【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
According to a study published in the UK recently, those who like jogging and do this kind of exercise 【1】 (regular) for at least one hour a week have very high chances to live a longer life. The study's Danish researchers convinced 【2】 (convince) that choosing this kind of physical activity can bring us a priceless reward, 【3】 is 5 to 6more years of life! Moreover, to achieve better results, the researchers suggest 【4】 (limit) yourself to gentle jogging rather than fast-pace and tiring distance running. The scientists found that jogging 【5】 (benefit) are maximized when done at an average or even slow-pace exercising, and just one or two hours of jogging 【6】 week can be enough for you to achieve success, regardless 【7】your age or health condition.
The scientists analyzed the data on about 20,000 people 【8】 (age) between 20 and 93, collected for over 35 years by the Copenhagen City Heart Study. According Dr. Peter Schnohr, the 【9】 (lead) researcher, it was found that jogging is associated with as much as a 44 percent 【10】 (low) risk of death. The life expectancy increase in men is as much as 6.2 years, and for women it is as much as 5.6 years.
【答案】
【1】regularly
【2】are convinced
【3】which
【4】limiting
【5】benefits
【6】each
【7】of
【8】aged
【9】leader
【10】lower
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。根據(jù)最近在英國發(fā)表的一項研究,那些喜歡慢跑并且每周至少鍛煉一小時的人有很高的機會活得更久。此外,為了達到更好的效果,研究人員建議限制自己進行溫和的慢跑,而不是快跑和累人的長跑。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),慢跑可使死亡風(fēng)險降低44%。男性的預(yù)期壽命增加了6.2年,女性高達5.6年。
【1】
考查副詞。修飾動詞do作狀語應(yīng)用副詞regularly,表示“定期地”。故填regularly。
【2】
考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:這項研究的丹麥研究人員確信,選擇這種體育活動可以給我們帶來無價之寶,可以多活5到6年!結(jié)合句意表示“確信……”短語為be convinced that…,且本句陳述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為researchers,謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填are convinced。
【3】
考查非限定性定語從句。句意同上。此處為非限定性定語從句修飾先行詞reward,且先行詞在從句中做主語,指代“獎賞”應(yīng)用which。故填which。
【4】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:此外,為了達到更好的效果,研究人員建議限制自己進行溫和的慢跑,而不是快跑和累人的長跑。表示“建議做某事”短語為suggest doing sth.。故填limiting。
【5】
考查名詞的數(shù)。benefit為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)后文are可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填benefits。
【6】
考查代詞。句意:科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn),以平均速度或慢速運動的方式慢跑的好處是最大的,不管你的年齡或健康狀況如何,每周一到兩個小時的慢跑就足以讓你取得成功。結(jié)合句意表示“每一周”短語為each week。故填each。
【7】
考查介詞。句意同上。結(jié)合句意表示“不管”短語為regardless of。故填of。
【8】
考查形容詞。aged作后置定語修飾20,000 people 。故填aged。
【9】
考查名詞。句意:根據(jù)首席研究員彼得·施諾爾博士的說法,人們發(fā)現(xiàn)慢跑可以降低44%的死亡風(fēng)險。結(jié)合句意表示“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者”作Dr. Peter Schnohr的同位語應(yīng)用名詞leader。故填leader。
【10】
考查比較級。句意同上。結(jié)合句意可知,本句隱含著比較的意味,表示“更低”應(yīng)用形容詞比較級lower。故填lower。
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