解:(1)7.8×10.1,
=7.8×(10+0.1),
=78+0.78,
=78.78;
(2)2.8×4.5+6.5×2.8,
=2.8×(4.5+6.5),
=2.8×11,
=2.8×(10+1),
=28+2.8,
=30.8;
(3)86.8+9.1÷(2.3-1.6),
=86.8+9.1÷0.7,
=86.8+13,
=99.8;
(4)9.12×0.25-0.88÷4,
=2.28-0.22,
=2.08;
(5)1.25×56,
=1.25×8×7,
=10×7,
=70;
(6)34.7÷0.125÷80,
=34.7÷(0.125×80),
=34.7÷10,
=3.47.
分析:(1)把10.1看作10+0.1,運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)先算括號(hào)內(nèi)的,再算括號(hào)外的除法,最后算加法;
(4)先算乘除,再算減法;
(5)把56看作8×7,運(yùn)用乘法結(jié)合律簡(jiǎn)算;
(6)運(yùn)用除法的性質(zhì)簡(jiǎn)算.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查了小數(shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.