廈門(mén)市2009年高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查
英語(yǔ)試題
本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第一卷1至12頁(yè),第二卷13至14頁(yè)。滿分150分?荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。
第一卷(選擇題共115分)
注意事項(xiàng):
1.考生將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)及所有答案均填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。
2.答題要求見(jiàn)答題卡上的“填涂樣例”和“注意事項(xiàng)”。
第一部分:聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答
案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出
最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)
小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A £19.15 B £
答案是B
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a museum. B.In a cinema. C In a zoo.
2.What are the two speakers probably talking about?
A.Ancient castles. B.A seaside holiday C Hunting games
3.How much will the man pay for the tickets?
A.£7.5. B.£22.5. C.£45
4.What Call we in fer from the conversation?
A.Jack is sure the will do bettering next exam.
B.The exam was easier thrall the previous one.
C.Jack probably failed in the exam.
5.Who is the woman most likely to be?
A. Mr.Smith’s wife. B.Mr.Smith’s boss. C.Mr.Smith’s secretary
第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)
選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱瀆各個(gè)
小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至8題。
6.How long will the woman be away?
A.For one hour. B.For about 30 minutes. C For one and a half hours.
7.Who will buy a gift on Mother’s Day?
A.Only Mike. B.Neither of them. C Both of them
8-What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Colleagues. B.Husband and wife. C Doctor and patient
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第9至11題。
9.Where is the man living now?
A.In his own house. B.With alocalfamily C In a student house.
10.Why does the man like the new place?
A.It’s a little cheaper.
B.It’s cheaper and quieter.
C.He can stay with his classmates.
11.What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?
A.Helpful. B.Curlous. C Honest.
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第12至14題。
12.What is Li Hua’s telephone number?
A.990 2764. B.909
13.What language is Li Hua going to learn?
A.Spanish. B.French. C Italian,
14.What time does Li Hua want to come to the lessons。
A.10:
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第15至17題。
15.What are the two speakers probably doing?
A.Finding out the truth. B.Typing the statement. C.Checking the record.
16.When did the accident happen?
A.This morning. B.Yesterday morning. C.This afternoon
17.What is the main cause ofth accident?
A.The driver was careless.
B.The student didn’t hear the horn(喇叭).
C.The speed of the car was too high.
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.What is Steinbeck’s book“Travels will Charley”about?
A.People with problems.
B.navels around the USA.
C.Traveling around the world.
19.Who is Charley?
A.Steinbeck’s pet. B.Another writer. C.A tour guide.
20.Which shows the right order of the places Steinbeck and Charley traveled to?
A.Maine―Midwest―Califomia―Texas.
B.Midwest―Maine―Texas―Califclrnia.
C.New York―Califomia―Maine―Texas
第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.
A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
答案是B。
21.一Could I ask you a rather personal question,Sir?
一Sure, .
A.you could B.my pleasure C.good idea D.go ahead
22.一Hello! Golden Bay Resort.Can I help you?
一Do you have a room for this weekend?
A.a(chǎn)vailable B.useful C.possible D.empty
23.It’s obvious that the Beijing Olympic Games a great success.
A.kept B.showed C proved D.remained
24. is responsible for this accident will be punished.
A.Who B.Whoever C.The one D.No matter who
25.一What do you think of the project put forward by the Blacks?
一Considering its real ,it will be well worth putting into practice.I suppose.
A.reward B.prize C.cost D.value
26.We then moved to Parisin 2001, we lived for six years.
A.when B.where C.that D.there
27.By the end of last year,another new theme park completed in that area.
A.was being B.would be C.has been D.had been
28.why do we have to Joan’s selfish behaviour? She should learn to care for others.
A. keep up with B.catch up with C.put up with D.come up with
29.You late for yesterday’s class meeting,as it was so important.
A.couldn’t be B.shouldn’t be
C.mustn’t have been D.oughtn’t to have been
30.Joined by their Mends,Troy and Gabriella staged a musical heir experiences,hopes
and fears about the future.
A?reflecting B.reflected C.being reflected D.having reflected
31.一When did you learn the news that Osama made a trip to Canada as President?
一 was on my return.
A.That B.It C.There D.This
32.-Why didn’t Tom give you one of his paintings?
-I didn’t want one,but he would have given me one if I
A.did B.would C.will D.had
33.Kate on her now novel,which is supposed to come out next month.
A.has been working B.had worked C.will be working D.was working
34.一Which of the three optional courses did you like best,Joe?
一To tell you the truth,I didn’t like of them.
A.either B.both C.a(chǎn)ny D.neither
35.The new tax policy only affects people on yearly incomes over¥120,000, the very rich.
A.by the way B.a(chǎn)s a result C.in other words D.a(chǎn)s a manner of
第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填人空
白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
One moming 1 wasted nearly
an hour watching a tiny ant carry a hug feather, Several times, it 36 several obstacles(障礙物)in its path. And after a momentary pause it would make me necessary
detour(繞道).
37 one point,the ant had to cross a crack about
and picked the feather up on the other side,then continued on it sway.1was 40 by the
cleverness of this ant.It was only a small insect,lacking in 41 yet equipped with a brain to
reason,explore,discover and overcome. 42 this ant,like the other two-legged creatures
43_on the earth,also shares human failings。
After some time the ant 44 reached its destination―a flower bed and a small hole
that was me entrance to its 45 home.It was there that the ant met its 46 . How could that 1arge feather possibly 47 such a small hole? Of course,it couldn’t. So me ant,after all
this 48 and using great brightness,overcoming problems all a
journey and in the end the feather was 51 more than a burden.Isn’t our 52 like that?
We worry about our families;we worry about the 53 of money;and we worry about all kinds of things.These are all burdens―the things we pick up along life’s path,and drag
them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring,only to 54 that at the
destination they are 55 and we can’t take them with us?
36.A.brought about B.got over C came across D dealt with
37.A.At B.For C To D With
38.A.brave B.tiring C.magic D short
39.A.a(chǎn)cross B.through C.beside D behind
40.A.frightened B.a(chǎn)ttracted C.a(chǎn)nnoyed D satisfied
41.A.size B.height C.depth D length
42.A.Therefore B.But C.Moreover D Otherwise
43.A.working B.sleeping C.1iving D walking
44.A.probably B.suddenly C.easily D finally
45.A.underground B.lonely C.comfortable D big
46.A.partner B.match C.parent D friend
47. A fit B fix C suit D fill
48.A.decision B.pleasure C.trouble D.matter
49.A.insect B.problem C.hole D.feather
50.A.a(chǎn)fter B.until C.before D.once
51.A.nothing B.a(chǎn)nything C.something D.everything
52.A.study B.a(chǎn)im C.dream D.1ife
53.A.waste B.1ack C.worth D.danger
54.A.think B.find C.wonder D.warn
55.A.bad B.practical C.useless D.meaningful
第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題,每題2分。滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填人空
白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Seniors Card is a partnership between the Queensland Government and participating businesses to provide discounts and Queensland Government concessions(price reductions)on a range of products and services to Queenslanders over 60.The project is FREE to join,and therefore you are not required to disclose your income.Your Seniors Card or Seniors Business Discount Card is convenient to use.Simply present your card at participating businesses to
obtain discounts.
To receive a Seniors Card you must be a permanent resident of Queensland and be aged 60 or over A Seniors Card is intended for all Queensland residents aged 60 and oven The Seniors Card gives access to government concessions as well as discounts at participating businesses in Queensland,some interstate discount and access to the FREE Senior Shopper service.
To receive a Seniors Card you must be a Queensland resident.Applicants for a Queensland Seniors Card must have their principal place of residence in Queensland for at least six months of the year.Additionally this address must be registered with at least one of the following government agencies:
If you meet these criteria and your principal place of residence is in Queensland,you can apply for a card.However, if you live primarily in another Australian state,you will need to apply for a Seniors Card from the office closest to your home.
56.If you have a Seniors Card, you can
A.participate in businesses B.provide discounts
C.get free services everywhere D.outman some discounts or price reductions
57.To get a Seniors Card, you should .
A.have a registered address
B.make your income known
C.be a Queenslander of at least sixty
D.five in
58.The underlined word criteria in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to
A.requirements B.wishes C.1evels D.needs
B
Kidsin a Sudanese refugee(難民)camp stir up a cloud of dust as they kick around a football.NBA superstar Tracy McCray watches from a distance before offering to buy the kids a grass pitch for$1.000.
Perhaps he sees a Ronaldinho rising up out of the African soil.Or maybe he just wants to do something―anything―to give these children some hope.But he is told,politely, that grass is not what the kids need.
This scene appears in 3 Point,a new documentary, which shows the Houston Rockets star coming face―to-face with the reality that life is more than sport.
McGrady,29,writes on his website that he aveled to Africa because he was tired of only reading about it in news.“Who were the faces behind the statistics?”He said.“I needed to see it for myself.
And he did.He stepped out of his large house and flew to a place torn to bits by war and famine.He slept in a tent.He kept away from minefields.He talked with people who have been suffering.And he swallowed his pride.
But no one should blame McGrady for wanting to buy the kids a pitch of grass.Spon gave him a chance,so perhaps he thought it would do the same for the refugees.
McGrady was eyed by NBA managers as a teenager and he didn’t bother going to college.Instead,he leaped right into the NBA.Since that move,basketball has given him a handsome living,but one very far removed from the lives of ordinary people As McGrady would learn in Africa,most people see sports as just a break from life’s difficulties.They don’t mistake it for 1ife itself.
Only McGrady knows how this
Africa trip changed him,but I’d bet that,at the very least,it has given him a new
sense for what is truly meaningful.
McGrady doesn’t own an NBA championship ring.He hasn’t risen to the heights of Kobe Bryant or Michael Jordan.But,perhaps,now he knows he doesn’t have to in order to truly make a difference in the world
59.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.While in Africa,McGrady behaved considerately.
B.The trip to Africa has changed McGrady’s fife totally.
C.McGrady should be blamed for wanting to buy kids grass.
D.McGrady suffered as much as the African kids in his childhood.
60.What does the underlined word“eyed”'in Paragraph 7 probably mean?
A.Mtnessed. B.Selected. C.Examined.D Researched.
61.After becoming an NBAplayer,McGrady
A.1eads a different life from ordinary people
B.1ives far away from other people
C.was once removed from NBA
D.refused to go to college
62.In this passage,the writer mainly tells us
A.McGrady took a trip to
B.African peoplelead a poor life today
C.African people don’t take sport for life
D.McGrady offered his help to African children
C
A machine which makes water out of
air could become the greatest household
invention since the microwave.
Using the same technology as a
dehumiditier(除濕器),the Water Mill is
able to create a ready supply of drinking
water by getting it from a limitless source-
the air.
The company behind the machine says
not only does it offer all altemative to
bottled water in developed countries,but it is a solution for the millions who face a dally water
shortage.
The machine works by drawing in damp air through a filter and over a cooling element which changes it into water droplets.It call produce up to 12 liters a day.The Water Mill will also produce more water when storms pass over, as the humidity(濕度)in the air increases.In keeping with it’s ecodevelopment,the machine uses the same amount of electricity as three fight bulbs.
Inventor Jonathan Ritchey said:“The demand for water is off the chart.People are looking for freedom from water distribution systems that are shaky and unreliable”.
The machine,which is about 3 feet wide,is likely to cost£800 when it goes on sale here in the spring.Its maker, Canadian firm Element Four, estimates(估計(jì))that a liter of water will cost around 20 pence to produce.
Environmentalists claim half the world’s population will face water shortage because of climate change by 2080.One in five humans is said to lack access to safe drinking water.
The water Millis not effective in areas with below about 30 percent relative humidity, but with average relative humidity in England of more than 70 percent that won’t be much of an issue here. ,
63.According to the author, the biggest advantage of the machine is its .
A. little power use B.proper size C.unlimited source D.high production
64.We can conclude from the passage that the machine .
A.Carl bemused everywhere
C.has not been on sale
B.will replace the water distribution system
D.will solve the problem of water shortage
65.What is necessary for the machine to work?
A?Enough air. B.Enough humidity. C.Enough water.D.Enough containers.
66.What would be the best title for this passage?
A.Machine to Make Water out ofAir B.Microwave for Household Use
C.Filter to Draw in Damp Air D.Modem Dehumidifier on
D
Just as the stock(股票)market rises and falls in response to what people are wilting to put their money behind,we have inside ourselves an inner economy that rises and falls in response to our beliefs about what is possible.Sometimes the degree to which we are willing to challenge our belief systems determines the success of our inner economy For example,imagine that your family of origin had a belief that musical talent was not something they possessed.As a member
of that group,you would likely hold that sable belief about yourself.As a result,even if you had a great desire to create music,you might be hesitant to really get behind yourself, fearing that your investment(投資)would not pay off.Even if you had the courage to follow your passion.your inner belief that you are not born talented would probably be a major obstacle to investing your energy in your dream.
On the other hand.If you found away to release that negative belief, agreat flood of energy would pour forth,greatly increasing the likelihood of your success.How much energy we are wilting to invest in the various ideas,dreams,and visions we carry within is like the mollev people are,or are not,willing to invest in the various products available for wade on the stock market. And in both cases,belief plays a key role in determining how willing we are to get behind something.One way to open up the possibility for greater success in our inner economies is to understand that belief is not the reliable guide we sometimes think.There are other more reliable things of success that we can put our faith in,such as passion,feeling,and sense.Some of the most successful investors in the stock market are the ones that go against the grain.trusting their sense over the common opinion held by common people about what will work.
In the same way, we can learn to trust our heart’s desires and nor sense to guide us.questioning any beliefs that stand in the way of our ability to fully invest in ourselves.As we take out energy from limiting ideas about what is possible,we free up the resources that have the power to make our inner economy prosper.
