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題目列表(包括答案和解析)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

Football is, I suppose, the most popular games in England. One had only to go to one of the important   31   to see this. One can see kinds of people there, shouting and   32   for one side or the other.

One of the most   33   thing about football in England to a stranger is the __34__ knowledge of the game which even the   35   seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in   36   of the important teams. He   37   photos of them and knows the result of large numbers of matches. He will tell you   38   he expects will win such and such a match,

  39  his opinion is usually as   40   as that of men three or four times his   41  .

Most schools in England take   42   seriously—much more seriously than nearly all the schools in other countries,   43  lessons are all important and games are left for one’s own arrangements(安排). In England, it is believed that   44   is not only a matter of filling a boy’s mind with facts in the   45  ; it also means character training; and one of the   46  ways of training character is by means of games,   47  team games, where the boy has to learn to   48   with others for his team, instead of working just for himself alone. The school therefore arranges games and matches for its   49  . Football is a good team game and it is good exercise for   50  .

A. games         B. matches      C. sports        D. sports meet

A. fighting        B. jumping      C. laughing     D. cheering

A. exciting        B. pleasant      C. surprising    D. disappointing

A. great          B. interesting    C. limited       D. useless

A. smallest boy    B. oldest man    C. shortest child  D. most stupid child

A. none          B. each         C. few          D. most

A. has           B. takes         C. accepts       D. gains

A. why          B. which        C. who          D. whom

A. but           B. and          C. however       D. because

A. same         B. useless       C. many         D. valuable

A. experience     B. height        C. age           D. size

A. matches       B. football       C. education      D. pupils

A. where         B. there         C. their          D. because

A. learning       B. education      C. a textbook     D. physical education

A. school        B. lab           C. library        D. classroom

A. quickest       B. cheapest       C. best          D. modernest

A. especially      B. usually        C. seldom       D. hardly

A. fight          B. struggle       C. work          D. study

A. teachers       B. pupils         C. players        D. team

A. eyesight       B. head          C. foot           D. body

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Four strange scholarships that actually exist
The scholarship for the tall
If you find yourself having to lower your head to enter doorways then you might get this unusual scholarship. If you are a boy 6'2" or taller, or a girl 5'10" or taller, then you can be in the running for the Tall Clubs International Scholarship. All you have to do is write a simple message titled “What being tall means to me,” and you could get $1,000.
The scholarship for the fat
This unusual scholarship is made available to New England high school seniors who are single, overweight, and have maintain(保持) at least a 2.5 GPA. Every year two people are awarded the $500 prize. It’s kind of like saying being fat and unpopular is not that bad after all.
The scholarship for the short
If you aren’t tall enough for the tall scholarship, maybe you are short enough for the short one. The Billy Party Foundation offers this unusual scholarship to students who are short. One needs to be shorter then 4'10" and have a medical certificate as proof of dwarfism.
The scholarship for golf caddies(球童)
Did you know that you could get a free ride to college for being a golf caddie? Okay, it’s a little harder than that, but each year the Evans Scholars Foundation covers tuition(學(xué)費(fèi)) and housing for hundreds of student caddies from all over the country. Most Evans scholars go to one of the fourteen universities where the Evans Scholar Foundation owns and operates a scholarship house.
【小題1】The person running for the Tall Clubs International Scholarship _____.

A.should pay $1,000 at first
B.should write a long passage
C.should be tall enough
D.could get $10,000
【小題2】How many conditions should a student have for the scholarship for the fat?
A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.D.Two.
【小題3】The underlined word “dwarfism” in the text refers to the condition of being ____.
A.shortB.tall and fatC.cleverD.thin and tall
【小題4】Students caddies who win the scholarship for golf caddies can _____.
A.get $1,000 for housing and tuition
B.get $500 for housing and tuition
C.only go to fourteen universities
D.be free from housing and schooling costs

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I went to the Chinatown market in London last Sunday. The first thing I did was to go to one of the Chinese green grocers’ shops. As soon as I entered the shop, I smelt mixtures of Chinese spices and saw the new season’s fruits. My son wanted a bag of sweets, so we popped into the shop next door which sells many kinds of candy.

