17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的一下作文.文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)( 。,并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用"\"刪掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計(jì)分.
Today is my Mom's birthday.
This afternoon,I went to the biggest shopping center downtown,and bought the present for her.Then I took the subway home.Sitting on the train,I thought my mum will be very happy when he saw the present.
At the next station,an old man,whom carried two heavy bag,got on the train and stood in front of me.He looked tiring.I hesitated for a moment,and then offered my seat to him.The old man thanked me for a lot and sat down.Seen his smile,I felt happily.
From this experience,I will ready to help others in the future.

分析 本文作者主要講述了在給母親買生日禮物回來的地鐵上,自己主動(dòng)給一位老人讓座的故事.在作者母親過生日的那天下午,作者去了市中心最大的購物中心,為母親購買了禮物.當(dāng)他坐上地鐵回家的時(shí)候,看到在他的前面,站著一位提著兩個(gè)很重袋子的老人,老人看上去很累;作者猶豫了一會(huì)兒后,便將座位讓給了他;看著老人的微笑,作者很高興,并且決定今后將繼續(xù)幫助別人.

解答 Today is my Mom's birthday.
 This afternoon,I went to the biggest shopping center downtown,and bought thepresent
                                                                                                                    a
 for her.Then I took the subway home.Sitting on the train,I thought my mum will be 
                                                                                                                    would
very happy when hesaw the present.
                       she
At the next station,an old man,whom carried two heavybag,got on the train and stood 
                                                  who                             bags
 in front of me.He looked tiring.I hesitated for a moment,and then offered my seat to 
                                        tired    
him.The old man thanked me  for a lot and sat down.Seen his smile,I felt happily.
                                        去掉for                             Seeing                       happy
 From this experience,I will∧ready to help others in the future.
                                          be

1.將the改成a       考查冠詞的用法    此處用在單數(shù)名詞present之前,表示泛指"一件禮物";故用a
2.將 will改為would      考查時(shí)態(tài)   本句是賓語從句,由于主句使用了一般過去時(shí),從句應(yīng)使用過去的某種形式;根據(jù)句意"我想當(dāng)媽媽看到禮物的時(shí)候,會(huì)很高興"可知,此處表示過去將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作;故用過去將來時(shí)
3.將he改為she    考查人稱代詞的用法    根據(jù)上文可知,此處指的是媽媽看到禮物會(huì)很開心,故改為she
4.將whom改成who     考查關(guān)系代詞在非限制性定語從句中的用法     根據(jù)句意以及空缺處之前的逗號(hào)可知,本句是非限制性定語從句;先行詞an old man(指人),在從句中作主語,故將作賓語的關(guān)系代詞whom改為它的主格形式who
5.將bag改成bags     考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)    此處指的是:兩個(gè)很重的包;bag為可數(shù)名詞,故用其復(fù)數(shù)形式bags
6.將tiring改成tired      考查形容詞的用法     本句的意思是:他看來很疲倦;由于此處的形容詞用來說明主語He(指人)的狀態(tài),故用由過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化來的形容詞tired
7.去掉for       考查固定表達(dá)      thank sb.for sth.意為"因?yàn)槟呈赂兄x某人";thank sb.a(chǎn) lot"多謝某人";a lot表示程度,修飾thanked;故去掉for
8.將Seen改成Seeing       考查現(xiàn)在動(dòng)詞的用法      此處在句中作原因狀語,動(dòng)詞see與其邏輯主語I之間為主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞Seeing
9.將happily改為happy      考查形容詞的用法    feel為系動(dòng)詞,后面應(yīng)接形容詞作表語;故改為happy 
10.will后面加be     考查形容詞的用法    形容詞用在句中作表語時(shí),它的前面應(yīng)加系動(dòng)詞; 由于will后面應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞原形,ready是形容詞,故在will后面加be

點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文改錯(cuò)是集語法知識(shí)與語言技能為一體的綜合性試題,主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯、語法和語篇三要素的把握能力.錯(cuò)誤類型一般有:缺詞、多詞和錯(cuò)詞.常見的錯(cuò)誤有:1 詞法錯(cuò)誤,主要包括動(dòng)詞、名詞、冠詞、形容詞、副詞、代詞和介詞等詞類誤用、同義詞混淆使用、固定搭配等方面.解答此類試題時(shí),需要正確分析句子成分,熟練掌握各詞類的用法以及掌握一些固定搭配等.2 常見句法錯(cuò)誤.通常表現(xiàn)為簡單句、復(fù)合句以及疑問句、祈使句、感嘆句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句等錯(cuò)誤.解答此類試題時(shí),需要掌握各類句子的句式結(jié)構(gòu)及意義用法.3 應(yīng)在理解文章大意的前提下,進(jìn)行作答.

