1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps.
   A. including; seated   B. including; seating   
   C. included; sat    D. included; sitting
2. It’s said that the Olympic Games _____ in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.
   A. holding    B. to be held          C. held     D. to be holding
3. _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.
   A. Being no rain    B. There was no rain
   C. To be no rain   D. There being no rain
4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____ him a millionaire overnight.
   A. making            B. makes          C. to make           D. made
5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out  _____.
   A. to escape burning   B. to escape being burned
   C. escaping burned  D. escaping from burning
6. Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health.
   A. continued   B. to continue       C. continues    D. continuing
7. The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do  with some things _____.
   A. remaining; remained to be settled
   B. remaining; remaining to be settled
   C. remained; remained to settle
   D. remained; remaining to settle
8. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well.
   A. Considering      B. Considered       
   C. Consider        D. Having considered
9. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.
   A. Judged    B. Judging        C. Having judged  D. To judge
10. ― Tom enjoys _____ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?
    ― Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____.
    A. to play; dancing  B. playing; to dance   
    C. to play; to dance                   D. playing; is to dance
11. His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late.
    A. having been addressed             B. to have addressed
    C. to have been addressed             D. being addressed
12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003,
_____ all seven astronauts aboard.
    A. having killed   B. killing     C. being killed   D. killed
13. There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city.
    A. needs repairing   B. needing repaired
    C. needed repairing  D. needing to be repaired
14. ― What caused the party to be put off?
    ― _____ the invitations.
    A. Tom delayed sending B. Tom’s delaying sending
    C. Tom delaying to send  D. Tom delayed to send
15. I was afraid _____ to my customers because I was afraid _____ them.
    A. of talking back; to lose 
    B. of talking back; of losing
    C. to talk back; to lose 
     D. to talk back; of losing
16. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____ the flowing of the smog around me.
    A. enjoy             B. enjoying          C. enjoyed       D. to enjoy
17. ― Is Tom a good talker?
    ― No, he never speaks to me other than _____ something?
    A. ask for        B. to ask for       C. asked for     D. asking for
18. I can’t get my car _____ on cold mornings, so I have to try _____ the radiator with some hot water.
    A. run; to fill    B. running; filling
    C. running; to fill   D. ran; filling
19. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____ in all directions before he was
sent _____ by his wife.
    A. flying; to sleep   B. flying; sleeping   
    C. to fly; to sleeping   D. to fly; to sleep
20. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _____ but the door _____.
    A. being on; shut  B. burning; shutting 
    C. burning; shut    D. on; shutting
21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes _____ on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V
spaceship.
    A. fixed          B. fix          C. fixing          D. to fix
22. A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.
    A. calling    B. to call       C. being called   D. to be called
23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, _____ just a minute. So he’s usually the teacher’s pet.
    A. thought    B. having thought      C. and to think       D. thinking
24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____, ____ there for a while and then entered it.
    A. open; to stand  B. opening; stood    
    C. open; stood   D. opened; standing
25. _____ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.
    A. Driving        B. I was driving           
    C. Having driven    D. When I was driving
26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _____ was nowhere to be seen.
    A. repairing   B. it repaired           C. repaired    D. to be repaired
27. What did the librarian _____ out of the library?
    A. permit to take   B. forbid to be taken    
    C. allow to take    D. insist being taken
28. ― Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?
    ― _____ the boring time.
    A. Kill          B. Killing        C. To kill       D. Having killed
29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _____ the joy with all the Chinese.
    A. share    B. shared       C. having shared     D. about to share
30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _____.
    A. playing with     B. having played with
    C. with whom to play with  D. with whom to play
31. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life.
    A. Seeing; frightened B. Seeing; frightening
    C. Seen; frightened  D. To see; frightening
32. The competitor never dreamed of _____ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.
    A. there was a chance  B. there being a chance
    C. it being a chance  D. it was a chance
33. _____ everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’t feel quite so bad when it does.