    There’s a lot of noise in the Chinatown market and you will see many tourists too. There are a lot of cars and trucks that never stop beeping. While people are loading and unloading their goods, most of them have their cars and trucks parked in the middle of the road. This causes great inconvenience for other drivers. Can you imagine that?

    After we had done all our shopping, my son and I went to a restaurant for lunch. We enjoyed our meal very much. But the shopping made us both very tired at the end. We headed down the road to catch our bus home. My son and I enjoyed riding in the bus. We also enjoyed looking at different buildings and people walking by dressed in fancy outfits. Although Chinatown can be a busy place to shop, I do enjoy going there now and then. I can buy some of my necessities, and I can also look and browse around the other shops and department stores where I can indulge (使沉迷) myself with some nice things. Chinatown is located in the heart of central London where you can find tons of shops and other places to amuse you. And for me, I certainly don’t mind going back there again soon.

1.The underlined words “popped into” most probably could be replaced by “_____”.

A. broke into     B. rushed into      C. pushed  into           D. walked into

2. The author probably didn’t go to a ______.

A. restaurant           B. grocery

C. clothing store       D. sweets shop

3.What can we learn from the passage?

4.From the passage, we can infer that the author most probably went to Chinatown by­­_____

5.What does the last sentence of the passage imply?

 

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C
I went to the Chinatown market in London last Sunday. The first thing I did was to go to one of the Chinese green grocers’ shops. As soon as I entered the shop, I smelt mixtures of Chinese spices and saw the new season’s fruits. My son wanted a bag of sweets, so we popped into the shop next door which sells many kinds of candy.
There’s a lot of noise in the Chinatown market and you will see many tourists too. There are a lot of cars and trucks that never stop beeping. While people are loading and unloading their goods, most of them have their cars and trucks parked in the middle of the road. This causes great inconvenience for other drivers. Can you imagine that?
After we had done all our shopping, my son and I went to a restaurant for lunch. We enjoyed our meal very much. But the shopping made us both very tired at the end. We headed down the road to catch our bus home. My son and I enjoyed riding in the bus. We also enjoyed looking at different buildings and people walking by dressed in fancy outfits. Although Chinatown can be a busy place to shop, I do enjoy going there now and then. I can buy some of my necessities, and I can also look and browse around the other shops and department stores where I can indulge (使沉迷) myself with some nice things. Chinatown is located in the heart of central London where you can find tons of shops and other places to amuse you. And for me, I certainly don’t mind going back there again soon.
51. The underlined words “popped into” most probably could be replaced by “_____”.
A. broke into            B. rushed into      C. pushed into                 D. walked into
52. The author probably didn’t go to a ______.
A. restaurant         B. grocery         C. clothing store            D. sweets shop
53. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Rich people won’t go to Chinatown for shopping.
B. The traffic conditions in Chinatown are not very good.
C. The food that the author ate in Chinatown didn’t taste good.
D. Chinatown has changed a lot since the author’s last visit.
54. From the passage, we can infer that the author most probably went to Chinatown by _____.
A. bike                    B. car             C. bus              D. motorbike
55. What does the last sentence of the passage imply?
A. The writer doesn’t have a good impression on Chinatown.
B. The writer won’t go to Chinatown for a long time.
C. The writer likes Chinatown because it’s near.
D. The writer will come to Chinatown again before long.

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第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從41-60各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)

Football is, I suppose, the most popular game in England; one has only to go to one of the important matches to see. Rich and poor, young and old, one can see   37_  there, shouting or cheering for one side or  _38 _.

One of the most   39 _ things about football in England to a   40_  is the great   41   of the game which even the smallest boy seems to _ 42 _. He can tell you the names of the players in   43   of the important teams. He has   44   of them and knows the results of many matches. He   45   tell you proudly who he expects will   46   a game, and his opinion is   47   right.

Most schools in England _ 48 _ football seriously--   49   seriously than all the others   50   lessons are the most important. In England, it is   51   that education is not only an activity of filling a boy's _ 52 _ with facts in a classroom, education also   53   character training; and one of the best ways to do this is to play   54   games. The school   55   arranges games and matches for its pupils. Football is a good game for the body,   56   and a quick brain. As a result, it is the school's favourite game in winter.

