分析 本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀,屬于記敘文,主要講述了動物不從繩索中脫離出來,我們中的許多人都經(jīng)歷過這樣的生活,相信我們不能做某事,只是因為我們曾經(jīng)失敗過一次,失敗是學習的一部分,我們永遠都不應(yīng)該在生活中放棄掙扎.
解答 46.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)As he was passing the elephants,he suddenly stopped.可知,他在這個村子里看到了大象.故選B,
47.A.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)As they grow up,they still believe they cannot break away.可知,當大象長大了,他們?nèi)匀徽J為他們不能掙脫繩子,所以沒有想辦法擺脫繩子的束縛.故選A.
48.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)How could it be?These animals could at any time break free from their ropes.可知,大象長大了,能在任何時候擺脫繩子,怎么能不掙斷繩子呢?故此處推斷他感到驚訝.故選B.
49.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)We should never give up the struggle(掙扎) in life.可知,生活中失敗是常有的事情,我們不應(yīng)該放棄掙扎.故選A.
50.D.主旨大意題.根據(jù)He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg.No chains(鎖鏈),no cages.It was clear that the elephants could,at any time,break away from their ropes but for some reason,they did not.可知,此處用大象鼻子上的繩子來比喻曾經(jīng)的失敗.故選D.
點評 本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀,題目涉及多道詞義猜測題,主旨大意題,細節(jié)理解題,推理判斷題.做題時學生應(yīng)仔細閱讀原文,把握文章主要內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜測.
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