Question

6．必須清楚地意識到自己的長處和短處之后，才能合理地制定人生目標，無怨無悔地為之奮斗．（before）A person must realize his strong and weak points before he can reasonably set up the goal for life and struggle for it without regrets or complaints．．

Answer 1

分析 A person must realize his strong and weak points before he can reasonably set up the goal for life and struggle for it without regrets or complaints．

解答 A person must realize his strong and weak points before he can reasonably set up the goal for life and struggle for it without regrets or complaints．
本句是對人生目標設立原則的描述，所以用一般現在時即可．
本句可用一個主從復合句來表達，用提示詞before引導一個時間狀語從句，without regrets or complaints為介詞短語作方式狀語．
strong and weak points長處和短處；set up the goal for life設立人生目標；struggle for為…而抗爭、奮斗．

點評 本句容易受到漢語的影響，翻譯時有的學生可能忘了加主語，英語句子中不能出現無主語句，即使是祈使句也是省略了主語you的句子．