Question

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Teenage years can be confusing for both teenagers and parents. At about 15, many teens start thinking about how they feel about themselves and out how this matches or mismatches what others think of them. Most teens work through this by the age of 16 or 17.

Often teenagers are treated like bigger children, but they will never become and responsible if they are not allowed to make some decisions for themselves. If parents forbid their children from doing something, chances are that they will do it without permission anyway. The role of a parent must, therefore, change from that of protector and keeper to that of friend and .

Yet even the most caring parents misunderstand their children sometimes, and some think of teenagers as insecure, stubborn and .As a result, teenagers always keep their from their parents. Teens often that their parents repeat the same things over and over again and never listen to them. Parents must understand that teens need to be allowed to their side of any problem and express their point of view.

Thus, more private and level-headed communication is needed for the parents. Every parent should try to schedule time to be with their child, like taking a short trip together. This time allows parents to talk and listen without from work or other family members. It might also be good to encourage teens to important issues at dinner. Discussion time shows teens that parents are interested in them and their lives.

A person’s teenage years are a key time for them to identify their own ,like distinguishing good from evil. Handling and improving communication with teenagers is not easy, but success will be for parents and teens alike.

1.A. pointing B. figuring C. turning D. standing

2.A. Stage B. Difficulty C. Routine D. procedure

3.A. obviously B. lightly C. extremely D. slightly

4.A. tall B. healthy C. strong D. independent

5.A. bravelyB. individually C. secretly D. willingly

6.A. guide B. relative C. volunteer D. judge

7.A. mature B. polite C. disrespectful D. dangerous

8.A. relation B. distance C. balance D. attitude

9.A. appreciate B. complain C. condemn D. approve

10.A. hide B. solve C. tolerate D. present

11.A. angry B. pleased C. alone D. strict

12.A. suffer B. delay C. interruption D. escape

13.A. discuss B. manage C. quarrel D. improve

14.A. opinions B. interests C. determinations D. values

15.A. rewarding B. challenging C. difficult D. impossible

Answer 1

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.D

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.B

10.D

11.C

12.C

13.A

14.D

15.A

【解析】

試題分析：本文給父母們介紹了處理孩子們青少年階段的一些建議。

1. pointing指向；B. figuring計算; C. turning轉(zhuǎn)變；D. standing站立。固定搭配figure out計算出;弄明白;解決;想出。句意：要弄明白匹配或不匹配的其他人是怎樣看待他們的。故選B。

2.A. Stage 時期，舞臺；B. Difficulty困難；C. Routine日常工作；D. Procedure程序。

句意：多數(shù)青少年的工作都要經(jīng)歷這個時期。故選A。

3. obviously 明顯地；B. lightly輕輕地，輕巧地;輕松地；C. extremely極其，非常； D. slightly稍微，輕微地。句意：經(jīng)常被當作稍大的兒童青少年。Slightly放在比較級前面，修飾比較級加強語氣。故選D。

4. tall高的；B. healthy健康的；C. strong強壯的；D. independent獨立的。句意：如果他們不能為他們自己做出一些決定，他們將從來不。會變得獨立和負責(zé)任。故選D

5. bravely；B. individually 分別地，各個地，各自地，獨特地 ；C. secretly秘密地； D. willingly愿意地。句意：如果父母禁止他們做，他們很可能未經(jīng)許可秘密地去做。故選C。

6. guide向?qū)�；B. relative親戚；C. volunteer自愿者；D. judge裁判，法官。句意：因此父母的角色要從保護者轉(zhuǎn)變成朋友和向?qū)А９蔬xA。

7. mature 成熟的；B. polite有禮貌的；C. disrespectful失禮的，無禮的;不尊重的； D. dangerous危險的。句意：然而多數(shù)的父母有時候誤解孩子，一些人認為青少年不可靠的、固執(zhí)的和無禮的。因此選C。

8. relation關(guān)系，親屬；B. distance距離；C. balance平衡；D. attitude態(tài)度。句意：結(jié)果，孩子們和父母之間有了距離。故選B。

9. appreciate鑒賞，感激；B. complain抱怨；C. condemn譴責(zé)；D. approve贊成。句意：青少年經(jīng)常抱怨父母重復(fù)同樣的事情。故選B。

10. hide 躲藏；B. solve解決；C. tolerate容忍；D. present 贈送,呈現(xiàn),提出。句意：父母一定要明白青少年被允許提出自己的問題和自己的觀點。故選D。

11. angry 生氣的；B. pleased感到高興；C. alone單獨的；D. strict嚴格的。句意：每個父母都要安排時間和孩子單獨相處。故選C。

12. suffer 遭受；B. delay延誤；C. interruption 打斷；D. escape逃脫。句意：這次允許父母未經(jīng)干擾地談話和傾聽。故選C。

13. discuss討論；B. manage管理；C. quarrel 爭吵；D. improve提高。句意：在吃飯時和青少年討論重要的事情也可能是好的。故選A。

14. opinions建議；B. interests興趣；C. determinations決心；D. values對價值的看法;準則，標準，價值觀念。句意：一個人的青少年時期是決定價值觀的重要時期。故選D。

15. rewarding值得的;有報酬的； B. challenging 具有挑戰(zhàn)的；C. difficult困難的； D. impossible不可能的。句意：但是成功對父母和青少年都是值得的。

【考點】考查科教類閱讀。