37. A. all them                 B. them of all      C. all of whom      D. them all 

38. A. another              B. other                 C. the other           D. two

39. A. surprising           B. exciting             C. moving          D. puzzling

40. A. neighbour           B. stranger             C. native         D. relative

41. A. consideration       B. invention        C. knowledge         D. decision    

42. A. belong to            B. grasp             C. hold               D. have

43. A. more                  B. most                 C. few                   D. mostly

44. A. faces                  B. papers              C. photos              D. records

45. A. will                    B. may                  C. should         D. must

46. A. have                   B. win                   C. defeat         D. beat

47. A. ever               B. seldom             C. usually             D. once

48. A. regard             B. see                    C. worry             D. take

49. A. much more         B. much             C. very                  D. very much 

50. A. which                 B. where             C. that                   D. as

51. A. guessed           B. decided             C. believed            D. made

52. A. mind                  B. head                 C. brain.                  D. thought

53. A. means                 B. takes                 C. appears             D. proves

54. A. team                   B. personal            C. single            D. serious

55. A. still              B. therefore      C. somehow     D. never

56. A. feet                    B. running             C. skill                  D. sight

 

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1. B:作者不是從其他運(yùn)動(dòng),而是從沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)中獲得(get)了無(wú)止境的挑戰(zhàn)的體會(huì)。再則,前文The feeling I get when I'm surfing across that water,becoming one with the ocean也有暗示。take from減少,降低;get from從……得到;make from由……制造; keep from阻止,隱瞞,抑制。

2. C你永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)是最好的沖浪手,因?yàn)榇笱蟪尸F(xiàn)、提供(offer)的是任何人都控制不了的、數(shù)不盡的、各種各樣的海浪。catch抓住,捕獲;include包括,包含;offer提供;collect收集,聚集。

3. A有些沖浪手自由自在、嫻熟流暢,有些沖浪手則活躍有力、生機(jī)勃勃。注意這兩個(gè)句子的并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)該特別注意free 和 flowing之間詞義的順承和協(xié)調(diào)"自由而流暢",后句的aggressive and__3__也應(yīng)該是這樣一種意義聯(lián)系,故選擇A,sharp可以表示"精明敏捷的,迅速活潑,有力有為"意思,其它三項(xiàng)在意義上與aggressive的順承和協(xié)調(diào)相距甚遠(yuǎn)。

4. D所有的這些都在吸引著我去沖浪,并使之不同于(different)其他運(yùn)動(dòng)。注意此段第一句The one thing I can get from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge.也有所暗示。(be)different from和……不同。(be)far from遠(yuǎn)離,遠(yuǎn)非;known和right通常不與from搭配。

5. B我盡力(try)地勸我所認(rèn)識(shí)的每一個(gè)女孩去做人們認(rèn)為女孩不能做的事情。choose選擇、挑選;try試圖、努力;learn學(xué)習(xí);promise答應(yīng)、許諾。

6. A朝著新的水平(level)不斷前進(jìn)是人類(lèi)活動(dòng)的組成部分。level水平,水準(zhǔn),標(biāo)準(zhǔn),級(jí)別;point 點(diǎn),尖端;step步調(diào),步伐,步驟,措施;part 部分,局部。

7. C所以女孩子們難道不應(yīng)當(dāng)拾級(jí)而上,開(kāi)始沖破(push)男人們過(guò)去主宰的事物的極限嗎?reach到達(dá),伸出;accept 接受,認(rèn)可;push突出,突破攻擊;set 放置,樹(shù)立,調(diào)整。

8. D在我們國(guó)家有女性和總統(tǒng)不僅僅一起坐(sit),步行(walk),戰(zhàn)斗(fight),而且并肩工作(work)著。同時(shí)注意句子的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)意義特征,表示經(jīng)常性的行為。

9. C所以為什么女孩子不能夠肩并肩地與男孩子一起踢足球,外出一起沖浪呢?介詞on表示"在……供職"、"(是)……的成員",on the football team的意思是"是/成為足球隊(duì)隊(duì)員"。

10. B給女孩子一個(gè)獲得成功(succeed)的機(jī)會(huì),讓她們思考(think),感覺(jué)(feel)表演(perform),她們就都會(huì)有所成就。

 


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