【題目】假如你是李華，你的朋友王雨在寫給你的來信中談到她由于性格內(nèi)向，在社交場(chǎng)合不知如何與人寒暄交談所以深感苦惱。請(qǐng)你用英語寫一封 120 詞左右的回信。信中需包含以下內(nèi)容：

1. 表示對(duì)朋友的安慰；

2. 告知對(duì)方你也曾經(jīng)有過類似問題并克服了；

3. 就如何解決此問題提出兩點(diǎn)建議。

注意：回信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。

參考詞匯：introverted personality （內(nèi)向性格）

Dear Wang Yu,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Dear Wang Yu,

It's always a pleasure to hear from you.

You mentioned that you have been troubled by your introverted personality and that you have no clue how to start a conversation with people during social occasions. Well, just relax because I can guarantee you that you are not the only person who is faced with this problem, I've been there too! I was too shy to talk with people before but I tried my best to overcome my shyness and finally I helped myself out. So here I want to offer you some suggestions:

Firstly, you should do a little advance planning, prepare some low-risk openers ready. Secondly, use the AAA model we learned from our textbook so that you can quickly find some common ground with the person you are talking with.

I do hope my suggestions will help!

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封回信。

第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇為一封回信；你的朋友王雨在寫給你的來信中談到她由于性格內(nèi)向，在社交場(chǎng)合不知如何與人寒暄交談，所以深感苦惱，你要在信中表達(dá)對(duì)他的安慰，告知他你也曾經(jīng)有過類似問題并克服了，為他提供如何解決此問題的兩點(diǎn)建議；時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，使用第一人稱。

第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：introverted personality （性格內(nèi)向），social occasion（社交場(chǎng)合），conversation（交談），overcome（克服）等。

第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。

第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。

【亮點(diǎn)說明】

范文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)表達(dá)方式，如賓語從句You mentioned that you have been troubled by your introverted personality and that you have no clue how to start a conversation with people during social occasions.；原因狀語從句和定語從句Well, just relax because I can guarantee you that you are not the only person who is faced with this problem, I've been there too!；連詞firstly，secondly的運(yùn)用使得文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。

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