    A. Having expected  B. Expect      C. To expect   D. Expecting
34. ― You _____ part in the party on time.
    ― Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.
    A. are to take   B. have supposed to take
    C. were to have taken D. supposed to take
35. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.
    A. When compared   B. To compare    
    C. While comparing  D. It compared
36. _____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.
    A. Dressed; noticed   B. Dressing; noticing
    C. Dressed; noticing  D. Dressing; noticed
37. The matter _____ your study surely requires _____ carefully.
    A. relating to; dealing with
    B. related to; dealt with
    C. related to; being dealt with
    D. relating to; having dealt with
38. _____ made her parents worried a lot.
    A. Her not to come back B. Not her to come back
    C. Her not coming back D. Not her coming back
39. Everything _____ into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.
    A. to take         B. taken         C. to be taken        D. taking
40. He moved away from his parents and missed them _____ enjoy the exciting life in New York.
    A. much so as to   B. very much to
    C. too much to   D. enough to
41. ― What do you think of the plan?
    ― It’s easier said than _____.
    A. carried out   B. carrying out
    C. carry out    D. to carry out
42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鰲論壇)because they knew what _____ from the forum.
    A. to get          B. to be got          C. got          D. getting
43. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____ to themselves.
    A. to introduce    B. to be introduced  
    C. introducing    D. being introduced
44. ― Were you at home last Sunday?
    ― Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar.
    A. review        B. reviewing            
    C. be reviewed      D. being reviewed
45. Once _____ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.
    A. caught stealing   B. caught to steal
    C. catching stealing  D. to catch to steal
46. Prices of daily goods _____ through a computer can be lower than store prices.
    A. are bought   B. bought         C. been bought   D. buying
47. _____, John returned to school from his hometown.
    A. The summer vacation being over
    B. The summer vacation is over
    C. Because the summer vacation over
    D. After the summer vacation being over
48. _____ she can’t come, who will do the work?
    A. Supposed      B. Supposing       　
    C. Having supposed         D. Being supposed
49. ― Is there anything you want from town?
    ― No, thank you. But I would like to get _____.
    A. those letters mailed B. mailed letters 
    C. to mail those letters D. those letters mail
50. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ the rooms.
    A. tidy up        B. to clear away        　
    C. clear away           D. tidying up

答案及部分解析：
1.A。including為介詞;由seat的用法可知,此處應(yīng)用其過(guò)去分詞形式。
2.B。hold與the Olympic Games之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且2008奧運(yùn)會(huì)尚未舉辦,應(yīng)用不定式表將來(lái)。
3.D. There being no rain為 there be句型的獨(dú)立主格形式。
4.C。不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)表示主語(yǔ)未曾預(yù)料到的結(jié)果。
5.B。不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。escape 意為“逃脫”,不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。只能接-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞還有:mind, admit,avoid, appreciate, consider(考慮), delay, imagine, miss, practice等。
6.A。if continued 是“if taking this medicine is continued”的省略形式。
7.B。第一個(gè)remaining用作形容詞,作“剩下的”解;第二個(gè)remaining to be settled 是-ing形式短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。
8.A。considering為介詞,作“就……而論;考慮到”解。
9.B。judging from意為“從……來(lái)判斷”,為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。
10.D。enjoy后常接-ing形式作賓語(yǔ); what his sister enjoys作主語(yǔ),is to dance構(gòu)成句子的謂語(yǔ)。
11.A。address所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前,且與letter之間邏輯上存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系,having been addressed...在句中作非限制性定語(yǔ)。
12.B。13.D。needing to be repaired相當(dāng)于needing repairing,在句中作定語(yǔ)。另外,require和want也有類(lèi)似的用法。
14.B。Tom’s delaying sending是-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)可代替what在句中作主語(yǔ)。
15.D。be afraid to do作“不敢……”解(側(cè)重指不敢作出的一種行為); be afraid of doing 作“擔(dān)心……”解(側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)害怕產(chǎn)生某種后果)。
16.A。but用作“除了”解,當(dāng)其前含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do時(shí), 則but后的不定式短語(yǔ)要省去to。