67.We can safely conclude from the first paragraph that
A.our belief is not reliable
B。belief is not so important in our success
C.belief’s an obstacle to our Success
D.our belief determines our Success in some way
68,According to the passage,if a family of origin has passion for literature,the members of the family will probably
A.write poems B.hate statures
C.enter the field of literature D.teach literature
69.We Call put our faith in the following things of success except .
A.passion B.feeding C.sense D.stock market
70.The purpose of the author is .
A.to teaches ales son
B.to give us some useful suggestions
C.to encourage us to invest in the stock market
D.to tell us confine people have negative beliefs
E
Someday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the websites you’ve visited.Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.
In fact,it’s likely some of these things have already happened to you.Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a girlfriend,a marketing company, a boss,a policeman or a criminal.Whoever it is,they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen――the 21st century equal to being caught naked(裸露的).
Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, though it’s important to reveal(透露)yourself to friends,family and lovers in stages,at appropriate times.Actually few boundaries remain.The digital breadcrumbs(面包屑)you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are,where you are and what you like.In some cases,a simple Google search can reveal what you think.Like it or not,increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret
The key question is:Does that matter? For many Americans.the answer apparently is”no”.
When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it. A survey found a majority of people are pessimistic about privacy, with 60 percent of
respondents saying they feel their privacy is” slipping away, and that bothers me.
But people say one thing and do another.Only a small part of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy.Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths(收費(fèi)亭)to avoid using the EZ―Pass system that contract(跟蹤)automobile movements.And few tom down supermarket loyalty cards.Privacy economist Alessandro Acquits has run a series of tests that reveal people will submit personal information like Social Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon(優(yōu)惠券).
But privacy does matter―at least sometimes.It’s like health;when you have it,you don’t notice it.Only when it’s gone do you wish you’d done more to protect it.
71.FromParagraph2,we can infer
A.Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology
B.People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age
C.In the 21st century people try every means to look into others’ secrets
D.People’s personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge
72.What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends?
A.There should be a distance even between friends.
B.There should be fewer quarrels between friends
C.Friends should always be faithful to each other.
D.Friends should open their hearts to each other.
73.Why does the author say“we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret”?
A.The rear always people Hoare curious about other safaris.
B.Many search engines profit by revealing people’s identities.
C.People leave traces around when using modem technology.
D.Modem society has finally developed into an open society.
74.What do most Americans do with regard to privacy protection?
A.They change behaviors that might disclose their identity.
B.They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.
C.They rely more and more on electronic equipment.
D.They use various loyalty cards for business deals.
75.According to the passage,privacy is like health in that
A.its importance is rarely understood
B.it is something that Can easily be lost
C.people will make every effort to keep it
D.people don’t treasure it until they lose it
廈門(mén)市2009年高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查
英語(yǔ)試題
第二卷(非選擇題共35分)
注意事項(xiàng):用
第四部分寫(xiě)作【共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文填詞(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語(yǔ)提示,2)首字母提示,3)語(yǔ)境提示,在每
個(gè)空格內(nèi)填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞,并將該詞完整地寫(xiě)在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞
要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫(xiě)正確。
An American bestseller has been popular among the students in our
School (最近).It is so inspiring that 1 would like to recommend 76
it to you.This book,Chicken Soup for the Soul, w by Jack 77
Canfield,first appeared 1993 and soon became a bestseller. 78
It will surely inspire readers of all (年齡).It has been put into 79
many languages,spreading love to all over the world.B ,an English. 80
version is of g help to us English learners as it wil help improve 81
our English.It costs 64 yuan. you can get it for54.4yuan through 82
online shopping,which will (節(jié)省)you 9.6yuan.You Can order 83
it at www.dangdang.com,and g the book within one week after 84
your payment.For more please visit the website. 85
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
You are Li Ming,the editor of an English magazine.This is part of the letter a middle school student,Lin Tao,has sent you.Read it and write a letter of advice to him.
…
I’m a Senior 3 student.1 have to take English exams every two weeks.But the results are always discouraging in spite of my great efforts.I don't know why.I 'm afraid something is wrong with my English learning method.What’s worse, before each exam,I'm always feeling nervous and cannot sleep well.Could you give me some suggestions?
…
In your letter of reply, you should include:
n Advice on how to improve English,e.g.1istening,speaking...
n Advice on how to deal with exam anxiety.
n Other suggestions…
You should write l20 words or so,not including the given words and expressions.
廈門(mén)市2009年高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查
廈門(mén)市2009年高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查
數(shù)學(xué)(文科)試題
本試卷分第1卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分本卷滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘?
參考公式:
錐體的體積公式: ,其中S為底面面積,h為高;
球的表面積、體積公式: 其中r為球的半徑.
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共60分)
廈門(mén)市2009年高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查
政 治 試 題
說(shuō)明
1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,其中第Ⅱ卷第25題為選考題,
其他題為必考題。
2.選擇題用2B鉛筆作答于答題卡上,非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆直接作答在答題卡規(guī)定的答題區(qū)域,超過(guò)答題區(qū)域作答無(wú)效.
3.考試時(shí)間100分鐘,試卷滿分100分。
第Ⅰ卷(共44分)
本卷共22小題,每小題2分,共44分。在每小題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有一項(xiàng)是符合題目要求的。
1.我國(guó)成品油價(jià)格實(shí)行與國(guó)際市場(chǎng)原油價(jià)格有控制地問(wèn)接接軌,以一定時(shí)期內(nèi)國(guó)際上幾種原油價(jià)格的平均水平為基礎(chǔ),加上國(guó)內(nèi)平均加工成本、稅金和適當(dāng)利潤(rùn)確定。由于國(guó)際市場(chǎng)原油價(jià)格持續(xù)回落,國(guó)家發(fā)展改革委員會(huì)宣布自
A.我國(guó)成品油價(jià)格由國(guó)際市場(chǎng)原油價(jià)格決定
B.我國(guó)的成品油價(jià)格形成機(jī)制不斷完善
C.國(guó)際原油企業(yè)的勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率不斷提高
D.當(dāng)前我國(guó)的成品油價(jià)格由國(guó)家確定
國(guó)務(wù)院決定自
單位稅額每升提高0.8元,柴油消費(fèi)稅單位稅額每升提高0.7元,其他成品油消費(fèi)稅單位稅額相應(yīng)提高;卮2―3題。
2.燃油稅改革方案實(shí)行多用油者多交稅原則。這
①能促進(jìn)節(jié)能減排,緩解我國(guó)能源短缺的局勢(shì)
②有利于促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式轉(zhuǎn)變
③加重消費(fèi)者的負(fù)擔(dān),影響生活水平提高
④增加企業(yè)生產(chǎn)成本,降低經(jīng)濟(jì)效益
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
3.1998年國(guó)務(wù)院決定分步實(shí)施燃油稅費(fèi)改革方案。燃油稅費(fèi)改革方案的推出,需要具備一些必要的條件。此次國(guó)家選擇了國(guó)際金融危機(jī)背景下,國(guó)際油價(jià)大幅回落的有利條件,推出了燃油稅改革方案。這體現(xiàn)了
A.哲學(xué)是世界觀與方法論的統(tǒng)一 B.追求真理是一個(gè)永無(wú)止境的過(guò)程
C.要熱情支持和保護(hù)新事物的成長(zhǎng) D.要果斷抓住時(shí)機(jī),促成事物的質(zhì)變
4.消費(fèi)對(duì)生產(chǎn)具有巨大的反作用。下列能直接提高消費(fèi)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的貢獻(xiàn)率的措施是
①對(duì)農(nóng)民實(shí)行糧食最低保護(hù)價(jià) ②提高居民最低生活保障標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
③提高房地產(chǎn)和證券交易稅率 ④某地政府向居民發(fā)放消費(fèi)券
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④
5.2008年底北方特大旱情發(fā)生后,國(guó)家防總和財(cái)政部分別下達(dá)l億元和2.5億元中央特大抗旱補(bǔ)助費(fèi),支持重旱區(qū)開(kāi)展抗旱工作。旱區(qū)各省也及時(shí)下?lián)芸购蒂Y金,出臺(tái)各種補(bǔ)貼政策。 這表明
A.我國(guó)財(cái)政能集中力量辦大事 B.財(cái)政可以提高人民生活水平
C.國(guó)家統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)安排財(cái)政支出 D市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的作用不是萬(wàn)能的
6.丟塊石頭到水里,水波是逐步遞減的,越向外沖擊力越小,這就是“漣漪效應(yīng)”。現(xiàn)代國(guó)際社會(huì)中,一般來(lái)說(shuō),市場(chǎng)開(kāi)放程度小、處于全球化邊緣的國(guó)家,受到危機(jī)的影響也小!皾i漪效應(yīng)”揭示的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)道理是
A.經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化表現(xiàn)為生產(chǎn)和貿(mào)易的國(guó)際化
B.經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化對(duì)不同開(kāi)放程度國(guó)家的影響不同
C.主權(quán)國(guó)家要努力提高開(kāi)放型經(jīng)濟(jì)水平
D.經(jīng)濟(jì)落后的國(guó)家不宜走對(duì)外開(kāi)放之路
7.當(dāng)前,我國(guó)大學(xué)生就業(yè)形勢(shì)十分嚴(yán)峻。國(guó)務(wù)院’
④到城市和鄉(xiāng)村的基層就業(yè) ②到中小企業(yè)和非公有制企業(yè)就業(yè)
③自主擇業(yè)和自主創(chuàng)業(yè) ④靠政策引導(dǎo)就業(yè)或競(jìng)爭(zhēng)公務(wù)員考試
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D①②③
8.為切實(shí)加強(qiáng)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量和食品安全工作,國(guó)務(wù)院于
A.這有利于保障人民群眾生命健康的權(quán)利
B.依法治國(guó)是提高行政管理水平的基本要求
C.國(guó)務(wù)院履行了保障人民民主的職能
D體現(xiàn)了國(guó)務(wù)院依法執(zhí)政、民主執(zhí)政的水平
9.
①全國(guó)人大常委會(huì)行使國(guó)家立法權(quán) ②我國(guó)的國(guó)家機(jī)構(gòu)實(shí)行民主集中制原則
③全國(guó)人大常委會(huì)行使最高決定權(quán) ④?chē)?guó)家主席是全國(guó)人大常委會(huì)的執(zhí)行機(jī)關(guān)
A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④
10.某市政府出臺(tái)了加強(qiáng)自律的若干措施:公布領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部辦公電話和職務(wù)分工;“一把手”要通過(guò)媒體公開(kāi)作出服務(wù)承諾;精簡(jiǎn)行政審批事項(xiàng)。對(duì)此有人說(shuō):“軟環(huán)境軟了官員的身段,硬了是百姓的腰桿兒!边@說(shuō)明
A.政務(wù)公開(kāi)就能提高行政工作效率
B.保障人民知情權(quán)就能實(shí)現(xiàn)政府的服務(wù)承諾
C.自覺(jué)接受人民監(jiān)督有利于樹(shù)立政府權(quán)威
D.政府只要加強(qiáng)自律就可以轉(zhuǎn)變政府職能
11.在
A.人民代表大會(huì)制度的優(yōu)越性
B.自治權(quán)是民族區(qū)域自治的核心內(nèi)容
C.我國(guó)各民族都應(yīng)該實(shí)行民族區(qū)域自治
D.我國(guó)形成了平等、團(tuán)結(jié)、互助、和諧的民族關(guān)系
12.
A.我國(guó)堅(jiān)持走和平發(fā)展道路
B.我國(guó)是維護(hù)世界和平與穩(wěn)定的堅(jiān)定力量
C.和平共處五項(xiàng)原則是我國(guó)外交政策的基本立場(chǎng)
D.打擊海盜,維護(hù)航海安全是當(dāng)今世界的主要任務(wù)
13.2008年的中國(guó)經(jīng)歷了太多悲愴和喜悅,在抗擊暴風(fēng)雪、抗震救災(zāi)、舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)、神七航天員太空漫步等事件中,中國(guó)人用堅(jiān)韌、勇敢、智慧向中國(guó)和世界交出了滿意的答卷。因此,2008感動(dòng)中國(guó)年度人物特別獎(jiǎng)授予了全體“中國(guó)人”。這表明
A.包容性是中華文化源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)、博大精深的重要原因
B.中華文化熔鑄了民族的生命力、創(chuàng)造力和凝聚力
C.中華民族精神總是產(chǎn)生于特殊的時(shí)代
D.中華文化對(duì)人們有潛移默化的影響
首屆海峽兩岸文化產(chǎn)業(yè)博覽交易會(huì)于
展示兩岸城市發(fā)展文化產(chǎn)業(yè)最新成果,搭建推動(dòng)兩岸文化交流合作的平臺(tái),共同構(gòu)筑兩岸文化產(chǎn)業(yè)走向國(guó)際市場(chǎng)的橋梁。博覽會(huì)加強(qiáng)了維系海峽兩岸同胞親情、促進(jìn)祖國(guó)和平統(tǒng)一的精神紐帶;卮14―15題。
14.材料體現(xiàn)
A.參加健康有益的文化活動(dòng)是培養(yǎng)健全人格的重要途徑
B.兩岸文化交流是發(fā)展先進(jìn)文化的根本目標(biāo)
C.文化具有深遠(yuǎn)持久的特點(diǎn)
D.文化與政治相互交融
15.“一脈傳承.創(chuàng)意未來(lái)”是首屆海峽兩岸文化產(chǎn)業(yè)博覽交易會(huì)的主題。這說(shuō)明了
A.中華文化的力量集中表現(xiàn)為民族精神的力量
B.兩岸同胞對(duì)中華文化有強(qiáng)烈的認(rèn)同感和歸屬感
C.擁護(hù)祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一是新時(shí)期愛(ài)國(guó)主義的主題
D.各地區(qū)的文化具有明顯的區(qū)域特征
截止
1507家。這些網(wǎng)站以傳播淫穢色情和低俗內(nèi)容為主,違反了《全國(guó)人大常委會(huì)關(guān)于維護(hù)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)安全的決定》、《互聯(lián)網(wǎng)信息服務(wù)管理辦法》等法律法規(guī);卮16―17題。
16.上述材料表明
A.發(fā)展大眾文化必須提倡多樣化原則
B.文化產(chǎn)業(yè)應(yīng)該把經(jīng)濟(jì)效益放在首位
C.文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展要實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)效益和社會(huì)效益的有機(jī)結(jié)合
D.社會(huì)主義思想道德體系應(yīng)該與社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)相適應(yīng)
17.為加強(qiáng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化建設(shè)和管理,國(guó)家重拳出擊,開(kāi)展整治互聯(lián)網(wǎng)低俗之風(fēng)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)行動(dòng)
①是建設(shè)社會(huì)主義先進(jìn)文化的客觀要求②是建設(shè)社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值體系的基礎(chǔ)
③有利于提高全民族的思想道德素質(zhì) ④有利于提高國(guó)家的文化軟實(shí)力
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D?①③④
18.意象,是指客觀物象經(jīng)過(guò)創(chuàng)作主體獨(dú)特的情感活動(dòng)而創(chuàng)造出來(lái)的一種藝術(shù)形象。例如,落花是一種自然現(xiàn)象,但在我國(guó)古詩(shī)詞中卻賦予了它們以情感和生命!耙箒(lái)風(fēng)雨聲,花落知多少。,,表達(dá)了春天的美好;“流水落花春去也,天上人間!眲t表達(dá)了國(guó)破家亡之恨,無(wú)可奈何之情;“花自飄零水自流,一種相思,兩處閑愁!笔惆l(fā)了濃濃的郁悶之情,幽幽的相思之苦!耙庀蟆狈从沉
A.人們可以擺脫客觀事物的原貌實(shí)現(xiàn)藝術(shù)形象的主觀創(chuàng)造
B.客觀事物本身存在能動(dòng)的反映特性,是主觀與客觀的統(tǒng)一
C.思維能夠指導(dǎo)人們的實(shí)踐活動(dòng),把意識(shí)的東西變成現(xiàn)實(shí)
D.意識(shí)活動(dòng)在藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作中具有獨(dú)特的創(chuàng)造性
19 .
