題目列表(包括答案和解析)
第三節(jié):完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
In recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive . Some experts say the 21 is to make jobs more varied . But do more varied jobs 22 greater productivity ?There is evidence to suggest that 23 variety certainly makes the worker’s life more enjoyable , it doesn’t 24 make him work harder . As far as increasing productivity is concerned , then , 25 is not an improtant factor .
Other experts feel that giving the worker 26 to do his job in his own way is important , and there is no doubt that this is ture . The 27 is that this kind of freedom can’t easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a 28 way . Thus while freedom of choice may be important , there is usually very little that can be done to 44 it .
Another important 30 is how much each worker 31 to the product he is making . In most factories the worker 32 only one small part of the product . Some car factories are now 33 with having many small production lines rather than one large one , so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his 34 . It would seem that not only is degree of worker contribution an important factor 35 it is one we can do something about .
To what 36 does more money lead to greater productivity ? The workers themselves certainly think this is 37 . But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is so boring , 38 just lets them enjoy their spare time more . A 39 argument may explain demands for shorter working hours . Perhaps if we 40 making their jobs more interesting , they will neither want more money , nor will shorter working hours be so important to the .
21.A.answer |
B.course |
C.attempt |
D.aystem |
22.A.run across |
B.lead to |
C.result from |
D.pick up |
23.A.because |
B.as |
C.while |
D.as though |
24.A.mentally |
B.physically |
C.carefully |
D.actually |
25.A.variety |
B.relaxation |
C.creativity |
D.machinery |
26.A.judgment |
B.freedom |
C.direction |
D.comfort |
27.A.secret |
B.skill |
C.problem |
D.strength |
28.A. amusing |
B.dull |
C.changeable |
D.fixed |
29.A.use |
B.create |
C.supply |
D.fear |
30.A.measure |
B.invention |
C.consideration |
D.work |
31.A.lies |
B.sticks |
C.objects |
D.contributes |
32.A.likes |
B.equips hristmas |
C.transports |
D.sees |
33.A.tired |
B.pleased |
C.worrying |
D.experimenting |
34.A.own |
B.will |
C.line |
D.hand |
35.A.but |
B.and |
C.so |
D.however |
36.A.extent |
B.quality |
C.store |
D.difference |
37.A.natural |
B.important |
C.worrying |
D.unbelievable |
38.A.Rest |
B.Sports |
C.Money |
D.Playing |
39.A.complete |
B.friendly |
C.given |
D.similar |
40.A.advise |
B.succeed in |
C.object to |
D.are tried of |
第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。
A Beautiful Dress
My neighbor’s eight-year-old daughter used to live in the countryside, her native place. Recently her parents 51 her to town to live with them. Wild and uneducated, she would use 52 words when she was angry. Sometimes she went so far as to 53 on the ground, to the 54 of all people around. Her parents tried to 55 her by beating and kicking. However, she became more 56 . Finally they became thoroughly 57 with her.
One day their next-door 58 , a retired teacher, gave the girl a snow-white dress, which was very 59 . It immediately caught the girl’s 60 and made them shine brightly.
The girl put on the dress and became quite a 61 person. She no longer acted rudely or hit others. She 62 seldom rolled on the floor. She knew running wild was not 63 for her in a beautiful dress. Since then, the girl had been 64 , neat, and lovely.
The story set me 65 a lot. Perhaps everyone has a beautiful dress 66 somewhere in his or her heart. Only some people are not aware of it, 67 it or take no notice of it. 68 is a powerful force or weapon — that’s something 69 by many of us. It can arouse fine qualities that humans are 70 with but have so far hidden somewhere. It has a soul-shaking influence that is indeed unmatched.
51. A. left B. brought C. met D. taught
52. A. dirty B. new C. creative D. attractive
53. A. trap B. weep C. roll D. jump
54. A. surprise B. delight C. mercy D. regret
55. A. advise B. encourage C. support D. educate
56. A. mature B. violent C. changeable D. considerate
57. A. tired B. pleased C. relaxed D. disappointed
58. A. office B. stranger C. neighbor D. apartment
59. A. beautiful B. modern C. shabby D. fragile
60. A. attention B. ears C. eyes D. imagination
61. A. rude B. different C. violent D. unique
62. A. even B. also C. still D. ever
63. A. bad B. much C. enough D. suitable
64. A. voluntary B. conscious C. merciful D. gentle
65. A. imagining B. moving C. thinking D. puzzling
66. A. ruined B. hidden C. disappeared D. rediscovered
67. A. forget B. criticize C. advocate D. remember
68. A. Love B. Violence C. Beauty D. Honesty
69. A. cared B. valued C. unlearnt D. unrealized
70. A. dealt B. born C. grown D. lived
第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。
A Beautiful Dress
My neighbor’s eight-year-old daughter used to live in the countryside, her native place. Recently her parents 51 her to town to live with them. Wild and uneducated, she would use 52 words when she was angry. Sometimes she went so far as to 53 on the ground, to the 54 of all people around. Her parents tried to 55 her by beating and kicking. However, she became more 56 . Finally they became thoroughly 57 with her.
One day their next-door 58 , a retired teacher, gave the girl a snow-white dress, which was very 59 . It immediately caught the girl’s 60 and made them shine brightly.
The girl put on the dress and became quite a 61 person. She no longer acted rudely or hit others. She 62 seldom rolled on the floor. She knew running wild was not 63 for her in a beautiful dress. Since then, the girl had been 64 , neat, and lovely.
The story set me 65 a lot. Perhaps everyone has a beautiful dress 66 somewhere in his or her heart. Only some people are not aware of it, 67 it or take no notice of it. 68 is a powerful force or weapon — that’s something 69 by many of us. It can arouse fine qualities that humans are 70 with but have so far hidden somewhere. It has a soul-shaking influence that is indeed unmatched.
51. A. left B. brought C. met D. taught
52. A. dirty B. new C. creative D. attractive
53. A. trap B. weep C. roll D. jump
54. A. surprise B. delight C. mercy D. regret
55. A. advise B. encourage C. support D. educate
56. A. mature B. violent C. changeable D. considerate
57. A. tired B. pleased C. relaxed D. disappointed
58. A. office B. stranger C. neighbor D. apartment
59. A. beautiful B. modern C. shabby D. fragile
60. A. attention B. ears C. eyes D. imagination
61. A. rude B. different C. violent D. unique
62. A. even B. also C. still D. ever
63. A. bad B. much C. enough D. suitable
64. A. voluntary B. conscious C. merciful D. gentle
65. A. imagining B. moving C. thinking D. puzzling
66. A. ruined B. hidden C. disappeared D. rediscovered
67. A. forget B. criticize C. advocate D. remember
68. A. Love B. Violence C. Beauty D. Honesty
69. A. cared B. valued C. unlearnt D. unrealized
70. A. dealt B. born C. grown D. lived
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。
A Beautiful Dress
My neighbor’s eight-year-old daughter used to live in the countryside, her native place. Recently her parents 51 her to town to live with them. Wild and uneducated, she would use 52 words when she was angry. Sometimes she went so far as to 53 on the ground, to the 54 of all people around. Her parents tried to 55 her by beating and kicking. However, she became more 56 . Finally they became thoroughly 57 with her.
One day their next-door 58 , a retired teacher, gave the girl a snow-white dress, which was very 59 . It immediately caught the girl’s 60 and made them shine brightly.
The girl put on the dress and became quite a 61 person. She no longer acted rudely or hit others. She 62 seldom rolled on the floor. She knew running wild was not 63 for her in a beautiful dress. Since then, the girl had been 64 , neat, and lovely.
The story set me 65 a lot. Perhaps everyone has a beautiful dress 66 somewhere in his or her heart. Only some people are not aware of it, 67 it or take no notice of it. 68 is a powerful force or weapon — that’s something 69 by many of us. It can arouse fine qualities that humans are 70 with but have so far hidden somewhere. It has a soul-shaking influence that is indeed unmatched.
A. left B. brought C. met D. taught
A. dirty B. new C. creative D. attractive
A. trap B. weep C. roll D. jump
A. surprise B. delight C. mercy D. regret
A. advise B. encourage C. support D. educate
A. mature B. violent C. changeable D. considerate
A. tired B. pleased C. relaxed D. disappointed
A. office B. stranger C. neighbor D. apartment
A. beautiful B. modern C. shabby D. fragile
A. attention B. ears C. eyes D. imagination
A. rude B. different C. violent D. unique
A. even B. also C. still D. ever
A. bad B. much C. enough D. suitable
A. voluntary B. conscious C. merciful D. gentle
A. imagining B. moving C. thinking D. puzzling
A. ruined B. hidden C. disappeared D. rediscovered
A. forget B. criticize C. advocate D. remember
A. Love B. Violence C. Beauty D. Honesty
A. cared B. valued C. unlearnt D. unrealized
A. dealt B. born C. grown D. lived
第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題重分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
In recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive. Some experts say the ___36___ is to make jobs more varied(多樣的). But do more varied jobs ___37___ greater productivity? There is evidence to suggest that ___38___variety certainly makes the worker’s life more enjoyable, it doesn’t __39___ make him work harder. As far as increasing productivity is concerned, then, ___40___ is not an important factor.
Other experts feel that giving the worker___41___ to do his job in his own way is important, and there is no doubt that this is true. The ___42___ is that this kind of freedom can’t easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated(復雜的) machinery which must be used in a ___43___ way. Thus while freedom of choice may be important, there is usually very little that can be done to ___44___ it.
Another important ___45___ is how much each worker ___46___ to the product he is making. In most factories the worker ___47___only one small part of the product. Some car factories are now ___48___ with having many small production lines rather than one large one, so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his___49___. It would seem that not only is degree of worker contribution an important factor ___50___ it is one we can do something about.
To what___51___ does more money lead to greater productivity? The workers themselves certainly think this is ___52___. But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is so boring. ___53___ just lets them enjoy their spare time more. A ___54___ argument may explain demands for shorter working hours. Perhaps if we ___55___ making their jobs more interesting, they will neither want more money, nor will shorter working hours be so important to them.
36. A. answer B. course C. attempt D. system
37. A. run across B. lead to C. result from D. pick up
38. A. because B. as C. while D. as though
39. A. mentally B. physically C. carefully D. actually
40. A. variety B. relaxation C. creativity D. machinery
41. A. judgment B. freedom C. direction D. comfort
42. A. secret B. skill C. problem D. strength
43. A. amusing B. dull C. changeable D. fixed
44. A. use B. create C. supply D. fear
45. A. measure B. invention C. consideration D. work
46. A. lies B. sticks C. objects D. contributes
47. A. likes B. equips C. transports D. sees
48. A. tired B. pleased C. worrying D. experimenting
49. A. own B. will C. line D. hand
50. A. but B. and C. so D. however
51. A. extent B. quality C. store D. difference
52. A. natural B. important C. worrying D. unbelievable
53. A. Rest B. Sports C. Money D. Playing
54. A. complete B. friendly C. given D. similar
55. A. advise B. succeed in C. object to D. are tired of
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