17.C。 other than asked for something相當(dāng)于unless he is asked for something。
18.B。get my car running意為“使我的車(chē)發(fā)動(dòng)起來(lái)”;try  doing表示“試一試做某事的辦法”;try to do意為“努力去做某事”。
19.A。send sb./sth. doing意為“使 ……快速移動(dòng)”;send sb. to sleep意為“使某人入睡”,其中to 為介詞,sleep為名詞。
20.C。句中的burning,shut均作found的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),表狀態(tài)。
21.A。fix one’s eyes/attention on/upon為固定短語(yǔ),意為“注視,注意”,故此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。
22.D。expect后跟不定式作賓語(yǔ),call與doctor之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。
23.B。-ing形式短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),且think(思考)表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生于give a satisfactory answer之前,故用having thought。
24.C。with the door open是with 的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),open 為形容詞,表狀態(tài); stood與came, entered為并列關(guān)系,在句中作謂語(yǔ)。
25.B。因句中有連詞and,所以and 之前必須是一個(gè)并列關(guān)系的分句。
26.C。he had had repaired是省去了關(guān)系代詞that/ which的定語(yǔ)從句。
27.B。forbid sb./sth. to do sth.為固定用法,此句中forbid 的賓語(yǔ)為what。
28.C。why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句通�？捎貌欢ㄊ蕉陶Z(yǔ)來(lái)回答。
29.A。what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句作主語(yǔ)且從句中含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do時(shí),用作表語(yǔ)的不定式可不帶to。
30.D。with whom to play為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作定語(yǔ),其相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句(with whom she could play)。
31.A。32.B。由題意“這位選手從來(lái)也沒(méi)想到他竟有機(jī)會(huì)在100米比賽中獲得第一名”,及dreamed of后需用-ing形式短語(yǔ)可知應(yīng)選B。
33.B。句中and決定了前句應(yīng)為祈使句。
34.C。You were to have taken part in the party.意為“你本來(lái)應(yīng)該參加那次聚會(huì)的”。
35.A。When compared...是When the highest mountain is compared...的省略。
36.A。be dressed in, be lost in, be seated, be disappointed in等類(lèi)似的短語(yǔ)在句中用作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),常用過(guò)去分詞形式;make herself noticed意為“使自己被別人注意”。
37.A。 relate to意為 “與……有關(guān);涉及……”,第一空既可以用relating to, 也可以用related to;deal with為固定短語(yǔ),與the matter之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此,應(yīng)用dealing with(主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義)或to be dealt with。
38.C。此句考查-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作主語(yǔ),其否定形式是在-ing形式前加not。
39.B。everything taken into consideration是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語(yǔ)。
40.C。此題考查“too...to...(太……而不能……)”句型。
41.A。carried out 與said是兩個(gè)對(duì)等成分。
42.A。英語(yǔ)中,許多動(dòng)詞(如:know ,decide, tell sb., show sb.等)后可接疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞+不定式短語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)作賓語(yǔ)。題中knew what to get相當(dāng)于knew what they would get。
43.B。此題考查would like sb. to do 的結(jié)構(gòu)。題中的introduce與whom之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。
44.B。devote ... to ...中,to為介詞。
45.A。Once caught為Once you are caught 的省略; catch sb. doing sth.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)或發(fā)覺(jué)某人正在做某事”。
46.B。bought through a computer是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。
47.A。The summer vacation (being) over是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語(yǔ)。
48.B。supposing (that)可引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“假使”。
49.A。get sth. done意為“使(某人)做某事”。     
50.D

51. _____ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circles
    A. Believe     B. To believe         C. Believing   D. Believed
52. To tell you the truth, I’d rather read than watch television; the programs seem _____ all the time
    A. to get worse   B. to be getting worse 
    C. to have got worse   D. getting worse
53. After the Arab states won independence, great em phasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys _____ to go to school
    A. to be encouraged  B. encouraging        C. encouraged   D. be encouraged
54. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office _____
    A. to send it to   B. to send it       
    C. to be sent to   D. to have it sent
55. _____that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain
    A. Having told    B. Having been told  
    C. Tell     D. Telling
56. As is known to us all, traveling is _____, but we often feel _____ when we are back from travels
    A. interesting; tired   B. interested; tiring     
    C. interesting; tiring   D. interested; tired
57. The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai, _____ as interpreter
    A. the guide acts   B. the guide acting    
    C. acting     D. acted
