【題目】短語(yǔ)選變填

1Caring for the environment is becoming more and more important as earth’s natural resources ____________.

2Many people ___________ mobile phones too much and when they forget to take the phone one day, they feel uneasy.

3Sometimes you can download music online _____________ but sometimes you have to pay.

4Don’t worry! You will recover _____________ as long as you take the medicines on time.

5I suggested that you do physical exercise to _____________ your anger when you felt annoyed.

6The Students’ Union suggested that we _____________ our used books to the students in the lower grades.

7It is a good idea that we invite a student _____________ the Oxford University to give us a lecture on how to study well.

8Our flight _____________ by the snow for a whole night before we could take off again.

9We should show our respect for those who _____________ by doing some ordinary but great jobs.

10The little girl, who _____________ in a small village, doesn’t like living in the city center where there is no fresh air.

【答案】

1are running out

2rely on

3free of charge

4in no time

5get rid of

6give away

7graduating from

8had been held up/was held up

9earn their living

10was brought up

【解析】

1

考查固定短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:愛(ài)護(hù)環(huán)境變得越來(lái)越重要,因?yàn)榈厍虻淖匀毁Y源即將耗盡。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),所填詞在句子中是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) run out,意思為“耗盡,用光”;從句“地球的自然資源即將耗盡”是表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,,run out用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be running out 表示一般將來(lái)時(shí);主語(yǔ)是earth’s natural resources是復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填are running out

2

考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:許多人太依賴(lài)手機(jī),當(dāng)他們有一天忘記帶手機(jī),他們就感到不安。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),所填詞在句子中是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) rely on,意思為“依靠,依賴(lài)”;句子敘述的是一般情況,因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填rely on

3

考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:有時(shí)你可以在網(wǎng)上免費(fèi)下載音樂(lè),但有時(shí)你必須付費(fèi)。根據(jù)“sometimes you have to pay”可以推斷,所填詞應(yīng)是短語(yǔ) free of charge,意思為“免費(fèi)地”。故填free of charge。

4

考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:別擔(dān)心!只要按時(shí)服藥,你很快就會(huì)康復(fù)的。根據(jù)句意,所填詞應(yīng)是短語(yǔ) in no time,意思為“立刻,馬上”。故填in no time。

5

考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:我建議你在生氣的時(shí)候,進(jìn)行體育鍛煉來(lái)消除你的憤怒。根據(jù)句意,所填詞應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) get rid of,意思為“擺脫,除去”;此處不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形。故填get rid of。

6

考查固定短語(yǔ)和虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:學(xué)生會(huì)建議我們把用過(guò)的書(shū)贈(zèng)送給低年級(jí)的學(xué)生。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),所填詞在句子中是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) give away,意思為“贈(zèng)送,饋贈(zèng)”;suggest后的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“(should+動(dòng)詞原形”,此處省略should,用動(dòng)詞原形。故填give away

7

考查固定短語(yǔ)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我們邀請(qǐng)一位牛津大學(xué)的畢業(yè)生來(lái)給我們做一個(gè)關(guān)于如何學(xué)習(xí)好的演講,這是個(gè)好主意。根據(jù)句意,所填詞應(yīng)是短語(yǔ)graduate from,意思為“畢業(yè)于”;分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),graduate from在句中作后置定語(yǔ);a student graduate之間為邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)。故填graduating from。

8

考查固定短語(yǔ)、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:我們的航班因大雪延誤了整整一夜,我們才能再次起飛。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),所填詞在句子中是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) hold up ,意思為“阻礙,耽擱”;句子敘述的是過(guò)去的事情,可用一般過(guò)去時(shí);句子主語(yǔ)our flight hold up之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);因此可用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài); hold是不規(guī)則變化動(dòng)詞,過(guò)去分詞為held。因此可以填was held up;從句before we could take off again是一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句的動(dòng)作“航班被耽擱”發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之前,是“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”,因此也可以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)had been held up。故填had been held up/was held up

9

考查固定短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我們應(yīng)該尊重那些通過(guò)做一些平凡但偉大的工作來(lái)謀生的人。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),所填詞在句子中是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) earn one’s living ,意思為“謀生”;句子敘述的是客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是those,因此one’s相應(yīng)地用形容詞性物主代詞their。故填earn their living

10

考查固定短語(yǔ)、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意: 這個(gè)小女孩在一個(gè)小村莊長(zhǎng)大,她不喜歡住在沒(méi)有新鮮空氣的市中心。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),所填詞在句子中是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) bring up,意思為“教育,養(yǎng)育”;定語(yǔ)從句“小女孩在一個(gè)小村莊長(zhǎng)大”是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí);主語(yǔ)the little girlbring up 之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);bring是不規(guī)則變化動(dòng)詞,過(guò)去分詞為brought。故填was brought up。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I woke up lately yesterday because my alarm clock didn’t ring. With no time for the breakfast, I rushed out of my house. I had intended to catch the 7:30 subway, and I didn’t make it. Have a little time left, I take a taxi instead. I arrived at the school only find, with great sadness mixed with some relief, that the school where should have been full of students was empty. It was Saturday. However, our ill luck showed no sign of coming at an end. When I returned home, I found myself lock out. I had forgotten to bring the key. Just my luck!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】選詞填空

1She_____________ deeply_____________ her behaviour at the party.

