3.How to Care for Your Ears?Ears not only let us hear,but they also play a role in maintaining our balance,which is vital to our ability to function in daily life.Yet,we ignore them.We can't even see our ears,except in a mirror.We take it for granted what they do for us day in and day out-until we notice something wrong,such as when an earache strikes or when we start having to ask people to repeat what they say.(31)D
◆Clean your ear with a washcloth-covered finger only.
Never put anything inside your ear canal,including cotton swabs(藥簽).(32)F
◆Leave earwax(耳垢)alone.
Wax is your ear's way of eliminating(消除)anything foreign that gets into the ear canal.(33)EIf you find you have too much earwax,use a few drops of earwax remover in the canal.After a few minutes,wash the ear with warm water.
◆Avoid noisy places.
Rock concerts and construction sites are just a few places that frequently have noise levels that can damage hearing.Any place where you have to shout to be heard should be avoided.
◆(34)A
Be careful not to play MP3too loud,especially if using earphone.
◆Be careful with illness and medications.
Respiratory(呼吸的)illnesses should be treated to avoid their spread to the ears.Certain medications can damage hearing,so follow the directions carefully before taking them.
See your doctor if you suffer from sudden hearing loss or hear noises in your head.(35)C

A.Turn the volume(音量)down.
B.Avoid using earphones while listening to MP3.
C.In such case,go to see a doctor as soon as possible.
D.This article will show you how to care for your ears.
E.Most people don't need to clean wax out of their ears.
F.Your ear canal is very narrow.a(chǎn)nd a swab can damage it.
G.These can be symptoms of a serious illness which needs to be treated.

分析 本文是一篇選句填空閱讀,耳朵不僅讓我們聽(tīng)到,而且在維持我們的平衡方面也發(fā)揮了作用,這對(duì)我們?cè)谌粘I钪械墓δ苤陵P(guān)重要.本文以此展開(kāi),講述了如何保護(hù)耳朵的建議.

解答 31.D.考查文章內(nèi)容理解以及上下文聯(lián)系.句意:這篇文字會(huì)告訴你如何保護(hù)你的耳朵.根據(jù)下文提出的建議可知,下面是有關(guān)如何保護(hù)耳朵的方法.故選D.
32.F.考查文章內(nèi)容理解以及上下文聯(lián)系.句意:你的耳道很窄,棉簽可以損壞它.根據(jù)Never put anything inside your ear canal,including cotton swabs可知,不要把任何東西放進(jìn)你的耳道,包括棉簽.故選F.
33.E.考查文章內(nèi)容理解以及上下文聯(lián)系.句意:大多數(shù)人不需要從耳朵里清除耳垢.根據(jù)If you find you have too much earwax,use a few drops of earwax remover in the canal.可知,如果如果您發(fā)現(xiàn)有太多的耳垢,請(qǐng)?jiān)诙乐惺褂脦椎蚊撍畡蔬xE.
34.A.考查文章內(nèi)容理解以及上下文聯(lián)系.句意:把音量調(diào)低.根據(jù)Avoid noisy places可知,此段講述的是避免噪音.故選A.
35.C.考查文章內(nèi)容理解以及上下文聯(lián)系.句意:在這種情況下,盡快去看醫(yī)生.根據(jù)See your doctor if you suffer from sudden hearing loss or hear noises in your head可知,如果您患有突然的聽(tīng)力損失或頭部聽(tīng)到噪音,請(qǐng)咨詢(xún)您的醫(yī)生.故選C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇選句填空閱讀,題目主要考查文章內(nèi)容理解以及上下文聯(lián)系.做題時(shí)學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文,把握文章主要內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜測(cè).

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