【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
One day a young man was walking along the road when he heard a cry. It seemed 【1】___(come) from underneath a bridge. As he approached the bridge, the sound got louder and then he saw 【2】 pitiful sight. There, 【3】 (lie) in the muddy riverbed was a little dog about two months old, 【4】 front legs were tightly tied with ropes. It had wounds on its head and was covered with mud.
The young man wanted to help the dog, 【5】 as he approached, the dog started to bark. The young man did not give up. He sat down and started 【6】 (gentle) talking to the dog. It took a long time but eventually the dog 【7】 (stop) barking and the man was able to touch it. The young man carried the dog home, cared 【8】 its wounds, and gave it food and water. Even with all of this, the dog was still 【9】 (friend) every time the young man approached. But the young man did not give up. Weeks went by and the man continued attending to the dog. Then one day, as the young man approached, the dog wagged its tail.
It was consistent love and kindness 【10】 won a lifelong friendship of loyalty.
【答案】
【1】to be coming
【2】a
【3】lying
【4】whose
【5】but/yet
【6】gently
【7】stopped
【8】for
【9】unfriendly
【10】 that
【解析】
試題分析:這篇文章講的是一個(gè)年輕人用愛(ài)和善良感化了一條受傷的狗,并且獲得了永恒的友誼。
【1】to be coming考查系表結(jié)構(gòu)。It seemed to be coming from underneath a bridge,這是一個(gè)主系表結(jié)構(gòu),應(yīng)該填to be coming。
【2】a考查冠詞。pitiful sight,本句不缺成分,但sight表示場(chǎng)景時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞,前需用數(shù)量詞,故填a。
【3】lying 考查倒裝句。(lie) in the muddy riverbed was a little dog主語(yǔ)為小狗,應(yīng)該是躺著,還原為正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)閍 little dog was lying in the muddy riverbed.故填lying。
【4】whose考查關(guān)系詞。little dog about two months old, front legs were tightly tied with ropes后句為dog的定語(yǔ)從句,句中缺少所有格形式,表示...的,意為小狗的前腿被繩子綁起來(lái)了,故填whose。
【5】but/yet考查連接詞。The young man wanted to help the dog, 65 as he approached, the dog started to bark. The young man did not give up. 年輕人想要幫助小狗,他一靠近,小狗就叫,可知應(yīng)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞,故填but/yet。
【6】gently 考查副詞。前面是動(dòng)詞start,應(yīng)該用副詞修飾。故填gently。
【7】stopped考查時(shí)態(tài)。 took a long time but eventually the dog 67 (stop) barking前一句為過(guò)去式,可知后半句也應(yīng)是過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài),而stop為一個(gè)原音加復(fù)印結(jié)尾古窯雙寫(xiě),故填stopped。
【8】for考查介詞。...照顧...根據(jù)句子 The young man carried the dog home, cared 68 its wounds年輕人將小狗帶回家并照顧它的傷勢(shì),故填for。
【9】unfriendly考查副詞。Even with all of this, the dog was still 69 (friend) every time the young man approached.本句為轉(zhuǎn)折句,可知盡管年輕人做了這一切,每次他靠近小狗,小狗仍不友好,friend為名詞,前有be動(dòng)詞,故此處應(yīng)填副詞,故填unfriendly。
【10】 that 考查關(guān)系詞。is...that...就是...正是持久的愛(ài)與善意贏得了終身的忠誠(chéng)友誼。故填that。
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