B
  What is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words—the longer the lists,the better. That's wrong. Language is for the exchange(交流)of ideas and information. It's meaningless knowing all about a language if you can't use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can't speak correctly or fluently. They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard saw once wrote, "Foreigners often speak English too correctly." But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They're English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, they make language. But a people can only make its own language. It can't make another people's language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn't overdo(做過頭)it. They should put communication first. 
【小題1】Language is used to ________.
A. express oneself           B. practice grammar rules
B. talk with foreigners only    D. learn lists of words
【小題2】Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he ________.

A.never makes mistakes  B.often makes mistakes
C.can't avoid making mistakesD.a(chǎn)lways makes mistakes
【小題3】"Foreigners often speak English too correctly. "This sentence means that ________.
A.foreigners speak correct English
B.foreigners speak incorrect English
C.foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules
D.foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English
【小題4】If too many native speakers break a rule, ________.
A.what they use will become rightB.they are against the law
C.they should say sorry to othersD.they will become heroes
【小題5】When we speak a foreign language, we should ________.
A.speak in Chinese wayB.speak by the rules
C.speak to native speakersD.not be afraid of making mistakes


【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】D

解析試題分析:本文為一篇說明學(xué)習(xí)英語的目的在于交流,不要過分的拘泥于語法,在說英語的過程中不要怕犯錯(cuò)誤的文章。
【小題1】根據(jù)That's wrong. Language is for the exchange(交流)of ideas and information,故選A。
【小題2】根據(jù)Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too.故選C。
【小題3】根據(jù)Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can't speak correctly or fluently.故選C
【小題4】What used to be wrong becomes right,故選A。
【小題5】根據(jù)So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn't overdo(做過頭)it. They should put communication first,故選D。
考點(diǎn):本文為一篇說明文。
點(diǎn)評(píng):這篇閱讀文章非常簡單,可以通過問題,去原文中尋找有用信息,然后選出答案。觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題從某種意義上來說要求考生具有較高層次的閱讀技能,包括在復(fù)雜的語境條件下,把握作者的思路;在較高深的措辭中,探索作者的隱藏思想及真正的寫作意圖。常見觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題用以考查文章的寫作意圖和作者主觀態(tài)度的把握;分析作者對(duì)某些細(xì)節(jié)描述的意圖。

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:054

閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從1-25各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

           When sailors are allowed ashore (登岸) after a long time at sea, they sometimes get drunk and cause trouble. 1 this reason, the navy (海軍) 2 has its police in big ports. 3 sailors cause trouble, the police come and      4them.

           One day, the police in a big seaport received a telephone call 5 a bar(酒吧)in the town. The barman said that a big sailor had got drunk and      6 the furniture in the bar. The officer 7 the police guard that     evening said that he 8 immediately.                   

       Now, officers who 9 and punish the sailors who were      10 drunk usually choose 11 policeman they could find to go with them.      12 this particular officer did not do this. Instead, he chose the smallest and 13 man he could find to go to the bar with him and 14 the sailor.   Another officer who      15 there was surprised when he saw the officer of the guard choose      16 small man. 17 he said to him. "Why 18 you take     a big man with you? You have to fight the sailor who 19."    

                   

       "Yes, you are 20 right," answered the officer of the guard. "That is exactly      21 I 22 this small man. If you saw two policemen coming      23 you, and one of them was 24 the other, which one      25 you attack(攻擊)?"                   

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
  

(1)

  
  

A. In spite of      

  
  

B. Because of      

  
  

C. For      

  
  

D. To      

  
  

[       ]      

  
  

(2)

  
  

A. always      

  
  

B. seldom      

  
  

C. forever      

  
  

D. sometimes      

  
  

[       ]      

  
  

(3)

  
  

A. As          

  
  

B. Where          

  
  

C. Wherever        

  
  

D. Whenever          

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

(4)

  
  

A. meet with        

  
  

B. deal with        

  
  

C. meet        

  
  

D. judge           

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

(5)

  
  

A. about          

  
  

B. from          

  
  

C. in        

  
  

D. of        

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

(6)

  
  

A. was breaking        

  
  

B. would break        

  
  

C. had broken into        

  
  

D. was breaking in        

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

(7)

  
  

A. charging        

  
  

B. charged by        

  
  

C. in charge of        

  
  

D.in charge from        

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

(8)

  
  

A. was leaving        

  
  

B. is coming        

  
  

C. will leave        

  
  

D. would come        

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

(9)

  
  

A. would go        

  
  

B. need come        

  
  

C. dared come        

  
  

D. had to go          

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

(10)

  
  

A. very        

  
  

