Question

8．What kind of music do you like（61）best（good）？My（62）favourite（favour） is pop music．It really took off in the 1950s，when the electric guitar（63）was invented（invent）．When someone had the bright idea of putting a microphone inside the guitar，a whole new range （64）ofsounds became possible．The origins of pop music lie in jazz-a type of music which became （65）increasingly（increase） popular among young people．The first real pop superstar is Elvis Presley，（66）theking of rock music．He was （67）followed（follow） in the 1960s and 70s by the rock supergroups．And I was still a little child when the Beatles had the first hit of （68）theirs（their）．It was amazing!Suddenly，pop music came to life and everyone wanted to be part of it．After the Beatles came the heavy rock：the Rolling Stones，Led Zeppelin，and Queen，and then rock music （69）spread（spread） across the world．Young people （70）who/thatlive in the countries as far apart as Canada and Japan have been influenced by American and British pop music for over 40 years now．

Answer 1

分析 短文主要對(duì)流行音樂(lè)的起源和發(fā)展進(jìn)行介紹．

解答 61．best，考查最高級(jí)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境表示"最喜歡"應(yīng)使用最高級(jí)best．  
62．favourite，考查名詞，表示"我的最?lèi)?ài)"使用名詞favourite．  
63．was invented，考查謂語(yǔ)，句子描述的是過(guò)去的事件，使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，invent和主語(yǔ) the electric guitar構(gòu)成被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，因此使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)．
64．of，考查固定搭配，a range of"一系列"．  
65．increasingly，考查副詞，此處應(yīng)使用副詞修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞．
66．the，考查冠詞，表示特指應(yīng)使用定冠詞the．
67．followed，考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，follow與主語(yǔ)he構(gòu)成被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，因此使用be done的形式．  
68．theirs，考查代詞，此處表示"他們的音樂(lè)第一次流行起來(lái)"，應(yīng)使用their的名詞性物主代詞theirs．
69．spread，考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境表示的是過(guò)去的事件，應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，spread的過(guò)去式是spread．  
70．who/that，考查定語(yǔ)從句，句子先行詞是young people，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句使用who/that．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 對(duì)于語(yǔ)法填空這類(lèi)題，一是懂得分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，二是知道充當(dāng)各個(gè)句子成分的詞類(lèi)或詞性，從語(yǔ)法上確定答案，當(dāng)然，對(duì)于某些固定搭配也要牢記，在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多積累這些詞匯或短語(yǔ)，對(duì)于句子使用的時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)也要通過(guò)語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行確定．