A.人們可以創(chuàng)造一定條件建立多樣性聯(lián)系
B.必須創(chuàng)造規(guī)律促使現(xiàn)有事物發(fā)生變化
C.應(yīng)該徹底否定舊事物
D.人們可以根據(jù)自己的需要?jiǎng)?chuàng)造新的事物
20.某市在創(chuàng)建全國(guó)文明城市中,提出創(chuàng)建工作“只有起點(diǎn)、沒(méi)有終點(diǎn),只有逗號(hào)、沒(méi)有句號(hào)”。這說(shuō)明
A.事物的發(fā)展具有前進(jìn)性的趨勢(shì)
B.要堅(jiān)持為人民謀利益的正確價(jià)值取向
C.人們對(duì)事物的正確認(rèn)識(shí)需要實(shí)踐的檢驗(yàn)
D.事物的運(yùn)動(dòng)是絕對(duì)的,靜止是不存在的
21.右邊漫畫(huà):《抓到經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)“牛鼻子”》,其中蘊(yùn)涵的哲理是
A.重視規(guī)律的客觀性就能解決問(wèn)題
B.一切從實(shí)際出發(fā)是做好經(jīng)濟(jì)工作的基本前提
C.創(chuàng)新能推動(dòng)人類(lèi)思維和文化的發(fā)展
D.整體與局部是相互聯(lián)系相互制約的
22.“You and Me.From one wood,We are family。Travel dream,A thousand miles,Meeting in Bei―jing.Come together Put your hand in mine You and Me, From one world, We are family."《Youand Me》這首歌詞,主要揭示了
A.聯(lián)系具有普遍性、客觀性
B.真理是有條件的、具體的
B.不同事物存在著不同的矛盾
D.不同人的世界觀是不同的
第Ⅱ卷(共56分)
本卷包括必考題和選考題兩部分。第23――24題為必考題,每個(gè)試題考生都必須作答。
第25題為選考題,考生根據(jù)要求選擇作答。
[必考部分](46分)
23.(23分)
受罕見(jiàn)自然災(zāi)害的折騰、全球金融危機(jī)的沖擊,2008年的冬天成了中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的“寒冬”。
時(shí)光在逼人的寒氣中進(jìn)入2009年,國(guó)家力量在迅速凝結(jié),民族信心在不斷積聚,政府策略在不斷見(jiàn)效……。結(jié)合材料回答問(wèn)題。
材料一
(1)以上兩幅圖各反映了什么經(jīng)濟(jì)現(xiàn)象?2008年下半年以來(lái),國(guó)家加大財(cái)政支出力度,多
次降低銀行存貸款利率,支持企業(yè)發(fā)展。請(qǐng)說(shuō)明國(guó)家為什么要運(yùn)用財(cái)政貨幣政策幫助企業(yè)
“過(guò)冬”?(7分)
材料二針對(duì)一些出口加工企業(yè)減薪裁員導(dǎo)致的大批農(nóng)民工返鄉(xiāng)現(xiàn)象,某縣縣委縣政府
于2008年底出臺(tái)了若干鼓勵(lì)返鄉(xiāng)農(nóng)民工創(chuàng)業(yè)的“暖冬”政策
◆扶持興辦企業(yè)。在信貸、稅收、辦證、土地使用、各項(xiàng)收費(fèi)等方面給予優(yōu)惠和傾斜。
◆鼓勵(lì)二次創(chuàng)業(yè)。動(dòng)員和安排有資金、有技術(shù)的農(nóng)民工到縣內(nèi)工業(yè)園區(qū)就業(yè)或創(chuàng)業(yè)。
◆充實(shí)村級(jí)班子。利用村級(jí)換屆的時(shí)機(jī),把有一定市場(chǎng)經(jīng)驗(yàn)、有組織能力的返鄉(xiāng)農(nóng)民工吸收到黨組織和村級(jí)班子。
(2)請(qǐng)你為該縣進(jìn)一步落實(shí)“暖冬”政策提出兩條建議,并從政治生活角度說(shuō)明理由。(6分)
材料三2009年春節(jié)消費(fèi)不僅沒(méi)有降溫,反而更加火爆。據(jù)商務(wù)部監(jiān)測(cè),春節(jié)黃金周,全
國(guó)實(shí)現(xiàn)消費(fèi)品零售總額2900億元,同比增長(zhǎng)13.8%。四川汶川、北川、青川等災(zāi)區(qū)商品供應(yīng)豐富、物價(jià)穩(wěn)定,災(zāi)區(qū)人民過(guò)了一個(gè)歡樂(lè)祥和的春節(jié)。自古以來(lái),中國(guó)人獨(dú)有的“過(guò)年情結(jié)”――冷了什么也不能冷了過(guò)年,成了消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)的強(qiáng)勁動(dòng)力。
(3)中國(guó)人“冷了什么也不能冷了過(guò)年”的過(guò)年情結(jié)蘊(yùn)含了哪些傳統(tǒng)文化的道理?(4分)
材料四福建省十一屆人大二次會(huì)議提出,2009年省政府將力促區(qū)域聯(lián)動(dòng)、城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)
展以推動(dòng)內(nèi)需,完善“9?8”投洽會(huì)等重要平臺(tái)功能,積極開(kāi)展閩港澳貿(mào)易投資合作,加快推進(jìn)“三通”發(fā)展,形成內(nèi)外需協(xié)調(diào)拉動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的格局。據(jù)福州海關(guān)統(tǒng)計(jì),2009年1月份,福建省紡織服裝出口8.7億美元,比上月增長(zhǎng)14 8%。
2009年春節(jié)過(guò)后,福建沿海某童裝集團(tuán)決策層在安排2009年內(nèi)外銷(xiāo)比例意見(jiàn)如下
董事會(huì)成員
甲
乙
丙
丁
董事長(zhǎng)
備注
內(nèi)外銷(xiāo)比例
5:5
10:0
3:7
6:4
?
該企業(yè)是出口型企業(yè),資金自述力量雄厚,品牌產(chǎn)品2個(gè)
(4)如果你是該集團(tuán)董事長(zhǎng),根據(jù)目前國(guó)內(nèi)外形勢(shì)和相關(guān)政策,運(yùn)用矛盾觀點(diǎn)為你傾向的
意見(jiàn)闡述若干看法。(6分)
24.(23分)閱讀材料回答問(wèn)題。
材料一A地區(qū)地處山區(qū),農(nóng)業(yè)人口占絕大多數(shù),農(nóng)民人均土地僅一畝多。上世紀(jì)八十年代初,這個(gè)地方實(shí)行土地承包經(jīng)營(yíng)改革,調(diào)動(dòng)了農(nóng)民的生產(chǎn)熱情,一舉擺脫了靠國(guó)家救濟(jì)的貧窮面貌。但由于土地生產(chǎn)規(guī)模太小,近十年來(lái),農(nóng)民收入增長(zhǎng)緩慢。當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民流向較為發(fā)達(dá)的東南沿海城市務(wù)工,使勞務(wù)收入人均增加700多元,有的還在城里安家落戶。與此同時(shí),農(nóng)村土地棄耕、拋荒現(xiàn)象也比較嚴(yán)重,一些鄉(xiāng)村干部強(qiáng)迫農(nóng)民將土地低價(jià)轉(zhuǎn)讓給客商經(jīng)營(yíng),農(nóng)民意見(jiàn)很大。
材料二為解決生產(chǎn)規(guī)模小、土地棄耕問(wèn)題,當(dāng)?shù)卣ㄟ^(guò)信訪、實(shí)地調(diào)查研究等途徑問(wèn)
計(jì)于民。眾多農(nóng)民積極建言獻(xiàn)策,提出了數(shù)千條有關(guān)土地利用、增收的意見(jiàn)和建議供政府參
考。該地區(qū)政府最后作出了“允許農(nóng)民按照依法、自愿、有償原則,以轉(zhuǎn)包、出租、互換、股份合作等形式流轉(zhuǎn)土地承包經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán)”的決定。同時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)“土地流轉(zhuǎn)不得損害農(nóng)民土地承包權(quán)益”。這一政策得到了農(nóng)民的理解和支持。
(1)對(duì)本地政府允許土地流轉(zhuǎn)的決定,個(gè)別農(nóng)民表示不解,認(rèn)為搞土地流轉(zhuǎn)就是要在農(nóng)村實(shí)行土地私有制,沒(méi)有實(shí)際意義。假如你是一位政府工作人員,請(qǐng)結(jié)合材料,從經(jīng)濟(jì)生活角度解答這些農(nóng)民的疑問(wèn)。(6分)
(2)該地農(nóng)民是通過(guò)什么方式參與民主決策的?結(jié)合材料二,說(shuō)明農(nóng)民的民主參與對(duì)政
府決策的作用。(6分)
(3)運(yùn)用《生活與哲學(xué)》社會(huì)基本矛盾的觀點(diǎn),分析A地區(qū)政府的改革舉措。(5分)
材料三為歌頌社會(huì)主義新農(nóng)村建設(shè)成就,該地B鎮(zhèn)舉行了一次農(nóng)民賽歌會(huì),受到農(nóng)民
的歡迎。下面是該鎮(zhèn)兩位農(nóng)民觀眾對(duì)采訪記者的談話。
觀眾1:“我們收入不多,不敢奢望觀看高雅藝術(shù)的演出。我們平時(shí)文化生活單調(diào),往往靠喝酒、打牌、看電視消磨時(shí)間,有時(shí)能看場(chǎng)免費(fèi)的大戲l心里就很高興!
觀眾2:“現(xiàn)在唱的基本都是一些老歌,即使是新創(chuàng)作的歌曲,專(zhuān)門(mén)反映我們農(nóng)民生活的歌曲也實(shí)在少!
(4)結(jié)合材料三農(nóng)民觀眾的談話,從文化生活角度,請(qǐng)你談?wù)勅绾胃玫貪M足』一大農(nóng)民日益增長(zhǎng)的精神文化需求?(6分)
[選考部分](10分)
25.(10分)
請(qǐng)考生在A、B兩題中任選一題作答。答題時(shí)請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上填涂作答的題號(hào)。
A.[選修3――國(guó)家和國(guó)際組織常識(shí)]
閱讀材料,運(yùn)用《國(guó)家和國(guó)際組織常識(shí)》的有關(guān)知識(shí)回答
材料中“購(gòu)買(mǎi)美國(guó)貨”條款主要違背了WTO的什么原則?運(yùn)用WTO有關(guān)知識(shí),說(shuō)明我國(guó)應(yīng)持的立場(chǎng)和態(tài)度。
B.[選修4――科學(xué)思維常識(shí)]
隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,城市道路交通擁堵現(xiàn)象愈發(fā)嚴(yán)重。某中學(xué)高二(2)班以“如何破解城市
道路交通擁堵”為題召開(kāi)研究性學(xué)習(xí)討論會(huì)。會(huì)上有一位同學(xué)提出:解決交通擁堵要先從地
面開(kāi)始,另一位同學(xué)提出可以從空中想辦法。受此啟發(fā),班上同學(xué)紛紛提出不同的設(shè)想,如下圖示:
……
這次討論共征集了30多個(gè)方案。
該班級(jí)通過(guò)這一活動(dòng)征集方案屬于思維發(fā)散的哪種方法?思維發(fā)散對(duì)思維創(chuàng)新有何幫助?