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

13.Winners Club
You choose to be a winner!
     The Winners Club is a bank account Specially designed for teenagers.It has been made to help you better manage your money.The Winners Club is a transaction'account(交易賬戶)where  you  receive a key-card  so  you can get to your money 24/7-that's 24 hours a day,7 days a week!
     It's a club with impressive features for teenagers:'
     You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees.In fact,there are no account keeping or transaction fees!
*Excellent interest rates!
     You want your money to grow.The.Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(儲(chǔ)蓄)without taking them out in a month.
     Teenagers are busy-we get that.You may never need to come to a bank at all.With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet…You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account.This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!
     Along with your regular report,you will receive a F'REE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money.There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.
     The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers.And it is so easy to join.Simply fill.in an application form.You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(so we can organize  that cool key-card)but it is easy.We can't wait to hear from you.It.he best way to choose to be a winner!
36.The Winners Club is a bank account intended forB.
A.parents        B teenagers          C.winners            D.a(chǎn)dults
37.Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?C
A.Special gifts are ready for parents.
B.The bank opens only on work days.
C.Services are convenient for its members.
D.Fees are necessary for the account keeping.
38.The Winners Club provides magazines whichD.
A.encourage spending
B.a(chǎn)re free to all teenagers
C.a(chǎn)re full of adventure stories
D.help to make more of your money
39.If you want to be a member of the Club,you mustB.
A.be an Internet user
B.be permitted by your parent
C.have a big sum of money
D.be in your twenties
40.What is the purpose of'this text?D
A.To set up a club.
B.To provide part-time jobs.
C.To organize key-cards.
D.To introduce a new banking service.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

20.There are some highlights in April in Shanghai.
Live Music-Late Night Jazz
Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis,the famous trumpet player.He's coming with his new 7-piece band,Herbie's Heroes.Herbie is known to play well into the early hours,so don't expect to get much sleep.This is Herbie's third visit to Shanghai.The first two were sold out,so get your tickets quickly.
Place:The Jazz Club Dates:15-23March Price:¥80
Time:10:00p.m.till late!TEL:6466-8736
Scottish dancing
Take your partners and get ready to dance till you drop.Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn.Instructors will demonstrate the dances.The live band,Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees,are also excellent.
Place:Jack Stein's Dates:every Monday Price:¥60including one drink
Time:7:00~00:00p.m.TEL:6402-1877
Exhibitions-Shanghai Museum
There are 120,000pieces on show here.You can see the whole of Chinese history under one roof.It's always interesting to visit,but doubly so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition.There are lots of mummies and more gold than you've ever seen before.Let us know if you see a mummy move!
Place:Shanghai Museum Price:¥30 (¥15for students)
TEL:6888-6888Dates:daily
Time:Monday-Friday 9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.,Weekends 9:00a.m.-9:00p.m.
Dining-Sushi chef in town
Sushi is getting really big in Shanghai.In Japan,it's become an art form.The most famous Sushi'artist'is Yuki Kamura.She's also one of the few female chefs in Japan.She'll be at Sushi Scene all of this month.
Place:Sushi Scene in the Shanghai Hotel Dates:all month Price:¥200
Time:lunchtime TEL:6690-3211
For a full listing of events,see our website.

50.From the text we may learn that Kamura isA.
A.a(chǎn) cook   
B.a(chǎn)n instructor  
C.a(chǎn) kind of food   
D.a(chǎn)n artist
51.Which is not true about the ads?B
A.Yuki Kamura will stay in Shanghai in April for a whole month.
B.A family of parents with 150year-old twins should pay 75yuan for the Shanghai museum admission.
C.You will probably be taught to dance if you go to Jack Stein's.
D.American jazz from Herbie Davis is popular in Shanghai.
52.Where are the ads available to people?D
A.Newspaper
B.Magazine
C.TV
D.Internet.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:短文改錯(cuò)

5.下文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤.請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)詞.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(  ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線( 。﹦澋簦
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每句不超過兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤.
      2.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞.
      3.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.

