分析:(1)利用分配律計(jì)算簡(jiǎn)便;
(2)把15.6÷2.6和15.6÷2.4同時(shí)計(jì)算,最后算加;
(3)利用乘法分配律提取0.25,計(jì)算簡(jiǎn)便;
(4)42×(
-
)利用乘法分配律分別乘,再算括號(hào)外面的除.
解答:(1)5×8×1.25-1.25,
=1.25×(40-1),
=1.25×39,
=48.75;
(2 )15.6÷2.6+15.6÷2.4,
=6+6.5,
=12.5.
(3)36×
-15×0.25-0.25,
=0.25×(36-15-1),
=0.25×20,
=5;
(4)510÷[42×(
-
)],
=510÷[42×
-42×
],
=510÷[35-18],
=510÷17,
=30.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,能簡(jiǎn)算要簡(jiǎn)算;不能簡(jiǎn)算的,有括號(hào)時(shí),要按照先算括號(hào)里面的,再算括號(hào)外面的;沒(méi)有括號(hào)時(shí),要按照先算乘除法,再算加減法.