廈門(mén)市2 009年高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查
廈門(mén)市2009年高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查
地 理 試 題
(滿分:100分考試時(shí)間:100分鐘)
本試卷分第1卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,其中第Ⅱ卷第28題為選考題,其他題為必考題。
第1卷(共48分)
本卷共24小題,每小題2分,共48分。在每小題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有一項(xiàng)是符合題目要求的。
圖l為某地一天中太陽(yáng)視運(yùn)動(dòng)軌跡,當(dāng)北京時(shí)問(wèn)6點(diǎn)時(shí),太陽(yáng)運(yùn)動(dòng)至③點(diǎn),測(cè)得當(dāng)時(shí)太陽(yáng)高度角為40°。讀圖回答1~3題。
1.太陽(yáng)在這一天中的運(yùn)動(dòng)過(guò)程依次為
A.②一③一④一①―②
B.①―②―③一④一①
C.②―①―④一③一②
D.①―④一③一②一①
2.該地的地理坐標(biāo)是
A.(70°S,30°E)
B.(70°N,150°w)
C.(70°S.150°W)
D.(70°N,30°E)
3.該日前后
A.風(fēng)吹曠野紙錢(qián)飛,古墓壘壘春草綠 B.今夜月圓人盡望,不知秋思落誰(shuí)家
C.元江五月平堤流,邑人相將浮彩舟 D.遙知兄弟登高處,遍插茱萸少一人
“仙女木”是寒冷氣候的標(biāo)志植物,因此用來(lái)命名出現(xiàn)在北歐的寒冷事件,“新仙女木”表示末次冰期的最后一次寒冷事件!靶孪膳尽笔录髿夂蜃兣,進(jìn)入溫暖的全新世。圖2是地球50萬(wàn)年前至今的氣溫變化模擬曲線圖,圖3是地球2萬(wàn)年前至今的海平面模擬變化圖,回答4―5題。
4.圖3中①、②、③、④表示“新仙女木”事件的是
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
5.下列敘述錯(cuò)誤的是
A.氣溫變化與海平面變化的趨勢(shì)是一致的
B.近7千年來(lái)氣溫相對(duì)保持平穩(wěn)
C.近2萬(wàn)年來(lái)氣溫與海平面始終保持上升
D.50萬(wàn)年前至今氣候呈冷暖交替變化
圖4為我國(guó)2007年某經(jīng)濟(jì)作物年產(chǎn)量分布,讀圖回答6.9題。
6.該作物產(chǎn)量前五位的省(區(qū))的簡(jiǎn)稱為
A.新、魯、豫、冀、粵 B.新、豫、冀、川、浙
C.新、魯、冀、甘、閩 D.新、魯、豫、冀、鄂
7.該作物是
A.甘蔗 B.甜菜 C.棉花 D.大豆
8.①省區(qū)該作物單產(chǎn)高于②省的優(yōu)勢(shì)氣候條件是
A.光照 B.熱量 C.水分 D.風(fēng)能
9.2008年底至2009年初,圖中⑦省連續(xù)104天無(wú)有效降水,農(nóng)作物受災(zāi)面積達(dá)4150萬(wàn)畝,其中受影響最大的作物是
A.水稻 B.春小麥 C.玉米 D.冬小麥
下表為我國(guó)二種工業(yè)生產(chǎn)布局的變化,回答10~11題。
甲工業(yè)
乙工業(yè)
1990年主要生產(chǎn)省份
上海、廣東、北京、天津、山東、安徽、河南、江蘇、四川
2008年主要生產(chǎn)省份
山東、安徽、河南、四川、江西、湖北
北京(29%)、上海(25%)廣東(22%)
10.按主導(dǎo)因素考慮,甲工業(yè)屬于
A.原料導(dǎo)向型 B.勞動(dòng)力導(dǎo)向型 C.動(dòng)力導(dǎo)向型 D.市場(chǎng)導(dǎo)向型
11.決定乙工業(yè)集中分布在京、滬、粵三地的最主要因素是
A.原料因素 B.環(huán)境因素 C.技術(shù)因素 D.勞動(dòng)力因素
黑河是僅次于塔里木河的全國(guó)第二大內(nèi)流河。黑河尾閭處的居延海,曾是西北最大的湖
泊之一,孕育了古居延文明。近年來(lái),居延海急劇萎縮干涸,生態(tài)環(huán)境不斷惡化。讀圖5,回答12~13題。
12.黑河的主要補(bǔ)給水源是
A.大氣降水
B.地下水
C.高山冰雪融水和山地降水
D.居延海的湖泊水
13.造成居延海生態(tài)環(huán)境不斷惡化的主要原因是
A.中上游地區(qū)沙塵暴增加
B.居延海地區(qū)載畜量減少
C.中上游地區(qū)工農(nóng)業(yè)用水?dāng)?shù)量增加
D.居延海地區(qū)土地沙化面積增加
某調(diào)查小組對(duì)某地方圓
了生態(tài)調(diào)查,其生態(tài)狀況如圖6所示,據(jù)此回答14~15題。
14.要對(duì)該地這種生態(tài)環(huán)境的發(fā)展變化進(jìn)行宏觀監(jiān)控,宜選用的地理信息技術(shù)是
A.RS B.GPS
C.GIS D.人工科學(xué)考察
15.控制該生態(tài)現(xiàn)象的發(fā)展和蔓延,所采取的最
合理的措施是
A.退耕還林
B.退耕還牧
C.規(guī)定合理載畜量
D.防止過(guò)度樵采
讀圖7“等高線地形圖”,回答16~18題。
16.既近水又受水患影響最小的居民點(diǎn)是
A.① B.②
C.③ D.④
17.下列敘述正確的是
A.②居民點(diǎn)最容易發(fā)展成為城鎮(zhèn)
B.站在M山頂可以通視圖中的所有居民點(diǎn)
C.圖中干流的流向?yàn)槲鞅绷飨驏|南
D.由⑤居民點(diǎn)取近道攀登M山忽上忽下較耗體力
18.⑤居民點(diǎn)到M山頂?shù)南鄬?duì)高度可能為
A.
讀圖8“我國(guó)東南部某大城市住宅小區(qū)示意圖”,回答19~20題。
19.市政府在“愛(ài)我城市,共建家園”的民意調(diào)查中,小區(qū)居民集中反饋的問(wèn)題如下:①高架公路需改線;②化工廠和火電廠應(yīng)搬遷;③西北綠地改建為學(xué)校;④小區(qū)的綠地面積太少。你認(rèn)為反映合理的是
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
20.如果在圖中甲處增加商業(yè)小區(qū)布局,其合理性是
A.人口密集 B.交通方便 C.近學(xué)校 D.近市中心區(qū)
讀圖9“某區(qū)域海平面等壓線(單位:hPa)分布圖”,回答2l~22題。
21.假如氣壓變化只和氣溫有關(guān),圖中兩條緯線和三條經(jīng)線的交點(diǎn)中,氣溫日較差最小的是
A.(40°,130°) B.(40°,140°)
C.(30°,120°) D.(30°,130°)
22.該時(shí)間段內(nèi),M點(diǎn)
①偏南風(fēng)轉(zhuǎn)西北風(fēng) ②風(fēng)力減弱 ③天氣晴朗 ④氣溫降低
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
讀圖l0“沿南回歸線地形剖面圖”,回答23―24題。
23.關(guān)于甲區(qū)域特征,下列敘述正確的是
A.位于美洲板塊與太平洋板塊交界處,多火山地震
B.沿岸有寒暖流交匯,漁業(yè)資源豐富
C.垂直地域分異顯著,森林茂密
D.沿岸氣候炎熱,沙漠廣布
24.乙地年降水量在
A.位于東北信風(fēng)的迎風(fēng)坡上,多地形雨
B.沿岸有暖流經(jīng)過(guò),增溫增濕
C.終年受赤道低氣亞帶控制
D.海陸熱力性質(zhì)差異顯著
第Ⅱ卷(共52分)
本卷包括必考題和選考題兩部分。第25~27題為必考題,每個(gè)試題考生都必須作答。第
28題為選考題,考生根據(jù)要求選擇作答。
【必考部分】(37分)
25.(13分)讀下列材料,回答問(wèn)題。
材料一 某學(xué)校地理興趣小組做了海陸晝夜增溫、冷卻的模擬實(shí)驗(yàn),如圖11所示:
材料二 圖12為福建省七月氣溫分布圖,圖13為圖12中B地年內(nèi)各月氣溫和降水量分布
(1)材料一實(shí)驗(yàn)說(shuō)明了什么地理原理。(2分)
(2)說(shuō)出圖12由A地經(jīng)戴云山、B地到黃崗山一線的氣溫分布特點(diǎn);并根據(jù)材料一的實(shí)驗(yàn),說(shuō)明A地氣溫比B地低的原因。(6分)
(3)福建省是我國(guó)森林覆蓋率最高的重點(diǎn)林區(qū),森林火災(zāi)的危險(xiǎn)性很大。結(jié)合圖13分析,說(shuō)出B地一年中森林防火的重點(diǎn)季節(jié)及理由。(5分)
26.(12分)讀圖14“珠江流域圖”和材料,回答問(wèn)題。
紅水河,為西江上游的別稱,流域內(nèi)山嶺連綿,地形崎嶇,水力資源十分豐富,它的梯級(jí)開(kāi)發(fā)已被我國(guó)政府列為國(guó)家重點(diǎn)開(kāi)發(fā)項(xiàng)目。
(1)說(shuō)明紅水河水力資源豐富的原因。(2分)
(2)簡(jiǎn)述紅水河水電梯級(jí)開(kāi)發(fā)對(duì)珠江三角洲地區(qū)的主要影響。(6分)
(3)根據(jù)圖】4信息,分析紅水河流域綜合開(kāi)發(fā)利用的方向(水電除外)。(4分)
27.(12分)讀下列材料,回答問(wèn)題。
材料一 長(zhǎng)江經(jīng)濟(jì)地帶是兼顧自然地理、人文脈絡(luò)、經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)的整體功能和行政區(qū)的完整性等諸諸多因素的一種經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)形式。圖15為長(zhǎng)江經(jīng)濟(jì)地帶空間結(jié)構(gòu)示意圖。
材料二 長(zhǎng)江上游區(qū)域各大城市的等級(jí)體系
城市
面積
(平方千米)
GDP
(億元)
人口
(萬(wàn)人)
城市級(jí)別
重慶
82403
3486.20
2808
直轄市
成都
12400
2750.0
1234
副省級(jí)城市
昆明
21111
1203.00
619
地級(jí)市
貴陽(yáng)
8032
603.00
395
地級(jí)市
懷化
27600
334.1
500
地級(jí)市
(1)簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)出長(zhǎng)江經(jīng)濟(jì)地帶空間結(jié)構(gòu)中的主軸與輔軸的分布規(guī)律。(2分)
(2)以上海、南京、杭州為中心的滬寧杭工業(yè)基地,是長(zhǎng)江經(jīng)濟(jì)地帶上最重要的經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)域。說(shuō)明該工業(yè)基地的區(qū)位條件。(6分)
(3)長(zhǎng)江上游區(qū)域的各大城市服務(wù)功能差異明顯,簡(jiǎn)要分析重慶市發(fā)展成為本區(qū)域中心城市的條件。(4分)
【選考部分】(15分)
28.(15分)請(qǐng)考生在A、B二題中任選一題回答。答題時(shí)請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上填涂作答
的題號(hào)。
A.[選修2――海洋地理]
讀圖16和材料,回答問(wèn)題。
的海運(yùn)直航大港之一,廈門(mén)港地處九龍江下游的濱海平原,自然岸線長(zhǎng)
(1)說(shuō)出臺(tái)灣島東部海岸類(lèi)型及海岸特征,并分析海岸特征的成因。(6分)
(2)分析廈門(mén)港建設(shè)成為世界大港的有利條件。(9分)
B.[選修5――自然災(zāi)害與防治]
讀圖17和材料,回答問(wèn)題。
我國(guó)氣象部門(mén)規(guī)定,日降水量大于50rmn稱為暴雨,100~
(1)說(shuō)出圖示地區(qū)多年平均最大日降水量的分布規(guī)律,并分析原因。(6分)
(2)分析我國(guó)大江大河的中下游平原成為洪水重災(zāi)區(qū)的原因。(9分)
2009年廈門(mén)市普通高中畢業(yè)班單科質(zhì)量檢查
地理答案
(滿分:100分 考試時(shí)間:100分鐘)
本試卷分第1卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,其中第Ⅱ卷第28題為選考
題,其他題為必考題。
第1卷(共48分)
本卷共24小題,每小題2分,共48分。在每小題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有
一項(xiàng)是符合題目要求的。
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
B
B
C
C
C
D
C
A
D
B
C
C
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
C
A
C
A
D
B
B
A
C
B
D
B
第Ⅱ卷(共52分)
【必考部分】(37分)
25.(13分)讀下列材料,回答問(wèn)題。
(1)海陸熱力性質(zhì)差異(2分)。
(2)大致呈M狀分布(可有不同的形態(tài)描述,但應(yīng)能說(shuō)出平原和內(nèi)陸河谷氣溫
較高,黃崗山和戴云山區(qū)氣溫較低的意思)(3分);A地處于沿海,受到海洋影響顯著,
夏季增溫較慢,氣溫較低(3分)。(言之有理可酌情給分)
(3)秋冬(2分);B地盛行冬季風(fēng),為一年中的于季,風(fēng)干物燥,易引發(fā)森林火
患(3分)。(言之有理可酌情給分)
26.(12分)讀圖14“珠江流域圖”和材料,回答問(wèn)題。
(1)(位于亞熱帶季風(fēng)氣候區(qū),降水豐富,)水量大(1分),(地形崎嶇,)落差大(1
分),水力豐富。
(2)滿足珠江三角洲地區(qū)用電需求的增長(zhǎng);改變珠江三角洲地區(qū)能源消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu),改善
環(huán)境質(zhì)量;人海泥沙減少,珠江三角洲出現(xiàn)淤積減慢或侵蝕后退;有利于提高珠江三角洲的
防洪和防旱能力(每點(diǎn)2分,寫(xiě)出3點(diǎn)就可得滿分6分,其他合理答案也可酌情給分)。
(3)發(fā)展旅游業(yè);發(fā)展有色金屬冶煉工業(yè);發(fā)展木材加工和制藥工業(yè);發(fā)展水產(chǎn)養(yǎng)殖;
(每點(diǎn)2分,寫(xiě)出2點(diǎn)就可得滿分4分,其他合理答案也可酌情給分)
27(12分)讀下列材料,回答問(wèn)題。
(1)主軸沿長(zhǎng)江干流分布,輔軸沿鐵路(或滬杭浙贛一湘黔貴昆線)分布(2分)
(2)有利條件:①水源充足;②地形平坦;③水陸交通便利;④勞動(dòng)力豐富;⑤工農(nóng)
業(yè)基礎(chǔ)好;⑥技術(shù)力量雄厚;⑦工業(yè)協(xié)作條件好;⑧市場(chǎng)廣闊;⑨地理位置優(yōu)越(任答4點(diǎn)
得4分,言之有理可酌情給分)
不利條件:能源、資源缺乏;污染嚴(yán)重;用地緊張(任答2點(diǎn)得2分,言之有理可酌情
給分)
(3)地處長(zhǎng)江上游區(qū)域中心,地理位置優(yōu)越;位于交通樞紐,有利于得到周?chē)鷱V大地
區(qū)原材料、勞動(dòng)力、農(nóng)產(chǎn)品供應(yīng)和廣大市場(chǎng);面積、人口、GDP規(guī)模最大,城市級(jí)別最高。
(任答2點(diǎn)得4分,言之有理可酌情給分)
【選考部分】(15分)
2 8.(15分)請(qǐng)考生在A、B二題中任選一題回答。答題時(shí)請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上填上作
答的題號(hào)。
A[選修2――海洋地理]
(1);基巖海岸(2分);地勢(shì)險(xiǎn)峻,坡陡水深(2分);大洋板塊(太平洋板塊)向大
陸板塊(亞歐板塊)俯沖,造成臺(tái)灣島的隆起,在臺(tái)灣東海岸形成了巨大斷層。(2分)
(2)①海闊水深,能滿足停泊和航行;②有足夠的岸線和陸域面積,用以港口建設(shè);
③便利的交通運(yùn)輸;④經(jīng)濟(jì)腹地廣闊;⑤人口稠密,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá),城市化和工業(yè)化水平高;⑥
兩岸直航貿(mào)易快速增長(zhǎng);(9分)(答對(duì)其中一點(diǎn)得3分,答對(duì)三點(diǎn)得滿分。言之有理,可酌
情給分)
B.【選修5――自然災(zāi)害與防治】
(1)由東南沿海向西北內(nèi)陸遞減(2分);自東南沿海向西北內(nèi)陸,夏季風(fēng)的影響越
來(lái)越弱(2分);東南沿海夏秋多熱帶氣旋(臺(tái)風(fēng))(2分)。
(2)①降水量大且集中,多暴雨;②地勢(shì)低平,排水不暢;③不合理的圍湖造田、建
垸;④濫伐森林,水土流失嚴(yán)重,導(dǎo)致河湖水庫(kù)阻塞;⑤在下游低洼地過(guò)度開(kāi)發(fā)等;⑥經(jīng)濟(jì)