58. Linda is thought to_____ in Africa, but I really don’t know what country she’s working in
    A. have worked    B. work           C. be working   D. be worked
59. _____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a
thumb
    A. To save            B. Saved             C. Saving         D. Having saved
60. I am busy _____ for the entrance examination, so I can’t help _____ housework at home
    A. preparing; doing  B. preparing; to do   
    C. to prepare; doing   D. to prepare; to do
61. In order to protect our planet, _____
    A. all kinds of pollution should be reduced    
    B. we should reduce all kinds of pollution
    C. the environment should be protected first       
    D. it’s important to protect our environment
62. Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in, _____ his schoolbag and rushed out
    A. picking up    B. picked up           C. to pick up   D. having picked up
63. _____ money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to
school
      A. Having given   B. Given            C. To give    D. Give
64. Whatever trouble Mr. White had ____ with the case, he would stick to his own opinion
    A. deal                B. to deal               C. dealt           D. dealing
65. While listening to pop music, _____
    A. she felt asleep    
  B. the light went out 
    C. someone knocked at the door 
    D. and she couldn’t help laughing
66. _____ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida
    A. Discovering   B. To discover         C. To have discovered  D. Discovered
67. _____, J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writer
    A. Having sold millions of copies of her books 
    B. Because millions of copies of her books are sold 
    C. Sold millions of copies of her books 
    D. Selling millions of copies of her books
68. What surprised me most was that there appeared a _____ look on her face on hearing the unexpected news
    A. worrying           B. worried           C. worry           D. worries
69. _____ one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot of things
    A. Knowing to be  B. It was known        C. Known as   D. Which was known to be
70. ― Did you enjoy yourself last night?
    ― It’s very nice of you. I appreciated _____ to the party
    A. to be invited                     B. to have invited   
    C. being invited                     D. having been invited
71. If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly_____
    A. supposing   B. to suppose           C. supposed   D. being supposed
72. ― Haven’t you seen the sign,_____ “NO PHOTOS”?
    ― I’m really sorry I didn’t
    A. reads            B. to read           C. read             D. reading
73. ― Do you feel like _____ out?
    ― No. I’d rather we _____ a taxi
    A. to drive; take   B. to drive; took   
    C. driving; take    D. driving; took
74. ― Kate shouldn’t have done that sort of thing
    ― Whatever she did was reasonable, _____ to what you had done. Besides, it’s none of your business. Get down to _____ your work
    A. comparing; doing  B. comparing; do    
    C. compared; doing  D. compared; do
75. _____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out
    A. Tasted          B. Being tasted           C. Tasting        D. To taste
76. ― The plan is heard _____ so well that we don’t have to make any changes
    ― It is indeed
    A. to design        B. designing        C. designed            D. design
77. While we’re developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth _____
    A. from polluting   B. polluted          C. polluting   D. being polluted
78. The woman found it no good _____ her daughter too much money
    A. giving            B. being given           C. given               D. gave
79. He felt it a great honour _____ to visit me when I was in his city
    A. to have been taken B. to have taken 
    C. having taken    D. being taken
80. Will you please tell me why you had no pen _____ in class, Kate?
    A. to have written  B. to be written with 
    C. to have been written D. to write with
81. Her dress has become loose. She appears _____ weight
    A. to lose    B. being lost          C. losing    D. to have lost
82. The building _____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building
    A. to paint    B. being painted       C. to have painted  D. painting
83. I find these problems are easy _____
    A. to be worked out  B. to work them out 
    C. to work out   D. to be worked them out
84. ― What do you think of last night’s lecture?
