【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
One day, when I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very still. When I turned, I nearly knocked her down. “Move out of the way,” I said impatiently. She walked away, and her little heart was 【1】 (break). I didn’t realize 【2】 rudely I’d spoken.
When I 【3】 (lie) awake in bed, God’s small voice came to me and said, “While 【4】 (deal) with a stranger, you use common politeness, but the children you love, you seem to abuse. Look at the kitchen floor, and those are the flowers she brought for you.”
By this time, my tears began to fall. I quietly went and sat by her bed. “Are these the flowers you picked 【5】 me? I’m so sorry.” I said. She smiled, “Oh, Mom, that’s okay. I love you anyway.” I said, “Daughter, I love you too, and I do like the flowers, 【6】 (especial) the blue.”
You should be aware that if we were to die tomorrow, the family we left behind would feel the loss for 【7】 rest of their lives. And come to think about it, we devote 【8】 (us) more to work than to our family-an 【9】 ( wise) decision indeed. So, what is behind the story? Fill life with love and 【10】 ( brave ), and we shall live a happy life.
【答案】
【1】broken
【2】how
【3】lay
【4】dealing
【5】for
【6】especially
【7】the
【8】ourselves
【9】unwise
【10】bravery
【解析】
本文為記敘文。文章講述了作者在一次訓(xùn)斥孩子后,人生認(rèn)識發(fā)生了巨大改變的故事。
【1】考查ed形容詞。句意:她走開了,她那顆小小的心碎了。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)使用ed形容詞broken“破碎的”。故填broken。
【2】考查感嘆句。句意:我沒有意識到我說得有多粗魯。此處為感嘆句型,設(shè)空處修飾副詞rudely,應(yīng)使用how。故填how。
【3】考查時態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)我醒著躺在床上時,上帝的微微的聲音傳來。根據(jù)下文God's small voice came to me and said可知,此處應(yīng)使用一般過去時。故填lay。
【4】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:你和一個陌生人打交道的時候,一般都很有禮貌,但你愛的孩子,你卻好像在虐待他們。主從句主語一致,deal與邏輯主語you是邏輯主謂關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞,表主動。故填dealing。
【5】考查介詞。句意:這些是你為我摘的花嗎?根據(jù)上文those are the flowers she brought for you及句意可知,此處應(yīng)使用介詞for。故填for。
【6】考查副詞。句意:女兒,我也愛你,我喜歡這些花,尤其是藍(lán)色的。根據(jù)句意,此處修飾整句話,做狀語,應(yīng)使用副詞。故填especially。
【7】考查冠詞。句意:你應(yīng)該知道,如果我們明天就死了,我們留下的家人余生都會感到這種失去。此處特指家人們的余生。故填the。
【8】考查反身代詞。句意:仔細(xì)想想,我們把更多的精力花在工作上,而不是家庭上。固定短語:devote oneself to“致力于;獻(xiàn)身于”。故填ourselves。
【9】考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指前文提到的決定是不明智的。故填unwise。
【10】考查名詞。句意:讓生活充滿愛和勇氣,我們就能過上幸福的生活。此處與and前的love是with的并列賓語,應(yīng)使用名詞。故填bravery。
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