發(fā)達(dá),人口密度大。(9分)(答對(duì)其中一點(diǎn)得3分,答對(duì)三點(diǎn)得滿分。言之有理,可酌情給分)
廈門(mén)市2009年高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查
歷 史 試 題
(滿分:100分考試時(shí)間:100分鐘)
本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。
第1卷(共48分)
本卷共24小題,每小題2分,共48分。在每小題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有一項(xiàng)符合題目要求。
1.《呂氏春秋》記載:“微子啟雖長(zhǎng),系庶出,不得立;紂王雖幼,以嫡立!辈牧戏从沉
A.財(cái)產(chǎn)繼承的原則 B.宗法制的基本法則
C.任人唯才的要求 D.兄終弟及的傳統(tǒng)
2.“民農(nóng)則重(持重),重則少私義(議),少私義則公法立,力專(zhuān)一!裆岜径履﹦t好智,好智則多詐,多詐則巧法令,以是為非,以非為是!边@反映出作者
①主張重農(nóng)抑商 ②倡導(dǎo)以法治國(guó) ③力求社會(huì)穩(wěn)定 ④維護(hù)農(nóng)民利益
A①③ B.②④ C.①④ D.②③
3.某小組在探究“唐代城市商業(yè)發(fā)展”課題的過(guò)程中,搜集到了下列素材,你認(rèn)為最有說(shuō)服力的是
A.史籍《舊唐書(shū)》
B.唐朝“開(kāi)元通寶”等實(shí)物
C.唐朝傳奇作品
D.電視劇《唐明皇》
4.圖1為《四書(shū)》《五經(jīng)》的書(shū)影。“四書(shū)五經(jīng)”作為
儒家經(jīng)典的合稱,最早出現(xiàn)于
A.春秋戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期 B.兩漢時(shí)期
C.宋元時(shí)期 D.明清時(shí)期
5.上曰:“更張法制,于士大夫誠(chéng)多不悅,然于百姓何所不便?”彥博曰:“為與士大夫治天下,非與百姓治天下也!彼紊褡谂c宰相文彥博的這一段對(duì)話表明了
A.皇權(quán)空前加強(qiáng)
B.改革遭到官僚和百姓的共同抵制
C.皇權(quán)與官僚的利益沖突
D.皇權(quán)與官僚階層的依存關(guān)系
6.圖2是清朝“光緒十七年”發(fā)行的股份票證。從中得到
的正確信息是
A.反映了中國(guó)民族資本主義的產(chǎn)生
B.證明中國(guó)已成為市場(chǎng)化國(guó)家
C.表明中國(guó)出現(xiàn)招商引資的股份制經(jīng)營(yíng)方式
D.說(shuō)明中國(guó)證券市場(chǎng)的活躍
7.近代一位思想家曾說(shuō):“生民之初,本無(wú)所謂君臣,則皆民也。民不能相治,亦不暇治,于是共舉一民為君!蛉展才e之,則因有民而后有君,君末也,民本也!睂(duì)此理解錯(cuò)誤的是
A.對(duì)傳統(tǒng)民本思想的繼承與發(fā)展 B.帶有濃厚的民主色彩
C.受啟蒙思想的影響 D.反對(duì)君主制
8.觀察圖3,對(duì)圖中信息解讀不正確的是
資本單位:萬(wàn)元
A.兩類(lèi)資本都在不斷擴(kuò)大 B.兩類(lèi)資本所占比重差距在縮小
C.外國(guó)資本一直占有優(yōu)勢(shì) D.民族工業(yè)發(fā)展緩慢
9.中國(guó)近代思想主要經(jīng)歷了“師夷長(zhǎng)技以制夷”、“中體西用”、“維新變法”、“民主共和”、“民主與科學(xué)”及“馬克思主義”的演進(jìn)過(guò)程。這些思想反映的共同主題是
A.發(fā)展資本主義 B.救亡圖存 C.反抗外來(lái)侵略 D.反對(duì)專(zhuān)制統(tǒng)治
10.粱啟超認(rèn)為:“戊戌維新,雖時(shí)日極短,現(xiàn)效極少,而實(shí)二十世紀(jì)新中國(guó)史開(kāi)宗明義第一章也!边@說(shuō)明維新變法
A.開(kāi)創(chuàng)了中國(guó)科學(xué)與民主的先河
B.使中國(guó)進(jìn)入學(xué)習(xí)西方政治制度的新階段
C.使馬克思主義開(kāi)始在中國(guó)傳播
D.促進(jìn)了近代中國(guó)人的思想解放
11.圖4是一幅近代外國(guó)侵略者進(jìn)攻北京城的老照片。
照片中有星條旗、米字旗等旗幟。這幅照片見(jiàn)證的
事件,若以干支紀(jì)年,應(yīng)是
A.甲午年 B.戊戌年
C.庚子年 D.辛亥年
12.“民眾雪恥心堅(jiān),全市罷工;本店金錢(qián)主義,獨(dú)自開(kāi)張!边@副對(duì)聯(lián)出現(xiàn)于五四運(yùn)動(dòng)期間。以下信息與之不相符的是
A.店主為招徠生意進(jìn)行廣告宣傳
B.體現(xiàn)了愛(ài)國(guó)民眾對(duì)一些重利輕義商家的諷刺
C.反映了工人對(duì)愛(ài)國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)的支持
D.說(shuō)明民眾愛(ài)國(guó)意識(shí)逐漸覺(jué)醒
13.詩(shī)詞是人們寄托情思,直抒胸臆的一種文學(xué)形式!氨虄裟虾瑣槑V煙雨樓。畫(huà)船千載夢(mèng),今日御神舟。搏出新天地,贏來(lái)萬(wàn)象幽。黎民心有數(shù),齊賀八旬秋!边@一詩(shī)作是為了紀(jì)念
A.中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨誕生 B.紅軍長(zhǎng)征勝利 C.抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)勝利 D.中華人民共和國(guó)成立
14.對(duì)聯(lián),是一面折射生活的多棱鏡,有著鮮明的時(shí)代特色。下列對(duì)聯(lián)按反映史實(shí)發(fā)生的先后順序排列,正確的是
①“幸福不忘共產(chǎn)黨,翻身感謝毛主席” ②“扎根農(nóng)村干革命,廣闊天地?zé)捈t心”
③“食堂巧做千家飯,公社飽暖萬(wàn)人心” ④“大鍋飯年年虧款,承包后歲歲余錢(qián)”
A.③①④② B.④③①② C.①③②④ D①②③④
15下表主要反映了1960年的中國(guó)
在國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值中的比例
年代
農(nóng)業(yè)
輕工業(yè)
重工業(yè)
1957年
43.3%
31.2%
25.5%
1960年
21.8%
26.1%
52.1%
A.建成門(mén)類(lèi)齊全的工業(yè)體系 B.農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)大幅下降
C.國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)比例嚴(yán)重失調(diào) D.工業(yè)品市場(chǎng)需求量大幅增長(zhǎng)
16.在《改革開(kāi)放三十年回眸》圖片展中,下列圖片最有可能入選的是
A.“東方紅一號(hào)”發(fā)射成功 B.周恩來(lái)會(huì)見(jiàn)美國(guó)國(guó)務(wù)卿基辛格
C.袁隆平培育出秈型雜交水稻 D.鄧小平關(guān)于“三個(gè)面向”教育方針的題詞
17.《辭!分小疤掌胖鸱ā钡慕忉?zhuān)骸?雅典)每年初召開(kāi)民眾大會(huì),公民將其認(rèn)為可能危害民主政治的人的名字記于陶片上;某人票逾半數(shù)(通常認(rèn)為是六千票),則被放逐國(guó)外十年!毕铝袑(duì)這一法規(guī)理解正確的是
A.體現(xiàn)了奴隸制法律的嚴(yán)酷性 B.表明了雅典物質(zhì)文化水平較低
C.是雅典維護(hù)民主政治的手段 D.反映了雅典民主政治的充分成熟
18.有學(xué)者認(rèn)為:“(光榮革命)不是一次微不足道的政變,也不是一次以建立‘平衡憲法’為歸宿的政治妥協(xié),而是議會(huì)與國(guó)王權(quán)力關(guān)系史上的決定性轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。”這里“轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)”指的是
A.通過(guò)《權(quán)利法案》結(jié)束了國(guó)王的權(quán)力 B.國(guó)家權(quán)力的重心由國(guó)王轉(zhuǎn)移至議會(huì)
C.議會(huì)與國(guó)王在國(guó)家權(quán)力上實(shí)現(xiàn)了平衡 D.英國(guó)君主立憲制確立
19.某報(bào)紙?jiān)橇诉@樣一則消息:“那時(shí),六大公司統(tǒng)治著德國(guó)化學(xué)工業(yè)市場(chǎng),它們組成兩大集團(tuán)……此后不久,它又吞并了兩大獨(dú)立的公司。”從生產(chǎn)關(guān)系的角度來(lái)看,這則消息所反映的本質(zhì)問(wèn)題是
A.化學(xué)工業(yè)發(fā)展迅速 B.工業(yè)生產(chǎn)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)日趨激烈
C.壟斷組織不斷擴(kuò)大并占主導(dǎo)地位 D.工廠的規(guī)模不斷擴(kuò)大
20.世界石油產(chǎn)量從j870年的80萬(wàn)噸提升甜1900年的2000萬(wàn)噸。出現(xiàn)這一變化的主要因素不包括
A.蒸汽機(jī)車(chē)的發(fā)明 B.汽車(chē)的發(fā)明
C.內(nèi)燃機(jī)的廣泛應(yīng)用 D.石化工業(yè)的發(fā)展
21.某同學(xué)搜集到一張上世紀(jì)30年代美國(guó)總統(tǒng)羅斯福會(huì)見(jiàn)工廠主的照片,你認(rèn)為當(dāng)時(shí)雙方的話題主要涉及
A.?dāng)U大農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)。為工監(jiān)提供原料 B.調(diào)整工業(yè)生產(chǎn),復(fù)興全國(guó)王業(yè)
C.恢復(fù)自出放任,提高工廠主積極性 D.加大科技投入,大力發(fā)展知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)
22.有人評(píng)價(jià)赫魯曉夫“是徘徊在新舊時(shí)代十字路口的一名代表人物,他的一只腳跨進(jìn)了新時(shí)代,而另一只腳又由于歷史的原因,仍然深陷在舊時(shí)代的混潭之中而不能自拔!逼渲小霸谂f時(shí)代的泥潭之中而不能自拔”反映了赫魯曉夫改革
A.未改變工業(yè)發(fā)展落后的局面 B.片面強(qiáng)調(diào)優(yōu)先發(fā)展重工業(yè)
C.來(lái)改變蘇聯(lián)原來(lái)的社會(huì)制度 D.未突破,原由的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展模式
23.圖5是韓國(guó)某一汽車(chē)產(chǎn)品的流程圖。下列理解正確的是
①韓國(guó)是世界汽車(chē)產(chǎn)業(yè)最重要的生產(chǎn)基地
②韓冒汽車(chē)產(chǎn)業(yè)已經(jīng)走向國(guó)際化
③汽車(chē)生產(chǎn)的國(guó)際分工越來(lái)越細(xì)
④經(jīng)濟(jì)濟(jì)發(fā)展的全球化趨勢(shì)
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D,①②③
24.電視具有覆蓋廚廣,時(shí)效性和現(xiàn)場(chǎng)感強(qiáng)的特點(diǎn)。下面情景不可能出現(xiàn)在電視上的是
①直播貝多芬演奏英雄交響曲場(chǎng)面 ②播放畢加索美術(shù)作品現(xiàn)場(chǎng)拍賣(mài)會(huì)新聞
③訪問(wèn)電影的發(fā)明人盧米埃爾兄弟 ④放映改編自拜論《唐璜》的電影作品
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④
第Ⅱ卷(共52分)
本卷包括必考題和選考題兩部分。第25―27題為必考題,每個(gè)試題考生都必須作答。第28題為選考題,考生根據(jù)要求選擇作答。
必考題部分(共37分)
25.(12分)福建與臺(tái)灣隔海相望,自古以來(lái)關(guān)系密切,在中國(guó)歷史上都有著重要地位。閱讀材料,回答問(wèn)題:
材料一南宋時(shí)期澎湖歸福建泉州晉江縣管轄。元代在澎湖和臺(tái)灣地區(qū)設(shè)置“巡檢司”,
隸屬福建泉州同安縣。清光緒十一年(1885年)臺(tái)灣單獨(dú)建省之前,一直都是作為一個(gè)府受福建管轄,因此歷史上就有了“九閩”之稱。臺(tái)灣建省之后,按照清政府的建省原則,仍與福建保留著若干行政上的關(guān)系,清廷行文中依舊稱作“福建臺(tái)灣省”,重要文件通過(guò)福建轉(zhuǎn)報(bào)。福建省在經(jīng)濟(jì)上每年都要協(xié)濟(jì)臺(tái)灣,據(jù)記載,從1886年開(kāi)始,5年內(nèi)協(xié)濟(jì)餉銀共220萬(wàn)兩。
――摘編自《廈門(mén)日?qǐng)?bào)》
(1)根據(jù)材料一概述福建與臺(tái)灣之間的關(guān)系。(4分)
材料二西方殖民者東侵以來(lái),美、日、法、英等列強(qiáng)先后在臺(tái)灣進(jìn)行軍事挑釁,加劇了中國(guó)邊疆領(lǐng)土危機(jī)。福建船政大臣沈葆楨、福建巡撫丁日昌等人,一再反復(fù)強(qiáng)調(diào)臺(tái)灣地位的重要性,多次上奏折,建議在臺(tái)灣設(shè)立行省,以加強(qiáng)吏政,有效管理孤懸海外的臺(tái)澎地區(qū),鞏固海防。1883年12月中法戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)后,閩浙總督楊昌浚、欽差大臣督辦福建軍務(wù)左宗棠,再次上書(shū),要求在福建臺(tái)灣兩地“巡撫分駐”、“建省分治”。
――摘編自“中國(guó)臺(tái)灣網(wǎng)”
(2)根據(jù)材料二分析臺(tái)灣設(shè)省的原因。(5分)
材料三福建提出建設(shè)海峽西岸經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)的新定位,是落實(shí)中央提出的科學(xué)發(fā)展觀的必然
選擇,也是一個(gè)立足于全國(guó)發(fā)展大局和祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一大局的戰(zhàn)略構(gòu)想。?…??據(jù)我國(guó)有關(guān)研究機(jī)構(gòu)分析,中國(guó)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)格局已經(jīng)或正在形成九大經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)域,閩臺(tái)地區(qū)是其中之一!瓱o(wú)論是從地緣和文化背景,還是從歷史和現(xiàn)實(shí)的可能看,福建都有條件在海峽西岸這一區(qū)域發(fā)展格局中有所作為,為祖國(guó)和平統(tǒng)一做出更大的貢獻(xiàn)。
――摘編自《福建鄉(xiāng)音》
(3)結(jié)合材料三指出福建省采取了什么重大舉措?這一舉措有何意義?(3分)
26.(14分)閱讀下列材料,并回答問(wèn)題
材料一16―19世紀(jì)英國(guó)城市人口占總?cè)丝诒壤?%)
年代
1520
1600
1670
1700
1750
1801
1851
城市人口占總?cè)丝诒壤?/p>
5.25
8.25
13.5
17.0
21.0
27.5
51.0
――摘自谷延方《重評(píng)圈地運(yùn)動(dòng)與英國(guó)城市化》
材料二人口向城市不斷移住,農(nóng)村因租地集中,耕地牧場(chǎng)化,以及機(jī)器等等而不斷人口
過(guò);,農(nóng)村人口因拆毀小屋而不斷被驅(qū)逐,這種現(xiàn)象是同時(shí)并進(jìn)的。
――摘自《馬克思恩格斯列寧斯大林論人口問(wèn)題》
材料三在此期間,城鎮(zhèn)人口由1843年的2070萬(wàn)人,至1893年增至2350萬(wàn)人,從占總
人口的5.1%上升為6.6%。至1949年增至5766萬(wàn)人,從占總?cè)丝?.1%上升至l0.6%!瓘摹拔蹇谕ㄉ獭笔迹良孜鐟(zhàn)爭(zhēng)前,全國(guó)通商口岸34個(gè)。這些口岸一般是被迫開(kāi)放的,……中國(guó)各地工廠有外資工廠、官辦和官商合辦工廠、民族資本主義工廠三大類(lèi)。
――摘自皮明庥《洋務(wù)運(yùn)動(dòng)與中國(guó)城市化、城市近代化》
材料四事至今日,農(nóng)村破產(chǎn),日益劇烈,農(nóng)民痛苦,日益深刻,各鄉(xiāng)村普遍了一種杌?
