分析:根據(jù)整數(shù)加減乘除的計(jì)算方法進(jìn)行計(jì)算即可;693-381把693看作700,381看作400再計(jì)算;392+105把392看作400,105看作100再計(jì)算;混合運(yùn)算注意運(yùn)算順序;求未知加數(shù),要用和減另一個加數(shù);求減數(shù),用被減數(shù)減差;求被減數(shù),用差加減數(shù);求被除數(shù),用商乘除數(shù);求除數(shù),用被除數(shù)除以商,求未知因數(shù),用積除以另一個因數(shù).
解答:解:
200+800=1000, |
78+50=128, |
4×8+20=52, |
100+900=1000, |
3600-500=3100, |
315+289=604, |
54÷9×8=48, |
263-185=78, |
50÷2=25, |
9000-6000=3000, |
6×4÷8=3, |
105-36=69, |
340-160=180, |
160+90=250, |
81÷9+36=45, |
326+74=400, |
42×2=84, |
68-54=14, |
3×6÷2=9, |
32÷4=8, |
280+120=400, |
693-381≈300, |
32-10+4=26, |
30÷6=5, |
125-96=29, |
392+105≈500, |
90-65+45=70, |
8×9=72. |
故答案為:1000,128,52,100,3100,604,48,185,25,3000,3,105,180,250,45,74,84,14,9,32,400,300,26,6,29,500,70,8.
點(diǎn)評:口算時,注意運(yùn)算符號和數(shù)據(jù),以及運(yùn)算順序.