B. very much        

  
  

C. heavily        

  
  

D. much more        

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

(11)

  
  

A. the biggest        

  
  

B. a much bigger        

  
  

C. a bigger        

  
  

D. a big        

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

(12)

  
  

A. In fact        

  
  

B. But        

  
  

C. So        

  
  

D. And        

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

(13)

  
  

A. strong-looking          

  
  

B. weakest-looking          

  
  

C. stronger-looking        

  
  

D. strongest-looking        

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

(14)

  
  

A. seize        

  
  

B. caught          

  
  

C. get rid of          

  
  

D. deal        

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

(15)

  
  

A. was        

  
  

B. had been        

  
  

C. would be        

  
  

D. happened to be        

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

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A. such an        

  
  

B. so a        

  
  

C. such a        

  
  

D. a such        

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

(17)

  
  

A. Yet          

  
  

B. But          

  
  

C. So        

  
  

D. Then        

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

(18)

  
  

A. don't        

  
  

B. didn't        

  
  

C. can't        

  
  

D. do        

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

(19)

  
  

A. had got drunk        

  
  

B. is drunk        

  
  

C. is drinking        

  
  

D. drank        

  
  

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A. all        

  
  

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D. quite        

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

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A. how        

  
  

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C. why        

  
  

D. that        

  
  

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A. will carry        

  
  

B. take        

  
  

C. am taking        

  
  

D. am holding        

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

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A. up        

  
  

B. at        

  
  

C. onto        

  
  

D. towards        

  
  

[         ]        

  
  

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A. not smaller than        

  
  

B. as big as        

  
  

C. as small as        

  
  

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A. would        

  
  

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:054

完形填空 :通讀下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在1—25各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出   一個(gè)最佳答案。  

     When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story or   for the English? This is a 1 that is not so foolish 2 it may seem. For   I 3 that many students of English 4 far more attention to the story   than to the English. They read and 5 and for a long time 6 remember   the story, but do not care to study the 7 of words and 8 in it. For   instance, they care for the memory of 9 the mystery (神秘) in the   story is solved, but do not remember a 10 sentence in the story and   cannot 11 what preposition is used before or after a certain 12 in   the speech of a 13 character.

           

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[      ]

  
  

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B. as

  
  

C. when

  
  

D. while

  
  

[      ]

  
  

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C. find

  
  

D. feel

  
  

[      ]

  
  

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B. take

  
  

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D. pay

  
  

[      ]

  
  

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[      ]

  
  

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[      ]

  
  

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B. paragraphs

  
  

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D. sentences

  
  

[      ]

  
  

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B. curious

  
  

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[      ]

  
  

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D. make

  
  

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B. long

  
  

C. hard

  
  

D. little

  
  

[      ]

  
  

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B. tell

  
  

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D. recite

  
  

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B. what

  
  

C. which

  
  

D. how

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(19)A.      collected

  
  

B. got

  
  

C. reached

  
  

D. gathered

  
  

[      ]

  
  

(20) A.      silently

  
  

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C. slowly

  
  

D. fast

  
  

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:054

完形填空

A Joke on a Friend

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   1.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Aas

     
  

Bf

     
  

Cto

     
  

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[  ]      

  

Ato say

     
  

Bto make

     
  

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Dto tell

     
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[  ]      

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Cplay jokes on

     
  

Dplay a trick on

     
   4.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Alost

     
  

Bloss

     
  

Close

     
  

Dlosed

     
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[  ]      

  

Ato buy

     
  

Bto cost

     
  

Cto pay

     
  

Dto charge

     
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[  ]      

  

Abetween

     
  

Bboth

     
  

Ceither

     
  

Das well as

     
   7.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Awhere

     
  

Bhow

     
  

Cwhich

     
  

Dwhat

     
   8.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Aget on

     
  

Bgo on

     
  

Cget in

     
  

Dgo in

     
   9.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Abehind

     
  

Bunder

     
  

Cbelow

     
  

Dbeside

     
   10.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Ahowever

     
  

Bwhatever

     
  

Cwhenever

     
  

Dwherever

     
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[  ]      

  

Aa

     
  

Bone

     
  

Ca ticket

     
  

Dthe one

     
   12.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Aat

     
  

Bover

     
  

Cin

     
  

Don

     
   13.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Amore

     
  

Bmuch

     
  

Cquite

     
  

Dvery

     
   14.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Aon

     
  

Bonto

     
  

Cat

     
  

Dby

     
   15.                        
                    

[  ]      

  

Ato lay

     
  

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:054

完形填空

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    He explained that he  18 the bag on a street corner and  19 the money and the tickets in the top part of the  20 .He changed the money into money orders and  21 his own money to send it to Japan.