    The other day,my friends and I talked to the rules that we have in school.At our school,we had to wear the school uniforms every day,or the problem is that all my classmates feel the uniforms are ugly.We think that young people should look like smart and you would like to wear our own clothes.Our teachers believe that if we do it,we will concentrate much on our clothes than our studies.But we disagree.We will feel more comfortably if we wear our own clothes.If we can't do it,we should be allowing to design our own uniforms.That could be good solution to this problems.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空

12."Mum,you're always on the computer!"Laure complained.
"No,I'm not."I(41)C.
"Every day I come home from school you're working on the computer."
"Well,at least I'm here (42)A you!"
My daughter was right.Day after day,in my home office,I would stare into space as my(43)B typed out the thoughts of a speaker or research completed for an article.It seemed that my work as a writer and speaker (44)A  my fingers to the keyboard and my mind to valuable ideas.What Laure did not (45)B  was that during her day away,I'd also be doing a lot of housework.It was only around three in the afternoon that I'd (46)D  seat myself at my desk for a few(47)Bmoments of deep thought.Then she'd come in from schoo1.
I was (48)A of myself on being available to my children.After all,I am a speaker on child behavior and parenting.But Laure's observation (49)C my heart.In her eyes,I must have been a mom who was (50)Bbut unapproachable.I wouldn't make such an image(形象)before her.My relationship with my children is more (51)Athan any other work.
"Laure,"I called."come here a minute."
She wandered to my doorway.I had decided to have her (52)Dme when I was too devoted to work.I wanted her to have the (53)C to let me know when she thought I was cold.
After I explained my(54)C and the fact that I chose home office to be accessible to her and her sister,I offered Laure the following (55)A.
"Whenever you feel I'm ignoring you or you need my (56)B,I want you to (57)A me,I said,"just come up and give me a little hug,that'11be our signal that you (58)C me."
Years later we still have that (59)D sign.I've become much more sensitive to my daughters'comings and goings.(60)A she always gives me a little hug to remind me of the real reason I work at home.

41.A.thoughtB.refusedC.defendedD.a(chǎn)greed
42.A.forB.overC.a(chǎn)gainstD.a(chǎn)fter
43.A.feetB.handsC.eyesD.ears
44.A.connectedB.turnedC.gaveD.a(chǎn)dded
45.A.a(chǎn)dmitB.realizeC.believeD.recognize
46.A.1uckilyB.graduallyC.instantlyD.finally
47.A.a(chǎn)nxiousB.preciousC.busyD.rare
48.A.proudB.a(chǎn)shamedC.a(chǎn)fraidD.scared
49.A.filledB.brokeC.touchedD.mended
50.A.suitableB.a(chǎn)vailableC.a(chǎn)cceptableD.reasonable
51.A.importantB.funnyC.obviousD.wonderful
52.A.warnB.persuadeC.encourageD.remind
53.A.patienceB.timeC.powerD.honor
54.A.patternB.dreamC.scheduleD.choice
55.A.promiseB.chanceC.a(chǎn)nswerD.truth
56.A.helpB.a(chǎn)ttentionC.decisionD.a(chǎn)dvice
57.A.hugB.shakeC.kissD.kick
58.A.missB.hateC.needD.scold
59.A.unknownB.unexpectedC.unfinishedD.unspoken
60.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.Yet.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

2.Do I exist?
Obviously!
Until Descartes came along in the seventeenth century,everyone assumed that we exited.Obviously.The fact seemed so mind-blowingly obvious that it wasn't really discussed.We could see ourselves in the mirror,we could feel pain and pleasure,we could think thoughts for ourselves and,more importantly,perhaps,all the world's main religions assumed that we do exist.So we exist.

No you don't it!
You don't exist.That's because it's impossible to show once and for all that you do.There's no proof.You might think you exist-that you are sitting at a table reading this book,for instance-but how could you show with 100percent certainty that this is true?There's no experiment that could prove it.Although Descartes said just you could prove your own existence by the fact that you are able to think,this isn't actually,according to the British philosopher A.J.Ayer.Just because we know that we are thinking,this doesn't mean that there is a"you"doing the thinking.It just shows that the thoughts are happening,not that anyone is having them.Thoughts exists,"You"don't.

______!
What a waste of time this question is.Although you can argue until the end of time whether you exist or not,it doesn't get you anywhere.Unless you forget about this unanswerable question,you'll be stuck thinking about it forever,and that isn't of any use to anyone.Move on.Think about something more important!This very roughly,is the view of almost all philosophers,who prefer to answer other,apparently more useful,questions.

Yes,but…
You exist,but not in the way you might think.According to the great French philosopher Ren Descartes,you can't show that anything exists-apart from your own self.The existence of the entire world can be doubted in one way or another,but the facts you're having thoughts shows that there might be something (that's you) having them.This let Descartes to write the famous philosophical phrase,"I think before I am".