    ― _____ speaking, I thought it was rather boring
    A. Real    B. General              C. Fair    D. Honestly
85. Nancy let me repeat her instruction _____ sure that I understood what was _____ after she was away on
business
    A. to make; to be done             B. making; doing 
    C. to make; to do   D. making; to do
86. The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, _____ them more terrible
    A. not make   B. not to make          C. not making   D. do not make
87. As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the ground
    A. laying             B. lay                C. lying               D. lain
88. ― I would like to buy an expensive camera
    ― Well. We have several models _____
    A. to choose from  B. of choice        C. to be chosen   D. for choosing
89. Last night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _____in deep thought
    A. lost                   B. losing             C. to lose          D. being lost
90. Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat
    A. belonged to; fed on
    B. belonging to; feed on 
    C. were belonged to; feed on
    D. belonging to; feeding on
91. ― Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult ?
    ― Of course
    A. how getting rid of  B. got rid of     
    C. to get rid of    D. being got rid of
92. ― Have you made up your mind _____ the chance to go to France?
    ― No. I’m practicing _____ the French language
    A. to give up; to learn B. to give up; learning
    C. giving up; to learn   D. giving up; learning
93. Never _____ off your coat; it’s rather cold outside
    A. take            B. taking             C. to take          D. taken
94. A big factory has been set up in this area _____ such goods for people all over the country
    A. to produce   B. producing          C. produced   D. being produced
95. The _____ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before
    A. surprising; wouldn’t know
    B. surprised; hadn’t known
    C. surprising; hadn’t known
    D. surprised; shouldn’t know
96. You have no business _____ to me the way you did yesterday
    A. about talking          B. talking          C. talked          D. on talking
97. _____ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeks
    A. We didn’t know   B. He doesn’t know
    C. There is no knowing            D. It was known that
98. John’s bad habit is _____ without thorough understanding
    A. read         B. being read            C. to be read        D. reading
99. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path
     A. to have rested        B. resting         C. to rest      D. rest
100. We must treasure every minute because _____ time is _____ forever.
     A. lost; losing    B. lost; lost
     C. losing; losing   D. losing; lost

答案及部分解析：
51.A。Believe it or not.常用于口語(yǔ)中,意為“信不信由你�！�
52.B。系動(dòng)詞seem后通常接不定式,由于有all the time,故用不定式的進(jìn)行時(shí)。
53.C。with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。    
54.A。
55.B。the climbers與tell之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且tell所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在decide之前。
56.A。作形容詞用的-ing形式常用來(lái)修飾物,作形容詞用的-ed分詞常用來(lái)修飾人。注意:當(dāng)修飾人的表情、眼神、眼淚、叫聲時(shí),常用-ed分詞,如:excited look(激動(dòng)的表情)。
57.B。the guide acting as interpreter構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語(yǔ)。