(wǜh6u)不安(注:心情焦灼不安)的現(xiàn)象。農(nóng)民莫不紛紛離村,徙居都市。
――摘自董汝舟《中國(guó)農(nóng)民離村問(wèn)題之檢討》
懷仁七中九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二輪復(fù)習(xí)練案9-動(dòng)詞
英語(yǔ)組 云幸
動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)
一、 單項(xiàng)選擇。
1― What ___your English teacher look like?
--She is quite handsome.
A do B is Cdoes
2―What do you think of the color of my new dress?
--Sorry,but what did you say ?I ____about something else.
A think B thought C was thinking
A beat;beat B won; won C beat ;won
4―How do you like the song Two Butterflies?
--Great!I ____such a beautiful song before.
A don’t ;hear B never hear C have never heard
5After th hero’s story____on CCTV,many people are learning from him.
A reports B was reporting C was reported
6―Listen,who____in the room?
--Let’s go and see.
A is crying B cries C crying
7―Li Lei, you’d better go to bed early.
--OK,I’ll go to bed as soon as I_____my homework.
A will finish B finishing C finish
8―Has Jay Chou written any original songs?
--Yes,quite a lot.He _____one last month.
A wrote B write C has written
9―Mum,____ shall we have lunch?
--We will have it when your dad____.
A when;returns B where; returns C where;will return
10Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular.It____in many schools around the world.
A teaches B is teaching C is taught
11―I knocked into a tree when I went to the railway station for my child.
--I supposed you ____too fast.
A drive B are driving C were driving
12―I feel very happy that I ____to be the host.
--Congratulations.
A choose B am chosen C was chosen
13―Keep quiet!kids !Dad____in the next room.
--OK,Mum.
A slept B sleeps C is sleeping
14―Do you know what the word “cool”means?
--Of course !It ____by young people so often these.
A uses B is used C was used
15We ___ino five groups to go to the old people’s home.We did many things to cheer them up.
A divided B are divided C were divided
16―Please remember to say goodbye to Mr.Smith when you____tomorrow .
A leave B will leave C left
17--___ you ___take a bus to school?
--Yes ,but now I usually go to school on foot .
A Did ;use to B Were ‘used to C Did ;use to
18I ____my teacher since last year .I miss him very much.
A didn’t see B saw C hsven’t seen
19You____arrive at
6:
A. supposed to B were supposed to C are supposed to
20Ba Jin,one of the greastest writers
in
A is regarded B has regarded C is regarding
21―I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.
--Oh,Sorry.I____with my cousin in the supermarket.
A.shop B .was shopping C .shopped
22―What did the teacher say just now ?
---He____us not to play computer games all day .
A tells B.told C.has told
23―Excuse me .Is Joan in?
--Sorry,she isn’t here at the moment.She __ __to the railway station half an hour ago.
A goes B went Chas gone
24Attention!All the mobile phones____during the meeting.
A must be kept off B must keep off C have kept off.
25―What’s the terrible noise?
--The neighbors ___for the a party.
A prepare B will prepare C are prepare
26―Hello.Could I speak to Mr.Brown?
--Sorry,he ___to the library.
A goes B will go C has gone
27―Make sure all the lights ___when you leave the room.
--OK,I will .
A turn off B are turned off C turn on
28―Dick gave me a note while I____in the library
---I guess he made it to say “sorry”to you.
A am reading B was reading Creads
29―Did you hear
that water in
--Yes .In fact,it ____.That’s all because of the people and the factories around.
A.polluted B was polluted C has polluted
30―I called you at 9:00yesterday evening ,but there was no answer
--Oh,I’m sorry.I____dinner at my friend’s home then.
A have B had C was having
31―Go and play!
--I’d love to.But I have lots of homework to do .If I ____time ,I would certainly go.
A will have B had C have
32 All my favorite story books ___by my mother before my last exams.
A hid B have hidden C were hidden
33―I came to your home yesterday afternoon,but nobody was in .
---Oh, we____some shopping in the supermarket.
A have done B did C were doing
34―Tomorrow wil be Father’s Day.What will you do for your father?
--I will say “I love you.Daddy” as soon as he ___up.
A wll wake B is waking C wakes
35―Why won’t you go to the movie with me ,Betty?
--Because I____it twice.
A see B will see C have seen
36Great changes ____in his hometown since 1990.
A. took place B take place C have taken place
37I am not sure if you____in the exam,but you’ll be better if ___you work harder.
A. succeed; work B succeed;will work C will succeed;work
38His family___the zoo last week.
A visit B am visiting C visited
39Usually computers ___to search the Internet.
A use B are using B are used
40We’ll go boating if ot ___cold tomorrow.
A doesn’t Bwon’t C won’t be
41She dislikes____the same things every day.
A see B saw C seeing
42―Could you tell me which room he ___?
---Sorry,I don’t know ,either . You can ring me up.
A lives B lived C lives in
43Do you know if ___ a basketball match on TV this eveving
A there is going to be Bis there C will there be
44Don’t worry! Peterwill call you as soon as he ___London.
A is built B built C was built
46The boy called LiLei ___ home for two days .No one knows where he is now.
A has left B left C has been away
47―Who will go to the train station to meet Maria?
--I will .I ____her several times .I can find her easily.
A .met B have met C had met
48―Jimmy is leaving for a holiday .
--Really?Where___he ____?
A has ;gone B will:go Cdid :go
49―Please remember to say “I’m here” when your name ____,will you?
A has called B is calling C is called
50Neither Jim nor his cousins____to
A have been ;all B have been;both C has been ;all
51―Does Ted tell you if he____next Sunday?
--No, he doesn’t.But if he ____,I’ll give you a ring .
A will come ; will come B comes ;will come C will come;comes
52Our physics teacher told us light ___faster than sound last term.
A travels B travel C traveled
53.We ___to close the windows before we left the lab.
A tell B.told C were told
54I’ll do ot better if the teacher ___me another chance.
A give B.gives C gave
55There____a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening.
A will have B is gong to be C is going to have
56When I went to say goodbye toAnna,she ____the piano.
A is playing B plays C was playing
57Henry speaks Chinese very well .He ___in
A stays B stayed Chas stayed
58―Have you seen Jenny?
--I saw her at the entrance .I said hello toher but she ____.
A didn’t hear B doesn’t hear C hasn’t heard
59If he ___on time ,we will go without him .
A doesn’t come B don’t come C didn’t come
60―What did you do last Sunday ,Mike ?
--I___on the lake with my grandpa.
A go fishing B went fishing C will go fishing
61 An English speech ___to the children tomorrow .
A is given B has been given C will be given
62―Why didn’t you come and open the door for me ,dear?
--Oh, sorry,I ___in the kitchen .I didn’t hear you.
A cooked B would cook C was cooking
63―How can you start playing games so soon ,Tom?
--I____my homework,mom.
A have finished B finished C finish
64You ___ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom.
A suppose that B are supposed to Care wanted
65―What do you do?
--I’m an engineer.I____in a company in Wuhan.I like my job very much.
A work B had worked C will work
A .coming B.has come C comes
67―What___you ___ when your cousin called you up ?
--Cooking in the kitchen .
A do;do B are ;doing C were ;doing
68Tom___in
A is studying Bwill studying C has studied
69.―You’ve left the TV on
--Oh,sorry.I____and turn it off.
A have gone B go C will go
70I don’t think sixteen-year-olds shoud ____to go to bars .
A allow B be allowed C be allowing
71―Why not see the film Harry Potter with me ?
--I____it .
A have seen B see C was seeing
72Simon ___his fingers when he was cooking the dinner.
A burnt B was burning C has burnt
73―I wonder if she ___to party.
