【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Ever since I was a small children I’ve enjoyed doing exercise, either indoor nor outdoor. Keep fit is important to me and I used to spend a couple of hour at the gym every week. But I was finding that a bit bored. I’d thought of swimming, and the nearest pool was too far away to go. I’d heard of boxing and I mention it to my elder brother. He just said, “Why not to give it a try?” So I went to a club and found I enjoyed them, though I would have to do a lot training to be good at it.
【答案】第一句:children→child,nor→or
第二句:Keep→Keeping,hour→hours
第三句:bored→boring
第四句:and→but
第五句:mention→mentioned
第六句:刪去→to
第七句:them→it,lot后加of
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述的是作者從小就喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),想過(guò)游泳,但是離家太遠(yuǎn),后來(lái)接觸到了拳擊,非常喜歡它。
1. 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。分析句子可知,I是句子的主語(yǔ),是單數(shù),所以表語(yǔ)也應(yīng)該是單數(shù)形式。故將children改為child。
2. 考查固定搭配。固定搭配either…or…“或者……或者……”,分析句意可知,自從我還是個(gè)小孩子的時(shí)候,我就喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng),不管是室內(nèi)的還是室外的。故將nor改為or。
3. 考查動(dòng)名詞。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不能做主語(yǔ),需要把動(dòng)詞改為動(dòng)名詞才能做主語(yǔ)。故將Keep改為Keeping。
4. 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。hour是個(gè)可數(shù)名詞,不可以單獨(dú)出現(xiàn);前面有a couple of修飾,所以這里應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)形式。故將hour改為hours。
5. 考查形容詞。分析句子可知,bored的邏輯主語(yǔ)是“我花幾小時(shí)在健身房運(yùn)動(dòng)”,所以這里應(yīng)該用boring描述事物的特征。故將bored改為boring。
6. 考查連詞。分析句子可知,“我想去游泳,但是最近的游泳館離我家都很遠(yuǎn)! 所以兩句話之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故將and改為but。
7. 考查時(shí)態(tài)。分析文章可知,整篇文章的時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí),mention是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故將mention改為mentioned。
8. 考查固定句式。固定句式:“Why not+動(dòng)詞原形?” 表建議做某件事情。故去掉to。
9. 考查代詞。分析句子可知,這里代詞指代的是前面的a club,是單數(shù)名詞。故將them改為it。
10. 考查固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)固定短語(yǔ) a lot of “許多”可知,這里少了介詞of 。故在lot后加of。
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