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    Now they have become friends,and Mr Yamamoto visits Mr Loveras every time he is in the US.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

1.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.understands   

  

B.studies   

  

C.visits   

  

D.calls   

  

2.   

  

  

  

  

  

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A.looking   

  

B.living   

  

C.telephoning   

  

D.sleeping   

  

3.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.table   

  

B.floor   

  

C.car   

  

D.computer   

  

4.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.later   

  

B.a(chǎn)go   

  

C.before   

  

D.earlier   

  

5.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.open   

  

B.broken   

  

C.down   

  

D.gone   

  

6.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.information   

  

B.photos   

  

C.names   

  

D.letters   

  

7.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.coming   

  

B.return   

  

C.written   

  

D.waste   

  

8.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.when   

  

B.before   

  

C.a(chǎn)fter   

  

D.till   

  

9.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.received   

  

B.a(chǎn)ccepted   

  

C.picked up   

  

D.heard from   

  

10.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.a(chǎn)nything   

  

B.something   

  

C.everything   

  

D.nothing   

  

11.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.money   

  

B.post   

  

C.spoken   

  

D.bank   

  

12.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.record   

  

B.letter   

  

C.programme   

  

D.passage   

  

13.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.decide   

  

B.believe   

  

C.hope   

  

D.learn   

  

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[  ]   

  

A.service   

  

B.hotels   

  

C.police   

  

D.people   

  

15.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.day   

  

B.hour   

  

C.time   

  

D.way   

  

16.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.looked for   

  

B.looked after   

  

C.called at   

  

D.called on   

  

17.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.unmber   

  

B.income   

  

C.saving   

  

D.cost   

  

18.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.bought   

  

B.tried   

  

C.saw   

  

D.picked   

  

19.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.found   

  

B.paid   

  

C.passed   

  

D.changed   

  

20.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.bus   

  

B.bag   

  

C.jpise   

  

D.wall   

  

21.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.shared   

  

B.got   

  

C.wasted   

  

D.spent   

  

22.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.excited   

  

B.surprised   

  

C.moved   

  

D.frigtened   

  

23.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.how   

  

B.when   

  

C.whether   

  

D.why   

  

24.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.things   

  

B.everything   

  

C.the bag   

  

D.the money   

  

25.   

  

  

  

  

  

[  ]   

  

A.life   

  

B.country   

  

C.city   

  

D.family   

  

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:054

Of course, the main difference on the Chinese dinner table is chopsticks instead of knife and fork, but that’s only superficial(表面上的).    1    , in good restaurants, you can always ask for a pair of knife and fork,    2    you find the chopsticks not helpful    3    . The real difference is    4    in the West, you have your own plate of food,    5    in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone   6    . If you are being   7   to a formal dinner and particularly if the host thinks you’re in the country for the first time, he will do the best to give you a   8   of many different types of dishes. The meal usually   9   with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be   10    by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup then will be   11    (unless in Guangdong style restaurants)to be followed by staple food(主食)ranging from rice, noodles    12    dumplings. If you wish to have your rice to    13   with other dishes, you should say so in good time, for most of the Chinese   14

to have the staple food at last or have   15   of them at all.

Perhaps one of the things that   16   a Western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their    17    . In formal dinners, there are always “public” chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts   18   use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of true friendship and politeness. It is   19    polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it, just   20   the food in the plate.

1. A. Besides                            B. Instead

C. But                               D. Therefore

2. A. though                           B. for

C. if                                  D. unless

3. A. enough                            B. too

C. much                              D. yet

4. A. because                           B. what

C. whether                               D. that

5. A. when                             B. though

C. however                            D. while

6. A. enjoys                           B. shares

C. has                               D. takes

7. A. treated                           B. received

C. accepted                           D. carried

8. A. smell                             B. look

C. sign                                D. taste

9. A. deals                             B. does

C. begins                             D. comes

10. A. followed                          B. eaten

C. treated                                 D. taken

11. A. carried                           B. brought

C. served                             D. sent

12. A. and                              B. of

C. till                                 D. to

13. A. go                             B. do

C. come                              D. serve

14. A. offer                            B. choose

C. fail                                D. manage

15. A. all                              B. neither

C. none                               D. both

16. A. surprises                          B. frightens

C. interests                            D. pleases

17. A. own                            B. children

C. guests                             D. foreigners

18. A. may                             B. must

C. should                               D. would

19. A. always                           B. never

C. usually                              D. often

20. A. put                                 B. leave

C. remain                                 D. keep

 

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