Question

You can be proud of yourselves, even if you can only make one or two of these green changes. The goal here is to limit carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, which are closely associated to the big problem of global-warming.
Strategy 1:  Bring your own cup to Starbucks
You'll get a 10-cent discount, and it's one less paper cup to end up in a dustbin
The store won't create more waste when they throw away a cup
Strategy 2: Turn off your computer
When in standby mode, your PC is still using energy
Turning off a monitor for 40 hours a week may only save $ 5 a month, but it reduces CO₂ by 750 pounds
Strategy 3:  Reuse plastic bags
Instead of throwing away 100 billion plastic bags a year, try and get a second, third, or tenth use out of them. Better yet, next time you shop, try a reusable bag
You're reducing pollution. The amount of oil it would take to make just 14 plastic bags would run your car for one mile
Strategy 4: Use recycled paper in the bathroom
Most of the toilet paper we use is made from  trees found in forests previously untouched by humans
If every household replaced one roll of toilet paper with a recycled one,424,000trees would still be standing. Look for eco paper towels too
Strategy 5: Buy energy-efficient appliances(電器)
Replace the old fridge with an Energy Star appliance and you'll use 15 percent less energy. It might be a little expensive to buy, but  you'll save money on your electricity bills and help the environment
If we all used one Energy Star appliance at home, it would be like planting 1.7 million acres of new trees
Strategy 6: Plant a tree
Adding green to your garden is beautiful and earth-pleasing
Just one tree will help make cleaner air and save the environment from 5, 000 pounds of hot carbon dioxide each year

1. 1.
   What is the best title for the passage?
   1. A.
      Strategies to Save Money
   2. B.
      Ways to be Earth-Friendly
   3. C.
      Strategies to End Global-Warming
   4. D.
      Ways to Limit Carbon Dioxide
2. 2.
   According to the writer, what will happen if our PC is switched off when not in use?
   1. A.
      It will help to save a large amount of money.
   2. B.
      It will help to reduce a great deal of CO₂.
   3. C.
      It will save the amount of oil that runs your car for a mile.
   4. D.
      It will be like planting 1.7 million acres of new trees.
3. 3.
   Which strategies suggest recycling or reuse of things?
   1. A.
      Strategies 1 & 3.
   2. B.
      Strategies 2 & 5.
   3. C.
      Strategies 3 & 6.
   4. D.
      Strategies 4 & 5.
4. 4.
   What benefits do these strategies have in common?
   1. A.
      They all help reduce the use of energy like electricity.
   2. B.
      They all cut down the amount of the use of paper.
   3. C.
      They all result in producing less greenhouse gases.
   4. D.
      They all aid to preserve our trees and forest.

Answer 1

BBAC
文章是關(guān)于保護環(huán)境的幾種方法。
1.主旨大意題。文章正是關(guān)于保護環(huán)境的幾種方法。
2.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Strategy 2: Turn off your computer部分 it reduces CO₂ by 750 pounds可知B正確。
3.細節(jié)題。Strategies 1的自帶水杯屬于重復利用，Strategy 3:  Reuse plastic bags也屬于循環(huán)利用。故A正確。
4.推理題。根據(jù)文章中的5種方法可知都是減少了綠色氣體的排放。