2It is very important for the office workers to _____________ every day.

3My sister is always _____________.

4_____________ 5 people were killed in the accident.

5How can Linda _____________ her illness in this room where it's so dirty and dusty?

6It took me several hours to _____________ your income tax.

7She _____________ know where you have been.

8You are likely to _____________ bad health if you keep smoking.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改短文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文,文中 共存10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下而寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn) (\) 劃掉。

修改: 在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫(huà)一橫線(xiàn),并在其下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Video games are very popular among us students and especially boys. Some even got addicted to them. It is true that some video games are good for our thinking ability and it can sometimes help us to relax. However, some students spend too many time on them. On my opinion we should learn to control ourselves. We should finish our homeworks first every day, and then spend a little time play video games. As students, the most important thing is to study hardly. We should try our best get good grades and become the useful person in the future.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】“Please put your phone down Daddy, we haven’t finished the story!” Hearing these heartfelt words from my four-year-old daughter was an uncomfortable wake-up call. How had I let the shiny electronic box in my hand take so much of my attention that it could even interrupt a short bedtime story with my precious children?

It’s no exaggeration to suggest that our mobile devices are in danger of taking over our entire lives. Time magazine found that 68% of users take their devices to bed with them, 20% check their phones every ten minutes and one third report feeling anxious when briefly separated from their beloved gadget. According to Osterman research, 79% of respondents take their work-related device on vacation and 33% admit to hiding from family and friends in order to check Facebook and Twitter. It’s hard to deny that these are worrying trends.

【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】

1.用大約30字概括上文和圖表的主要內(nèi)容;

2.結(jié)合上述信息,用大約120字論述:

(1)科技的發(fā)展是否意味著人們生活更幸福。(選擇并論述你的觀點(diǎn))

(2)你認(rèn)為在生活中應(yīng)當(dāng)如何處理人和科技的關(guān)系。

【寫(xiě)作要求】

1.寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中不能直接引用原文語(yǔ)句;

2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng);

3.不必寫(xiě)標(biāo)題。

【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

內(nèi)容完整,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,語(yǔ)篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)()劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I’m terrible sorry to make you disappointing for not having finished my homework on time. In fact, I had something else to do, that made me have no time for my homework.

My father was badly injured in a accident yesterday. Hearing the news, I hurried the hospital after school. I had a busy night, but I didn't do my homework. As what you know, I am an ordinary student in class and eager to improve your English. I find I have great difficulty concentrate on my study. Would you please give me some suggestions? Besides, I wish you could give me more chances to practise my English in class.

I’m looking forward to hear from you early.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】選詞填空

1The company has __________me __________a car, so I can drive to and from work.

2This region __________many species of wild flowers.

3The wanderer is often seen__________ the street.

4His comments left me__________ for words.

5Jack has an old house which __________many tall trees.

6My cat and dog never fight. They live together__________.

7You should __________make a decision.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】選詞填空

1His parents tried to _________ him __________ being an actor.

2_____________ John's efforts, the concert was a huge success.

3You can ______________ a dictionary if necessary.

4The following week the “Queen Elizabeth” will_____________ London.

5It will take _______________ time to figure out how it works.

6Helen never ___________ there being a chance for her to pay a visit to Greece last summer.

7You must _________ your attention ____________ your work.

8The new computer system completely _____________________.

9The menu ______________ the season.

10I'm glad to say that everything has _____________ fine in the dorm.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】選詞填空(可變換形式,其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)

1My first job was just one I decided to try for __________ years until I determined what I want to do as a career.

2The evidence showed that the big fire ____________ the electric bike.

3It’s beneficial to ________________ various things because it will help you to learn.

4Sadly, their ship ____________ during a training exercise.

5____________________, they published my article and paid me a fee.

6True friends always stand up for their friends and never __________________ in times of difficulties.

7I can’t be your friend any more. I have ____________ your dishonesty.

8That was a terrible night. I heard the rain ____________, followed by thunder and lightning.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案