if she had the operation.
【4】When the father figured out what his son was _______, he became so angry.
【5】Too much work without any rest often _________ diseases.
【6】The strong-minded boy _________ finish the task on time, despite all the difficulties he was going through.
【7】Although they went their separate ways after graduation, they didn’t want to _______ each other.
【8】What the teachers had said before ________ the students’ attitude toward life.
【9】To deliver all the goods in one day was really a challenging job, but he _________.
【10】He is always ready to give a hand to the one who ___________.
【答案】
【1】to stay in touch with
【2】to work out
【3】would recover from
【4】up to
【5】leads to
【6】was determined to
【7】lose track of
【8】had an effect on
【9】managed to do
【10】is in trouble
【解析】
【1】考查短語和非謂語動詞。句意:有很多便利的方法可以讓你和遠(yuǎn)方的朋友保持聯(lián)系。結(jié)合句意可知,此處用“保持聯(lián)系”符合語境,其表達(dá)為stay in touch with, 又此處表目的,故用不定式,故填to stay in touch with。
【2】考查短語和非謂語動詞。句意:解決這些困難的數(shù)學(xué)題花了我差不多一個小時。結(jié)合句意可知,此處用“解決”符合語境,其表達(dá)為work out,再根據(jù)短語it takes sb some time to do sth做某事花某人多少時間,可知此處應(yīng)用不定式,故填to work out。
【3】考查短語和時態(tài)。句意:令我們欣慰的是,醫(yī)生說如果Jane接受手術(shù)她會從受傷中恢復(fù)。結(jié)合句意可知,此處用“從……恢復(fù)”符合語境,其表達(dá)為recover from,“恢復(fù)”的動作還未發(fā)生,故應(yīng)表將來,又主句是一般過去時,所以賓語從句用過去將來時,即would do,故填would recover from。
【4】考查短語。句意:當(dāng)父親弄清楚兒子在干什么時,他很生氣。結(jié)合句意可知,此處用“干什么”符合語境,其表達(dá)為be up to,故填up to。
【5】考查短語和時態(tài)。句意:只工作不休息會導(dǎo)致疾病。結(jié)合句意可知,此處用“導(dǎo)致”符合語境,其表達(dá)為lead to,又主語work不可數(shù),時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,所以謂語動詞加s,故填leads to。
【6】考查短語和時態(tài)。句意:盡管他正經(jīng)歷著困難,但這個意志堅(jiān)定的男孩決心準(zhǔn)時完成任務(wù)。結(jié)合句意可知,此處用“決心做某事”符合語境,其表達(dá)為be determined to do sth,又此處是句子謂語動詞,根據(jù)后文的was判斷為一般過去時,故填was determined to。
【7】考查短語。句意:盡管畢業(yè)之后他們分道揚(yáng)鑣了,但是他們不想失去彼此之間的聯(lián)系。結(jié)合句意可知,此處用“失去聯(lián)系”符合語境,其表達(dá)為lose track of,再根據(jù)短語want to do sth想要做某事,判斷此處用動詞原形,故填lose track of。
【8】考查短語和時態(tài)。句意:以前老師所說的話會影響學(xué)生對生活的態(tài)度。結(jié)合句意可知,此處用“影響”符合語境,其表達(dá)為have an effect on,根據(jù)主語從句的had said判斷此處用一般過去時,故填had an effect on。
【9】考查短語和時態(tài)。句意:把所有商品一天之內(nèi)送達(dá)是一個很有挑戰(zhàn)的工作,但是他設(shè)法做到了。結(jié)合句意可知,此處用“設(shè)法做到”符合語境,其表達(dá)為manage to do,根據(jù)前文的was判斷為一般過去時,故填managed to do。
【10】考查短語和時態(tài)。句意:他時刻準(zhǔn)備好幫助那些有困難的人。結(jié)合句意可知,此處用“處于困難中”符合語境,其表達(dá)為be in trouble,又根據(jù)前文的is判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時,故填is in trouble。
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