【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:

1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

When I am young, I dreamed of becoming chef. My dad, therefore, insisted that I was too young to learn to cook. For many year, he only allowed me to observe him cook. When I was 18, my dad finally allowed myself to start cooking at my own. Years of watching made it quite easily for me to cook dishes like Kung Pow chicken but I could even make a cake! Now I can cook almost all kinds of common dishes, make cooking like an art to express my creativity. Indeed, the whole world is looks like a kitchen to me — just cook your life according to your dreams!

【答案】第一處:am→was

第二處:chef前加a

第三處:therefore→however

第四處:year→years

第五處:myself→me

第六處:at→on

第七處:easily→easy

第八處:but→and

第九處:make→making

第十處:去掉is

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了自己的烹飪夢(mèng)想。

第一處:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：小時(shí)候，我夢(mèng)想成為一名廚師。講述的是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故am改為was。

第二處: 考查冠詞。句意同上，chef是可數(shù)名詞，此處泛指“一名廚師”，且chef首字母的發(fā)音為輔音音素，所以應(yīng)該用不定冠詞a修飾，故chef前加a。

第三處:考查副詞。句意：然而，我爸爸堅(jiān)持說(shuō)我太小了，不能學(xué)習(xí)烹飪。前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故therefore改為however。

第四處:考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：多年來(lái)，他只允許我看他做飯。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故year改為years。

第五處:考查人稱代詞。句意：當(dāng)我18歲的時(shí)候，爸爸終于允許我獨(dú)自做飯了。這里指爸爸允許我做飯，故myself改為me。

第六處: 考查固定搭配。句意同上，on one’s own 表示“獨(dú)自地”，為固定搭配。故at改為on。

第七處: 考查形容詞。句意：多年的旁觀讓我很容易做宮保雞丁這樣的菜，我甚至可以做蛋糕!make it easy to do…“使做某事變得容易”，此處用形容詞作賓補(bǔ)，故easily改為easy。

第八處:考查連詞。句意同上，根據(jù)句意可知前后為并列而非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故but改為and。

第九處:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，我可以做幾乎所有的普通菜肴，讓烹飪成為一門藝術(shù)來(lái)表達(dá)我的創(chuàng)造力。I 與make之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動(dòng)，用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，故make改為making。

第十處:考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：真的，在我看來(lái)，整個(gè)世界就像一個(gè)廚房，按照你的夢(mèng)想來(lái)烹飪你的生活。此句的謂語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)looks like，is是多余的，故去掉is。

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