【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Today Mr. Zhang, our English teacher, told us what to improve our English writing skills. The ability to write in English is becoming increasing important in English communication as well as in examinations. Thus, it was worth focusing our attention on.
In order to write the good essay, we should have an excellent command of over 2,000 frequently- used English word. It’s necessary and useful for them to read or even recite beautiful English articles. Beside, as the saying goes, that “Practice makes perfect”, so we should take every possible chance to write in English.
According my personal experience, keep a diary every day is a good means to achieve the aim.
【答案】1. what→how
2. increasing→increasingly
3. was→is
4. good essay 前的 the→a
5. word→words
6. them→us
7. Beside→Besides
8.去掉 that
9. According 后加 to
10. keep→keeping
【解析】1. what→how
考查引導詞。句意:今天,我們的英語老師張老師告訴我們怎樣提高英語寫作能力。句意可知是告訴我們?nèi)绾翁岣邔懽髂芰。分析賓語從句what to improve our English writing skills.可知,從句中缺少方式,即如何,故在用how而不是what。故把what 改為how.
2. increasing→increasingly
考查副詞。句意:在英語交流和考試中,用英語寫作的能力變得越來越重要。在句中increasing用于修飾形容 important。而修飾形容詞的是副詞,increasing是形容詞,不能修飾形容詞,故要用 副詞increasingly。因此把increasing改為increasingly。
3. was→is
考查系動詞的時態(tài)。句意:因此,這值得我們關(guān)注。分析句意可知是現(xiàn)在值得我們關(guān)注,而不是過去。故要把was改為is.
4. good essay 前的 the→a
考查冠詞。句意:為了寫一篇好文章。根據(jù)句意可知,是一篇好文章,是泛指,而不是特指,故要用the改為a .
5. word→words
考查名詞復數(shù)。句意:我們應(yīng)該熟練掌握2000多個常用英語單詞。2000多個單詞,應(yīng)該是復數(shù),因此要加S故把word改為words。
6. them→us
考查代詞。句意:對我們來說閱讀甚至背誦優(yōu)美的英語文章是必要的和有益的。本文內(nèi)容是張老師告訴我們的,因此對我們(us)來說,而不是對他們(them),故把them改為us。
7. Beside→Besides
考查介詞。句意:此外,正如俗話所說,“熟能生巧”。Beside,在….的旁邊.besides,而且。故把Beside改為Besides.
8.去掉 that
考查引導詞。句意:正如諺語所說,“熟能生巧”。句子as the saying goes,本身是由as引導的非限制性定語從句,as是關(guān)系代詞, “Practice makes perfect”是主語, that是多余的,故去掉that。
9. According 后加 to
考查固定搭配。句意:根據(jù)我個人經(jīng)驗,…according to…為固定搭配,“根據(jù)…” 故在According 后加 to。
10. keep→keeping
考查動名詞作主語。句意:每天記日記是達到目的的好方法。keep a diary every day在句子里作主語,動詞原形是不能作主語的,故要用動詞的ing形式作主語,因此把 keep改為keeping。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The College Entrance Exam, also known as Gaokao, is one of the most influential tests scheduled 【1】 June 6th to 8th. For this, Chinese students are separated into Science and Liberal Art at high school, a practice that allows them to stay 【2】(compete) in the College Entrance Examination by choosing preferred subjects. However, thing began to change when the policy of College Entrance Exam Reform 【3】(publish).
And now, an ongoing reform of China’s college entrance exam and enrolling system, 【4】 which students used to be selected for their performance on a single test, 【5】(extend) to cover more provinces in China since 2018, according to the Ministry of Education.
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It brought the total number of regions implementing the reform 【8】 14, according to the ministry.
With the reform, the new selection and enrollment rules may differ slightly from region to region. In northern China's Hebei Province, students will only have to sit the annual national college entrance test for three subjects, Chinese language, math and foreign language 【9】 (include). Their performances during high school academic tests will also serve as measurable indicators. Their results in the comprehensive quality evaluation throughout the high school will be used as 【10】 reference.
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Professor Bennett concluded: "Water is the key to plant growth, development and their survival. By studying how plant roots change their branching in response(回應(yīng))to water availability, we have uncovered a new mechanism. This opens the way to develop new crops better adapted to climate change and to help deliver global food safety."
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【1】The findings of the research may have a positive effect on several global issues EXCEPT
A.ensuring food safetyB.preserving the agriculture
C.solving the absence of waterD.increasing crop production
【2】With the help of the findings, plants may be able to ________.
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【4】What is the new mechanism mentioned by Professor Bennett?
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C.Why plants have different abilities to adapt to soil moisture conditions.
D.How the certain protein in activates root branching when accessible to water.
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注意:
1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯:泥石流 mudslide
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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【題目】完成句子
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【題目】聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。
【1】How did the speaker feel when his father set him a task?
A.Anxious.B.Surprised.C.Excited.
【2】What happened to the speaker the other day?
A.He had to cut grass in the same place.B.He was found telling lies again.
C.He lost two dollars.
【3】What did the speaker use to be?
A.A writer.B.A lawyer.C.A cleaner.
【4】What does the speaker want to tell us?
A.To try to be responsible from the start.B.To do a job well the first time.
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【題目】 Some years ago, Michel-Andre found himself staring at the body of a dead whale on a beach in the Canary Islands. It was obvious that the animal had been struck violently by a ship——but why? Only later, after surveying the whales which lived in the area and measuring the increase of sound pollution from ships did it become clear that there was a link.
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【1】What does the underlined word “desensitised” in Paragraph 2 mean?
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【2】What’s one way to solve the problem according to the text?
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【4】What is the text mainly about?
A.A great expert.B.Noise in the sea.
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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
How to Avoid the Coronavirus? Wash Your Hands
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The World Health Organization declared the SARS outbreak contained in July 2003. But, oh, those habits persisted. The best ways of【10】(prevent) against SARS or the new coronavirus are the ones that Grandma taught us.
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