Question

【題目】文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞。2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

While the Greens went to the theatre, they left their German dog to guard his home. When two burglars broke into and the burglar alarm rang, the dog was waiting for them. Unfortunately, one of the burglars was dog-lover, and he quickly made friends with it. While the alarm was ringing, but the burglars were stealing cash and jewelry, worth over $10,000 from a safe, the dog lied down in its basket and went to sleep. When the police arrived at twenty minutes later, the burglars have gone. The dog was proud guarding the empty safe. When the first policeman entered the room, it immediately attacked him, tearing his trousers and bit him in the leg.

Answer 1

【答案】1.While—When,

2.his—their

3.broke into—broke in

4. dog-lover前加a.

5.but—and

6. lied—lay

7. 去掉at.

8. have gone—had gone

9. proud—proudly

10. bit--biting

【解析】本文是一篇故事，講述了格林家的看家狗在盜賊來時睡覺，警察來時攻擊的故事。

1.While—When.考查連詞。While和When都表示當…時，While后加延續(xù)性動詞，When后加非延續(xù)性動詞，此處是went應該用When，故While—When.

2.his—their.考查代詞。與主語they一致，指他們把狗留在家里看家，指他們的家，故his—their.

3.broke into—broke in.考查動詞短語。break into和break in都有闖入的意思，一般break into后加表地點的賓語，break in單獨用后面不加賓語。此處沒賓語用break in.故broke into—broke in.

4. dog-lover前加a.考查冠詞。lover是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，此處表示一個狗愛好者，故dog-lover前加a.

5.but—and.考查連詞。此處指當警報響起的時候，竊賊正偷取現(xiàn)金和珠寶。前后句不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系而是并列關(guān)系，故but—and.

6. lied—lay.考查動詞過去式。lie表示“說謊”時過去式是lied；表示“躺”時過去式是lay.此處表示狗躺在籃子里睡覺，故lied—lay.

7.去掉 at.考查介詞。arrive是不及物動詞，后面加賓語時需要加介詞in或at,此處不加賓語不需要加介詞，故去掉 at.

8. have gone—had gone. 考查動詞時態(tài)。此處指當警察到來時盜賊已經(jīng)走了，比較動作先后可知發(fā)生早的動作用過去完成時，故have gone—had gone.

9. proud—proudly. 考查副詞。此處修飾動詞guard用副詞，指驕傲地守護，故proud—proudly.

10. bit—biting.考查動詞形式。句中主語it和動詞tear和bite是主動關(guān)系，此處作狀語和and前的tearing并列也用動詞-ing形式，故bit—biting.