58.C。由she’s working in可知應(yīng)用不定式的進(jìn)行時(shí)。
59.A。不定式表示目的,相當(dāng)于In order to save...。
60.B。be busy doing sth.意為“忙于干某事”;can’t help doing sth.意為“禁不住干某事”;can’t help (to) do sth.意為“不能幫忙干某事”。
61.B。此題是不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ),它的邏輯主語(yǔ)必須與主句主語(yǔ)保持一致,只有B項(xiàng)符合。
62.B。stole in, picked up與rushed out作并列謂語(yǔ)。
63.D。此題是“祈使句+and+并列分句”的結(jié)構(gòu)。
64.D。由have trouble (in) doing sth.可知應(yīng)用dealing。
65.A。連詞+-ing形式作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),其主句的主語(yǔ)為它的邏輯主語(yǔ),故選A。D項(xiàng)多了連詞and。
66.A。-ing形式短語(yǔ)所表示的動(dòng)作與主句謂語(yǔ)所表示的動(dòng)作幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生。
67.B。由題意(不是J.K. Rowling自己去賣(mài)書(shū))可知A、D項(xiàng)。
68.B。解析見(jiàn)56。
69.C。過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。
70.D。appreciate后常接-ing形式作賓語(yǔ),由題意可知應(yīng)用其完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
71.C。than supposed相當(dāng)于than it is supposed。
72.D。-ing形式短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于which reads “NO PHOTOS”。
73.D。feel like doing sth. 意為“想干某事”;would rather后接從句,從句中謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。
74.C。compared to為固定短語(yǔ);get down to中to為介詞。
75.C。題中taste作連系動(dòng)詞。D項(xiàng)表示“目的”不合題意。
76.C。此題考查hear sth.done結(jié)構(gòu)。
77.D。此題考查prevent sb./sth. from doing sth. 結(jié)構(gòu),其中from在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中可以省去。
78.A。no good, no use后常接-ing形式短語(yǔ)且此處不需要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
79.A。這里考查feel+it+adj./n.+to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu),不定式作真正的賓語(yǔ)。由題意知是“已經(jīng)被帶去拜訪我”。
80.D。當(dāng)不定式作定語(yǔ)所修飾的詞是不定式所表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)或使用的工具時(shí),不定式末尾常需加上必要的介詞。
81.D。appear to do sth.意為“好象干某事”,由前句可知應(yīng)用不定式的完成時(shí)。
82.B。-ing形式的一般體的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)作定語(yǔ),意為“正在被粉刷的”。
83.C。這里考查sth.+be+adj.+to do句型。在這一句型中,不定式通常用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)。
84.D。honestly speaking相當(dāng)于to tell (you) the truth。類(lèi)似的短語(yǔ)有:strictly speaking嚴(yán)格說(shuō)來(lái);generally speaking一般說(shuō)來(lái);roughly speaking大體說(shuō)來(lái)等。
85.A。第一空是不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ);第二空what was to be done相當(dāng)于what to do。
86.B。如兩個(gè)不定式表示并列關(guān)系時(shí),后一不定式前可省去to;表示對(duì)比關(guān)系時(shí);不定式符號(hào)to常保留。
87.C。此處用lying 意為“平躺,平放”,構(gòu)成leave sb.doing sth.結(jié)構(gòu); lay作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“放;下蛋等”。
88.A。不定式短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。choose from表示從所給的物品中挑選。
89.A。
90.B。belong to沒(méi)有被動(dòng)形式,故此處只能用其-ing形式作定語(yǔ)。
91.C。問(wèn)句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)句子(To get rid of the bad smell is difficult.)的主語(yǔ)。
92.B。make up one’s mind意為“決定”,后可接不定式或that從句作賓語(yǔ)。
93.A。選動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成祈使句。
94.B。 95.B。suggest意為“暗示”,從句時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)需要而定。
96.B。 have no business to do/doing sth. 意為“無(wú)權(quán)做某事”。
97.C。 There is/was no knowing/telling...意為“沒(méi)法知道或說(shuō)等”。
98.D。
99.C。stop doing sth.意為“停止正在做的事”; stop to do sth.意為“停下來(lái)去做另外一件事”。此外,remember doing sth. 意為“記得做過(guò)某事” ;remember to do sth. 意為“記住要去做某事”。mean to do sth.意為“打算做某事”;mean doing sth. 意為“意味著……”。 regret to (say/tell you) sth. 意為“抱歉地(要說(shuō)/告訴你)某事”; regret doing sth. 意為“后悔做了某事”。      
100.B。