---She is sure to come if she ____time tonight .
A comes;has B will come;has C comes;will have
A were taken care B took care of C were taken care of
75―What’s the result of the basketball match?
--Our team____the game by a score of 72 to 68.
A.will win B won Cwins
76Trees and flowers___every year to make our country more beautiful.
A is planted B was planted C are planted
77I’m not sure when the gallery____.Whatever you do,____miss the opening.
A will be open;not B will open;don’t Copens; not to
78Hearing that she ____the entrance exam to the university, Judy is thrilled.
A has failed in B.is succeeded in C has succeeded in
79―Where era you going for the summer vacation?
--I____visiting Australia.But it costs too much money.I____.
A.consider ;don’t decide B am considering;haven't decided
80―It’s raining !When did it start?
--I don’t know exactly.In fact,it____ all this afternoon.
A lasts B has lasted C lasted
81The Olympics Games___every four years.
A are held B were held C are holding
82I ___the CDs to you if I have time tomorrow.
A will return B returned C have returned
83―What did you do after school yesterday?
--I___basketball with my friends.
A play B played C will play
84―Doctor,I caught a bad cold ,and I had a sore throat.
--How long___like this ?
A did you B were you C have you been
85―I have bought a very beautiful postcard for Teachers’Day.
--Really?When ____you ____it?
A do;buy B will;buy C did;buy
86―Do you have any plans for your summer vacation ?
--I am ___for
A going to B leaving C will go
87If you ___late tomorrow morning ,you won’t catch the early bus .
A get up B don’t get up C will get up
88We ___go into the school unless we are in school uniforns.
A allow B are allowed C are not allowed
89―Mr.Johnson asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon.Don’t forget it !
--OK,I___. A won’t B don’t C will
90―When will you come to see me,Dad?
--I will go to see you when you ___the training course.
A finished B finish C will finish
91―Where did you put the keys ?
--Oh,I___I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I ___in .
A remembered;come Bremembered:was coming
C remember;was coming
92It is said that potato chips in the KFC ____by mistake about one hundred years ago.
A were invented B invented C was invented
二、動(dòng)詞運(yùn)用。
(1)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Daniel___(run)10 miles every day to keep fit.
2.Jack____(lock)the door and then went home.
3.You’d better not ____(spent)too much time on the Internet.
4.It’s too hot .Would you mind ____(open)the windows?
5.―Look at the twins .
--Oh,they___(make) a model plane happily.
6―What time does Jimmy go to bed every evening?
--He usually ___(go) to bed at 9:00.
7--___you____(visit)
--Yes,I will.
8How will you go to school if it ___(snow) tomorrow ?
9_____ computer games too much is bad for your eyes.(play)
10Mr.Smith prefers walking to ____(run)because he is a little bit older.
10____her from arguing with her mother .It will make her mother sad .(stop).
11―Will you be a volunteer when the 2008Olympic Games ___(hold) in Beiijng ?
--I hope so.
12.Wow !The fish ____(taste)delicious.Could you please tell me how to cook it?
13.I can’t stand the noise outside .It is nearly ____(drive) me mad.
14The students ____(allow)to wear their own clothes in the school on weekends.
16When sleeping ,Rose always keeps the windows ____(close).
17I’m thinking of
____(invite)my penfriends to spend the summer holiday
with me in
18 When he came back from work , he found his son _____(sleep).
19Super Voice Girls hosted by Hunan TV Station once ____(regard) as an exciting program by many teenagers.
20Wih less than 10 minutes left, the students found it difficult ____(finish)the writing on time .
21She spends as much time as she can ____(practise) spoken English to become a volunteer for _____the 2008 Olympic Games.
22
(2)動(dòng)詞填空。
1、My mother is kind and easygoing,she helps me a lot.I____(take)good care of in my daily life by her.When I am in trouble ,she always____(encourage) me to face my difficulties.I still remember that once I ____(argue) with my best friend.My mother talked with me the whole night and finally helped me solve the problem.With her help,I ____(become) a top atudent in my class already.I believe she ___(be)proud of me in the future .
2.
懷仁七中九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二輪專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)練案8-介詞
英語(yǔ)組 云幸
介詞
1--_____one of the people from Wuhu ,I’m proud of _____ “Chery(奇瑞)”.―Me ,too.
A For ;to B As ; of C With ;for
2―Can you finish the work _____two days ?
--Yes ,I can >
A for B about C in
3―How long have you learned English?--____ about five years .
A From B Since C For
4 It is impotant ____us students to make a plan _____our studies before a new term starts.
A for ;for B of ;for C to :of
5―Oh,so many people in the amusement park .
--Nobody likes to study at home _____Sunday morning.
A in B on C at
6______ Children’s Day ,all the children are very happy .
A To B In C On
7―Look at my new digital camera.I bought it _____June 1,Children’s Day .
A on B in C at
8Oh,it’s you ,Ella!Your voice sounds very different ____the phone.What’s happening?
A from B in C of
9―I hear you have got a ticket _____the Opening Ceremory(開(kāi)幕式)of the Beijing Olympics
--Yes ,I got it ____my uncle.
A of ;from B to;by C to; from
10_____the night
of April 15,1912,the Titanic had a
serious accident on the way to
A In B By C On
11Yesterday morning Tom hurried to class ____his schoolbooks ,so he had to share Mary’s.
A without B for C with
12They went fishing ____a sunny day morning.
A in B on C at
13―It’s necessary for us to take one hour’s exercise every day
--I agree_____you.
A at B to C with
14This song reminds me _____my homeland.
A for B of C across
15We have a history lesson _____Friday afternoon.
A at B in C on
16―When is your mother’s birthday?
--It’s _____May 8th.
A in B on Cat
17Sunglasses are used _____protecting your eyes in sunny days.
A for B to Cwith
18I don’t know how to make a card_____my English teacher ____Teachers’ Day/
A to;in Bfor ;in C for ; on
19Betty arrived_____London ______the evening of June 1st.
A at;in Bat ; on C in ;on
20Can you find New
York_____this
map of
A in B at C on
21―What did he want ?
--He asked me ____my bike.
A for B witn C to
22―When does your mother go shopping ?
―Usually____Sunday morning.
A on Bin C at
23Father’s Day came ____June 10th this year.
A on B at C in
24―What do you do____Mid-autumn Day?
--We usually eat a big dinner and mooncakes in the open air.
A to B in Con
25―What’s the matter ____you?
--I have pains in my eyes.
A for B with C on
26It was a great day but we did not enjoy it_____thr beginning.
A on B for C at
27 The 29th Olympics will begin ____8:08 pm on August 8th ,2008.
Aon B in C at
28The moon light is coming in _____thr window and the room seems quiet and beatiful.
A across B through C over
29Many teachers believe that children learn_____life ,not from their textbooks.
A of B from C for
30Many people think it’s very important ____us ____learn English well.
A for;to B to;to; Cwith; for
31The train to
A in B on C at
32The farmers are satisfied _____their harvest through a year’s hard work.
A with B to C of
33Hurry up!The meeting will begin ____3:00 pm.
A in B on C at
34This kind of machine is made _____America, but it can also be made _____Chinese.
Ain;by B by; in C in; of
35Jack has studied Chinese in this school____the year of 2002.
A on B since C by
36China has been in the WTO ____over six years already.
A in B on C for
37I was born ____a cold night of January
A in Bfor C on
38―Do you know where my teacher lives? ―She lives ___150Renmin Road.
A at B on C in
39China lies ____the east of
Asia and ____the north of
A to;to B in;to C to ;in
40He decided to visit the family____Friday morning .
A on B at C in
41The enigneer will return from Mocao ____a few days.
A since B in C on
42The sunlight came in -____the windows and lit up the whole room. A through Bacross C over
43I study for the test ____working with groups.
A in B by C at
44―How long has this bookstore been on business?
--____ 1982.
A After B From C Since
45He slept well ____all the windows open
A with B while C when
46Don’t read ____bed. It’s bad ____your eyes .
A on;of B on ;to C in; for
47―Do you know about Florence Nightinggalr?
--Yes ,she was well-known____a nurse in
A for ;as B as ;for C as ;to
48We are now short ____fresh water Something must be done to stop people _____polluting it.
A for; to B for ;from C of ;from
49―I think drinking milk is good ____our health .
--Yes ,I agree ____you.
A for ;with B for ;to C at;with
50It’s nice ___you to give me the chance.
A of B for C to
51This classroom is quite different ____that one .
A of B with C from
52You ‘ll see a bridge ____the river there.
A at B about C over
53Your coat looks nice ,is it made____cotton?
---Yes ,it’s made ____Shanghai.
Aof ;by Bof ;in C by ;in
54Tom may fall ____the others because he has missed so many lessons.
A after B behind C later
55The road runs ____the forest .
A past B across C through
56____your help, I can’t get
the information about
A With B Without C Under
57It’s not always necessary to look up each new word ____the dictionary while reading
A on Bin C at
58All the cups are made of glass ____ the green one.It’s made of plastic.
A besides B except C about
59Do you know the lady who your mother is talking ____?
A on B in C with
60The room is not large enough ___us five to live ____.
A with;on B for ;in C by ; for
61The students are sitting ____their desks and listening carefully ___the teacher .
A at; to B to ;at C near; to
62He hasn’t heard ___her ____two weeks .
A to;on B from; for C from ;in
63―Have you moved ____the news house yet?
--No, the house is being painting
A into B towards C on
64 Thanks ____the Great Green Wall, the land produces more crops .
A by B for C to
65―What would you do____the lost library book?
--I would try to find it or pay____it .
A for ; to B about ;for C with;for
66As a player, I’m looking forward ___the 2008 Olympics.
A for B in C to
67Would you please send -____a doctor?My grandfather is ill.
A away B for C off
68All of us , ____myself ,have been woking here for more than five years.
A except B includung C without
69 Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take picture.____a camera.
A as if B for C like
70We all agree ___you.Let’s start____once.
A to; in B for ;on C with ;at
71She gave the students a lesson ____Mr Black .
A instead B instead of C instead in
72 Jim waited ___the bus stop ___twenty minutes.
A in; at B for ;for C at; for
73Reading ____the sun isn’t good ____your eyes .
A below; for B in;for C in; to
74He often mistakes me ____my brother.
A to B as C for
懷仁七中九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二輪專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)練案7-數(shù)詞
英語(yǔ)組 云幸
( )1.If you go out at night, you’ll be able to see ____ starts.
A. thousands of B. thousand of
C. nine thousands of D. thousands
( )2.Monday is ___ day of the week.
A. first B. the first
C. the second D. second
( )3.You’ve done it twice. Why not try ____ time?
A. third B. the third C. a third D. once
( )4.Which is the____ month? It’s September.
A. nine B. nineth C. ninth D. ninety
( )5.December is ___ of the year.
A. the twelfth months B. the twelfth month
C. the twelveth months D. twelve months
( )6.There are ___ floors in the building and he lives on the ____ floor.
A. eighteen, fifteen B. eighteenth, fifteenth
C. eighteen, fiveteen D. eighteen, fifteenth
( )7.I was born ___, 1982.
A. on June 2rd B. in June 2nd
C. on June two D. on June 2
( )8.It’s ____ from our home to the zoo.
A. two and a half hours’ walk
B. a half and two hours walk
C. two hours and a half hour’s walk
D. two and a half hour’s walk
( )9.What time is it now? It’s ___ to six.
A. quarter B. a quarter C. quarto C. a quarto
( )10.Will you be back in ____ ?
A. one or two minutes B. one minute or two
C. two minutes or one D. two or one minute
(
)11.Mary’s uncle went to
A. in his thirties B. on his thirties
C. at his thirties D. about his thirties
( )12.The headmaster wrote a ___ report.
A. two thousand words B.two-thousand-words
C. two-thousand words D. two-thousand-word
( )13.____of the apples in the fruit bowl are soft and sweet.
A. Two-third B. Second-third
C. Two-thirds D. Second-thirds
( )14.We have learned about ____ these days.
A. several hundreds English words
B. hundreds of English words
C. hundred of English words
D. several hundred English word
( )15.A UN report says that the word population will pass six billion by the end of ____ century.
A. twentieth B. twenty
C. the twentieth D. the twentyth
懷仁七中九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二輪專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)練案6-連詞
英語(yǔ)組 云幸
連詞
一、單項(xiàng)選擇。
1― Is the answer to the math problem right ?
--Let me consider it carefully ____I give you the a nswer.
A after B but C before
2Da Shan is from
A so B but C or
3Exercise is good for your body ,____it is not enough to keep you healthy . A but B and C or
4It was a very long day for Jack .He didn’t get home from school____6:00.
A to B since C until
5Most of my friends like drinking or riding to work _____I like walking . A and B so C but
6Ricky caught a bad cold yesterday ,____he had to stay at home .
A because B but C so
A or B but C so
8 I have been trying my best to study English ___I want to have a chance to be a volunteer for the Beijing Olympics
A though B because C until
9She still failed in the exam ,____she tried her best .
A though B because C if
10―Look ! Here comes our school bus .
--No hurry. Don’t get on it ____it has stopped .
A umtil B after C since
11―I hear Jay Chou will come to our city .
--Really ?____he comes ,Helen will be very happy because she is a big fan of Jay.
A if B Until C Unless
12It’s too late go out now and ____it’s starting to rain.
A though Bbesides C however
13―Did you see who the driver was?
--No ,the car ran so fast____I couldn’t get a good look at his face.
A that Bwhich C as
14―Can I eat the cake ,Mum?
--Yes ,you can .____you must wash your hands first .
A But B So C Or
15―Is Smith at school today ?
--No, he’s at home ____he had a bad cold .
A before B until C because
16―Dad ,there are many colorful pictures in the book “Go for it”
--Great!____it will be difficult for children to study.
AAnd B Or C but
17I can ___swim ___skate. I’m going to have some training next year.
