12.Why is it that some people seem to learn several languages without any effort,while for others learning just one foreign language is neither enjoyable nor successful?What makes learning a new language so easy for some and so difficult for others.
We each have our own preferred way of learning as a result of our cultural and educational backgrounds and our personalities.Experts have identified different learning styles.
Visual Learners usually enjoy reading and prefer to see an image of the words they are learning.They like looking at pictures and flashcards.Auditory Learners,on the other hand,prefer to learn by listening.They enjoy conversations and talking to others.They don't need to see words written down.One study revealed that Japanese students tend to be Visual Learners,while English-speaking American,prefer the auditory learning style.
Some people like to learn by using their hands to touch objects,while others like to move around and need frequent breaks from sitting at a desk.
There are Analytical Learners,meaning they enjoy understanding how the language works.They love studying grammar rules and like to focus on details,whereas Global Learners are more interested in communicating their ideas and are not worried about whether what they say is grammatically correct.
In spoken English,the Japanese tend to be Reflective Learners.They think carefully before they speak to ensure their message is accurate.They do not make so many mistakes but their communication is slower.European learners tend to be Impulsive Learners.They speak more fluently and worry about how well they are communicating rather than how many mistakes they are making.
So,to do well in a language,you should identify your style and try to find a class that will teach you the way you want to learn.For example,if you are a Reflective Learner,you may not do so well in a purely conversational class and as an Auditory Learner,you probably don't want to do so much reading.In fact if you are an Auditory Learner,you are probably not enjoying yourself right now!
33.The passage mainly talks aboutD.
A.the difficult learning styles of some people
B.the easy learning ways of other people
C.the different learning styles of the Japanese
D.the different learning methods of all the people
34.Which of the following phrases isn't connected with the learning style?C
A.The way people are taught to learn a language.
B.The place where people are from.
C.The size of people.
D.The kind of person people are.
35.Analytical LearnersC.
A.a(chǎn)re similar to Global Learners
B.never worry about mistakes
C.love to study details
D.do well in conversation.
分析 本文主要講述了不同的人學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)時(shí)的努力程度是不一樣的,有些好不費(fèi)力而有些卻非常努力;另外文章同時(shí)也給人們講述了幾種學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)的方法.
解答 33.D總結(jié)大意題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Why is it that some people seem to learn several languages without any effort,while for others learning just one foreign language is neither enjoyable nor successful?What makes learning a new language so easy for some and so difficult for others.,不同的人學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)時(shí)的努力程度是不一樣的,有些好不費(fèi)力而有些卻非常努力;再結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知本文主要講述了人們學(xué)外語(yǔ)的幾種方法.故選:D.
34.C推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章We each have our own preferred way of learning as a result of our cultural and educational backgrounds and our personalities.專家說(shuō),我們不同的學(xué)習(xí)方式的形成主要受文化、教育背景、以及個(gè)性的影響,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),符合A\B\D的描述,故選C,沒有提及
35.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段"They love studying grammar rules and like to focus on details,"可知分析學(xué)習(xí)著者們喜歡專注于細(xì)節(jié)學(xué)習(xí)和研究.結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選:C.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一個(gè)社會(huì)文化類閱讀理解,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù).