18. What her mother said made such a great _______ to her life that she achieved her dream of
being a poet later.
A.
influence |
B. difference |
C. devotion |
D.
relation |
17. -Why! I have nothing to write about. _______ that you want me to say?
-Your summary for this term and holiday schedule.
A. What
is it |
B. What
it is |
C. What
are they |
D. What
they are |
16. -_______ we move the furniture over there? Do you think it will make more room?
- I can’t agree with you more.
A. How
about |
B. What
if |
C. What
about |
D. How
come |
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。
15. April Fool's Day is _______ day when strange things may happen and the best trick is the one
that makes everyone laugh, including _______ “fool”.
A. the;
a |
B. a; a |
C. the;
the |
D. a;
the |
第二節(jié) 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話(huà),選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段材料讀兩遍。(共9小題; 每小題1分)
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà), 回答第6至第8 三個(gè)小題。
6. What can you learn about the room?
A. It’s
small. |
B. It
faces the street. |
C. It’s
for non-smokers. |
7. How many nights will Richard stay in the hotel?
A. Two
nights. |
B. Three
nights. |
C. Four
nights. |
8. How much will Richard probably pay?
A. $
104. |
B. $
114. |
C. $
140. |
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà), 回答第 9至第11三個(gè)小題。
9. Why is the man here?
A. To
visit an old friend. C. To do something different. |
B. To
get away from everyday work. |
10. What have the speakers been doing together?
A. Doing
business.
B. Going sightseeing. C.
Attending a meeting. |
11. What does the woman plan to do next September?
A. Visit
the man. |
B.
Change her job. |
C. Make
a travel plan. |
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà), 回答第 12至第14三個(gè)小題。
12. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a
concert hall. |
B. In
Mozart’ s home. |
C. In a
modern museum. |
13. What does the man like best in this place?
A. The
lights. |
B. The
paintings. |
C. The
colours. |
14. What do you know about the two speakers?
A. They
are having a good time. C. They’re uninterested in upper-class life. |
B. They
wish to become rich soon. |
第一節(jié) 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà),選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。(共5小題; 每小題1分)
1. When does the man say the film will start?
A. At
8:05. |
B. At
8:15. |
C. At
8:30. |
2. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Pop
star and fan. C. Interviewer and interviewee. |
B. Boss
and secretary. |
3. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a
restaurant. |
B. In an
office. |
C. In a
shop. |
4. What can you know about the talks?
A. They
haven’t started yet. C. They haven’t achieved much. |
B. They
haven’t reached any agreement. |
5. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Look
after something for him. |
B. Tell
him some travel information. |
C. Show
him the way to the left-luggage office. |
47.(12分)現(xiàn)有兩個(gè)小麥品種,一個(gè)純種小麥性狀是高桿(D)抗銹病(T),另一個(gè)純種小麥的性狀是矮桿(d)不抗銹病(t)。這兩對(duì)基因獨(dú)立遺傳。要想培育出矮桿抗銹病小麥新品種,育種專(zhuān)家提出如下的方法:
高桿抗銹病小麥×矮桿不抗銹病小麥 F1 雄配子 幼苗
選出符合要求的品種。據(jù)此回答:
(1)此育種方法叫 ▲ ,其育種的最大優(yōu)點(diǎn)是 ▲ 。
(2)過(guò)程①叫 ▲ ;F1產(chǎn)生雄配子需 ▲ 分裂。
(3)通過(guò)上述育種方式獲得的矮桿抗銹病小麥新品種占總數(shù) ▲ 。
(4)請(qǐng)用遺傳圖解畫(huà)出②③④的育種過(guò)程并用適當(dāng)?shù)奈淖终f(shuō)明。
46.(6分)為探究“植物生長(zhǎng)調(diào)節(jié)劑對(duì)扦插枝條生根的作用”, 某小組的同學(xué)進(jìn)行了有關(guān)的實(shí)驗(yàn)。請(qǐng)分析回答。
(1)實(shí)驗(yàn)原理:植物生長(zhǎng)調(diào)節(jié)劑對(duì)扦插枝條生根作用的一般規(guī)律是 ▲ 。
(2)上圖為由10mL10-8mol/L的2,4-D溶液配制系列濃度的操作示意圖(由10mL10-8mol/L的2,4-D溶液的燒杯中取1mL至2號(hào)燒杯中,再向其中注入9mL水,搖勻后取1mL至3號(hào)中,以此類(lèi)推),對(duì)5號(hào)試管中的2,4-D溶液的操作還有 ▲ ,該操作體現(xiàn)對(duì)照實(shí)驗(yàn)的 ▲ 原則。
(3)為確定某濃度的2,4-D溶液對(duì)生根是促進(jìn)還是抑制,應(yīng)向6號(hào)燒杯注入 ▲ 。
(4)下表為該小組實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)記錄表。由數(shù)據(jù)可知,從 ▲ (濃度)開(kāi)始抑制生根。
2,4-D濃度(mol/L) |
0 |
10-12 |
10-11 |
10-10 |
10-9 |
10-8 |
生根長(zhǎng)度的平均值(mm) |
8.0 |
9.4 |
15.1 |
20.3 |
17.3 |
7.3 |
(5)該實(shí)驗(yàn)還可以用 ▲ 作為觀(guān)察記錄的指標(biāo)。
44.(7分)下圖1表示某生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中構(gòu)成一條食物鏈的甲、乙、丙、丁4個(gè)種群的數(shù)量變化,圖2表示某植食性昆蟲(chóng)遷入該生態(tài)系統(tǒng)后的種群增長(zhǎng)率變化曲線(xiàn)。
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(1)請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖1中甲、乙、丙、丁4個(gè)種群數(shù)量變化的關(guān)系,寫(xiě)出它們構(gòu)成的食物鏈 ▲ 。從圖中看出,當(dāng)甲種群達(dá)到K值后,乙種群的K值變化是 ▲ (填“早于”或“晚于”)甲的K值出現(xiàn)(不考慮其他生物因素)。
(2)甲種群在c點(diǎn)處的年齡組成類(lèi)型是 ▲ ,a-b段種群數(shù)量下降的原因有:
① ▲ ;② ▲ 。
(3)在圖2的 t0 -t2時(shí)間內(nèi),種群數(shù)量增長(zhǎng)曲線(xiàn)呈 ▲ ;在t1 -t2時(shí)間內(nèi),種群的出生率 ▲ (填“大于”、“等于”或“小于”)死亡率。
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