A either ; or B neither ;nor C both ; and
18Do you believe some special dogs can do things ____man?
A as good as B as well as C as soon as
19 My brother and I look different ____we are twins .
A unless B as C though
20She can’t speak any Japanese ,____she is in trouble in
A or B so C but
21____it is dark now ,the workers go on working there.
Athough B Because C As
22We are happy ____our success.
A because of B because C so
23____he is young ,he knows quite a lot .
A When B As C Although
24What’s wrong with him?I haven’t seen him ____last Wednesday.
A since B on C by
25I keep an English diary ____it helps me improve my writing skill.
A how B when C because
26I didn’t know hw came back ____I met him in the street
A since B when C until
27Many kinds of plants and animals are dying each year .We should do something do something to protect them ____it is too late.
A when B while C until
28Stop , ____we will shoot at you .
A so B and C or
29 We sat in the front of the theatre_____we could hear the actors more clearly.
A so B though C unless
30Linda can also speak a little Russian ____French ,her native language.
A except B but C besides
31I could speak ____Japanese ___Chinese ,so I had to had to talk with him in English .
A not onlly ;but also B both ; and C neither ;nor
32 Tom knew nothing about it ____his father told him .
A because B until C if
33We have been good friends ____we joined the same ping-pong team
A after B before C since
34 You should think it over ____you make your own decision
A before B after C though
35―Would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight ?
--I’d like to , ____I have lots of work to do .
A so B or C but
36I didn’t know what I should do ____my teacher gave me some good advice. A until B after C when
37 “You can’t have this football back -___you promise not to kick it at my cat again”the old man said angrily.
A bacause B since C until
38Write down the answer to the questions,_____you will forget them later.
A so B and C or
39I’d like to arrive 20 minutes earlier ____I can have time for a cup of tea. A so that B as soon as C in order
40 --I don’t like fish _____chichen .
--Idon’t like fish_____I like chichen very much .
A and ; and B and ;or C or;but
41Look around ____you cross the road ,___you told me .
A until B after C if
42Do you know ____we’ll get there at 3:00 this afternoon.
I’m afraid we’ll be late.
A that B how C whether
43You should return the digital camera to Sally ____she will not be angry.
A so that B because C before
44___you live, you should do something to improve the environment.
A Whatever B Wherever C Whichever
45You may go out ____your work is done .
A except B unless C if
46It’s snowing hard ,____we had to stay at home and watch TV.
A that B but C so
47There is a lot of traffic in the street ,____my car is very slow .
A so B if C but
二、同義句,每空一詞。
B.____my brother ____I ____good at drawing .
B._____Li Ming ____John may be on the team .
B.____Lily____Lucy will go to the zoo with you.
B Now ____ _____ the young ____ ____the old can speak some English
B It’s raining oudside ._____you _____ _____ more clothes ,you may catch a cold
B The bus is ____full ____I can’t get into it
B_____cold it is ,she still goes swimming.
B_____ _____ _____you come ,you’ll be welcome .
B It is _____ a heavy stone ______I can’t lift it up.
B He got up early ____ _____he could catch the first bus .
三、完成句子,次數(shù)不限。
1我既不會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ),也不會(huì)說(shuō)日語(yǔ)。
I can speak____English ____Japanese.
2不僅學(xué)生們被邀請(qǐng),那位教師也被邀請(qǐng)了。
______the students _______the teacher was invited.
3我和他都對(duì)克隆人感興趣。
_____he______I are interested in cloning human beings.
4你父親或是你的弟弟們要來(lái)這里。
_____your father ____your brother are coming here.
5他不喜歡魚(yú)肉也不喜歡豬肉
He doesn’t like _____fish ______pork.
6在今晚的聚會(huì)上,馬麗既要唱歌又跳舞。
Mary will _____ sing ______dance at the party tonight .
7湯姆和瑪麗都不知道該怎樣做這個(gè)工作。
______Tom ____Mary knows how to do the work.
8所有的學(xué)生和他們的英語(yǔ)老師都已讀了這本故事書(shū)
_____all the pupils _____their English teacher has read this storybook.
9或者你去, 或者我去
____you_____I_____going.there.
10老師學(xué)生都不在那兒____the teacher ____the students are there.
懷仁七中英語(yǔ)第二輪專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)練案4-形容詞
英語(yǔ)組 云幸
形容詞、副詞
一、單項(xiàng)選擇。
1Scientists say the weather is going _____than before in the world .
A warm B very warm C warmer
2―There is ____with my eyes .
--Don’t worry Let me help you .
A wrong something B something wrong C nothing wrong
--No,I don’t think so .She doesn’t like sports at all
A athletic B more athletic C less athletic
4―Would you like
--Sure ,the TV programs are too_____
A surprising Binteresting C boring
5―Whom would you like to be your assistant ,Jack or David?
--If I had to choose ,David would be _____choice.
A good B better C the better
6Sorry,I took your MP3 by mistake.I’ll be _____careful nexr time .
A most B more C much
7―I don’t know which T-shirt was ____.So I took them both.
--Yes, it’s really difficult to choose.
A better B welll C best
8―The sweater is too expensive.I can’t afford it .
--How about this one ?It’s much ____
A cheap B cheaper C cheapest
9―How are you today ?
--Much ____,but my doctor says I’ll still have to rest for another few days.
A well B good C better
10―There will be a
railway in
--Great !We’ll have ____ways of traveling than before.
A many B much C more
11―Hi!Andrew.How can you improve your English so much ?
--Oh, nothing difficult .The ____you work at it , the ____progress you will make .
A harder ; more B more hardly ; more C hardlier; greater
12Digital cameras
are very popular now and they are not as _____as before.
A expensive B more expensive C the most expensive
13―Have you heard of the story about Ren Changxia ?
---Yes, she’s a good policeman and thought of herself ___than others.
A less B more C better
14 Ann’s house is ten miles away from the school and nobody else in her class lives ____.
A far B farther C farthest
15 ?Hi, Tom !Is your brother as active as you ?
--No, he’s a quiet boy .He’s _____.
A less outgoing than me B not so calm as I C more active than I
16I think English is ____than the other subjects, and I do ____in it of all .
Aless interesting;better Bmore interesting;best Cmuch more interesting ;well
17The songsof S.H.E sound ____.Their CDs sell____>
A well;well B good ; well C well; good
18Let’s go by plane ,It’s ____than by train.
A faster B fastest Cslower
19The desks need to be ____for students
A long enough B enough long C longer enough
20Your mother should take ____of her health
A care B careful C carefully
21 He is ____to lift the heavy box .
A too weak B weak too C enough weak
22Few of us like him because he thinks ____of others than of himself.
A more B much Cless
A the fewer B the fewest C the less
24―This bag is quite heavy .
--You are right ,but that one is ____.
A more heavier B much more heavier C much heavier
25 ?Is there ____in Today’s newspaper?
--No, there’s _____A anything special ; something unusual
B anything special;nothing unusual
Cspecial anything ; nothing unusual
26Don’t just believe the advertisement .That kind of camera is _____it says .
Aas good as B not as good as C as well as
27 Ivan would like to have ____car ,He hates repairing his car so often.
A good B better Ca better
28―What can I do for you ,Madam?
--Which of the three cameras is ____,may I ask ?
A more expensive Bthe more expensive C the most expensive
29―What’s the weather like this summer ?
--It’s ____than last summer.
A hot B too hot C hotter
30The number of the pandas is getting _____because their living areas are becoming farmlands.
A less and less B larger and larger C smaller and smaller
31-I eat ___vegetables and ____meat than I did last year .
---That’s why you’re getting fatter.
A fewer ;more Bmore; less C less; more
32Thanks to the Internet ,the world seems to become _____.
A smaller and smaller B small and smaller
C more and more small
33―You speak English much ____than before ,----Thank you.
A well B better C best
34The population in the world is larger and larger .I don’t think food will be ____.
A less expensive Bmuch expensive C more expensive
35―Which coat is ____on me ,the blue one or the black one ?
--The blue one.
A good B better C best
36Doctors often suggest, “____vegetables and ____meat can help you keep fit”
A More ;less B Few ,much C Fewer; more
37―Did you enjoy yourself at the party ?
--Yes , I’ve never been to ____one before .
A a more exciting B the more excited C a more excited
38―What would you like ____,tea ,coffee or milk?
--Tea,of course .
A better B good C best
39John is much shorter than his sister ,but he jumps ____she does .
A as good as B as best as C as high as
40Unluckily ,Mr.Brown drove so___that his car crashed into a tree yesterday evening .
A careless B careful Ccarelessly
41Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank .She does her homework ____.
A more carefully Bmore carelessly C more careful
41―How often were you late for school last term,Tom?
--____I get to school early every day.
A Always BUnually C Never
42The man was so tired that he could____go on with his work.
A easily B hardly C nearly
43―Can you catch what I said ?
--Sorry, I can _____understand it .
Aalmost B hardly C nearly
44We’re not surprised Percy hasn’t found a job bacause he _____tried to find one.
A nearly B unusually C hardly
45Please stay here ,It’s raining ____outside.
A hard B hardly C heavy
47―David ,do you enjoy the song ?
--Yes ,very much .The music is wonderful.But I can ____understand the lyrics.
A hardly B nearly C almost
48We ____play sports in the school on weekdays ,you know ,we don’t have enough time .
A often B usually C hardly ever
49The old man is ____old that he can't take care of himself.
A too B so C very
50I was ____happy on hearing the good news that I couldn’t even fall asleep.
Atoo B so C such
51 “Shall we go now ?” “Oh,no.It’s raining _____.We ‘d better waiting for a while .”
A heavy B heavier C heavily
52Jane can speak
English _____.She wants to work for the Special Olympics Games .
A correct B nice C well
53―Can I learn any language well of I start now?
--Of course you can .You are ____too old to learn.
A never B sometimes C always
54Please keep ____.I’m trying to studying .A quite B quiet C quick
55She told us a story .Her voice sounded_____.
A sweet B small C clearly
56If this dictionary is not yours,___can it be?
A what else Belse whose Cwho else’s
57The soldiers crossed a river_____.
A five wide miles B five-wide-miles C five miles wide
58One day they crosse the ____bridge behind the palace.
A old Chinese stone B Chinese old stone C old stone Chinese
59―She seems a ____waitress.
--Yes ,each of us always feels ____with her good manners and service.
A pleased ;pleased B pleasant; pleased C pleasant;pleased
60The population
of
A more ;the one B larger; the one C larger ;that
61Of the two Australian students ,Jenny is ____one .I think you can find her.
Ataller B the taller C tallest
61This park is less ____than that one .
A beautiful B much beautiful C more beautiful
62The old man was iiiiini hospital ,so he was a(n)____person .
A ill B sick C afraid
63Though he is _____at home ,he doesn’ t feel ____,for he has a lot of things to do.
A alone ,lonely B lonely ; alone C alone ; alone
64This kind of skiiirt looks _____and sells_____.
A nice ;well B well; nice Cgood ;nice
65The young man is _____carry that heavy bag
A strong enough to B enough strong to C not enough strong
二 、用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空。
1Can you see the words on the blackboard _____?(clear)
2His father has been ____(die )for ten years.
3The Chinese people are very ___(friend)to us .
4Please do your homework _____(careful)
5He was so ____(hunger) that he ate all the bread on the table
6We had a ____(please )evening at Tom’s house .
7I think English is as ____(use) as math.
8You look ___(happy).What’s the matter ?
9That sounds ____(interest).I’m always _____(interest) in new films.
10She is aways willingto help others.She is ____(help).
11Don’t go out !It’s raining _____(heavy)
12What a ____(sun)day it is !
13_____(lucky),the man on the bike was not ____(bad)hurt.
14Jim is ____(terrible) ill and must be sent to hospital at once.
15It’s ____(real) cold here.You’d better put on your sweater.
16 Don’t play on the road.It’s too___(danger).
17I think both of the bags are nice Can you tell me which is ____(cheap)?
18My ____(old)brother works in a factory.
19 Who jumped_____ (far) of all?
20We knew you did your ___(good) .
21Can we do more work with___(little) time and ____(few) people?
23Shanghai is one
of ____(big)cities in
24The ____(hard) you work ,the _____(much) you will learn.
25The man is ____(strong) in his family.
26 My garden is_____(beautiful) in our town.
27Of all the girls ,Lucy ran ____(fast).
28 He has been ill for a few days .He feels even ___(bad) today.
29This is_____(expensive) bicycle in the shop.
30The weather is becoming ____and _____(cold) here.
31Walk ____(quick),or we’ll be late for the meeting .
32The boss left his office ____(angry) without saying a word.
33Do you think your school life is ___(color)?
34The house next to the street is very ____(noise).
35Who left the window ___(open)?
36The bad news made us ____(sad).
37The wind blew ____(hard).We could _____(hard) stand up.
38The dumplings taste ____(delicious).Please help yourself.
39Xiao Ming is ____(short ) of the two boys.
二、 同義句。
1Wei Fang doesn’t speak English as well as Li Hong.
Wei Fang speaks English _____ ______ Li Hong .
2CCTV News is the most popular program.
CCTV News is _____ _____ than _____ _____ program.
3Ann runs faster than Meimei.
Ann _____ run so _____ as Ann.
4My brother is taller than I.
I _____ so _____as my brother.
5Tom doesn’t work so carefully Jim.
Tom works ____ _______than Jim.
6This bottle is full .
It’s _____ ______ ______.
7Mike’s car is much more expensive than Susan’s
Susan’s car is _____ _____ than _____.
8Tony is 15 years old .My sister is 15 years old,too.
Tony is _____ _____ _____ my sister .
9Song Zuying is my favorite singer .
Of all the singers, I _____Song Zuying______.
10Read more books, and you will get more knowledge.
The _____ ______you read ,the ______ _______you will get.
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