60.Which of the following can be the missing heading?D
A.Forget about it            
B.What a ridiculous point
C.Think about it             
D.What a pointless question
61.This passage is anything but a(n)A.
A.comment   
B.discussion    
C.a(chǎn)rgument   
D.debate
62.The famous answer to the question"Do I exist?"isB.
A.No,you don't exist.
B.I think,therefore,I am.
C.Yes,you do exist.
D.It won't get you anywhere.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

9.Hearth,Wellness and the Politics of Food
9:00-:45a.m.Blue Tent
Members:Jami Bernard,David Kamp,Marion Nestle and Peter Singer.
Hosted by Denise Grady,science writer for The New York Times.
How does what we eat not only affect our bodies,but also the world?This group of food and nutrition experts global health and food politics.
Sports Writing:For the Love of the Game
9:50-0:35a.m.Blue Tent
Members:Christine Brennan,Ira Rosen,Joe Wallace and Joe Drape.
Hosted by William C.Rhoden,sports writer for The New York Times.
Whedier catching that key moment of victory or defeat,or covering breaking news,sports writers are anything but audience.Listen as some of the industry's professionals discuss the special experience in reporting of sports news.
The Art of the Review
11:15-2:00a.m.Green Tent
Members:John Freeman,Barry Gewen,David Orr,Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler.
Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus,editor for The New York Times Book Review.
How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales?Join this group of critics as they discuss the reality of book review and bestseller lists,and how they choose books for review.
New York Writers,New York Stories
3:00-3:45p.m.Green Tent
Members:Cindy Adams,Richard Cohen,Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss.
Hosted by Clyde Haberman,columnist (專欄作家) for the City section of The New York Times.
Join this inspired group of New York-centric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.

64.We can learn from the passage thatB.
A.a(chǎn)ccording to New York-centric writers.The New York Times is a gold mine of ideas
B.book reviews may affect book sales
C.in the first topic,the experts will mainly discuss the fact what you eat may weaken your health
D.sports writers are also a type of audience
65.Sam Tanenhaus hostedC.
A.Health,Wellness and the Politics of Food
B.New York Writers,New York Stories
C.The Art of the Review
D.Sports Writing:For the Love of the Game
66.About the four activities,we know that theyB.
A.a(chǎn)re all about writing
B.will all last 45minutes
C.can all be attended freely
D.will attract many readers
67.If you like sports writing,you will most probablyC.
A.a(chǎn)ttend The Art of the Review
B.enjoy Jami Bernard's talk
C.listen to Christine Brennan
D.go to Blue Tent at 11:15.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

6.---Do remember to get in the clothes in case it rains.
---______.(  )
A.Of course not.B.Take your time.
C.Got it.D.Don't mention it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

7.It took 100years,but finally,scientists proved Albert Einstein's theory that gravitational waves exist.
The waves were predicted as part of Einstein's general theory of relativity nearly 100years ago.It was the theory of the physics behind the workings of our world and the universe.
The idea was that the waves are like ripples in space,caused by some of the violent and energetic processes in the universe.For example,two black holes crashing into each other.
Now a group of scientists,including ones from Caltech,MIT and the LIGO Scientific,Collaboration finally found the gravitational waves.
David Reitze is the executive director of the LIGO observatory at Caltech.
"We have detected gravitational waves.We did it!"
What are these gravitational waves?
Well,imagine throwing a rock into a pond.When the rock hits the flat surface of the water,it creates ripples or waves.Space-time is like the surface of the water.So that means gravitational waves are like the ripples moving out from where the rock hits the water.
It might be hard to understand,but those gravitational waves expand and contract space and time as they move through space.And when they get to the Earth,the waves pass through,and they contract and expand the planet as the waves go by.
It was Einstein who said these gravitational waves should be observable.
But these are not huge waves.They are very,very small,which is why it took so long to find them.You cannot see them with your eyes.They are smaller than the size of an atom.
How did the scientists find them?
They used a giant scientific tool called LIGO,which stands for the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory.The billion-dollar LIGO project is two L-shaped observatories.One is in Louisiana and the other in Washington state.
For years,scientists have been watching two black holes in another faraway galaxy.The two were spinning around each other,moving closer and closer together.When they finally crashed into each other,it was with such power and force that gravitational waves rang throughout the universe,like a giant bell.
Those waves,traveling at the speed of light,finally reached the Earth,some l.3billion years later.They are the same waves that the scientists announced this past week.
So,what does this discovery mean?
Our understanding of the heavens changed dramatically.

32.What are gravitational waves about?A
A.About the workings of the universe.
B.About how black holes form.
C.About how the universe began.
D.About how the ripples form on the surface of water.
33.The underlined sentence"two black holes crashing into each other"is intended to expressB.
A.how the universe begins to exist
B.how gravitational waves form
C.how new black holes appear
D.how the earth is affected
34.Why are gravitational waves difficult to detect?A
A.Because they are too small.
B.Because they are far away.
C.Because they seldom occur.
D.Because they have disappeared.
35.With the discovery of gravitational waves,we'llC.
A.create a new world
B.make full use of gravitational waves
C.view the universe in a new way
D.a(chǎn)void being hit by black holes.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案