分析:①此題可以通過(guò)對(duì)數(shù)的拆分,運(yùn)用運(yùn)算定律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算,把987看作1000-13,把104看作100+4,把1747看作1000+47.
②把除法改為乘法,運(yùn)用乘法分配律的逆運(yùn)算簡(jiǎn)算;
③根據(jù)數(shù)字特點(diǎn),運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
④按運(yùn)算順序計(jì)算,先算小括號(hào)內(nèi)的,再算中括號(hào)內(nèi)的,最后算括號(hào)外的.
解答:解:①987+104×65-1747,
=(1000-13)+(100+4)×65-1747,
=1000-13+6500+260-1747,
=1000-13+6500+200+60-1000-47,
=(1000+6500+200-1700)+(60-13-47),
=6000+0,
=6000;
②
÷7+
×
=
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
③(
+
-
)×6.3,
=
×6.3+
×6.3-
×6.3,
=4.9+1.2-2.7,
=3.4;
④15÷[(
-
)÷
]-0.5,
=15÷[
×
]-0.5,
=15÷2-0.5,
=7.5-0.5,
=7.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題重點(diǎn)考查學(xué)生運(yùn)用運(yùn)算定律和性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算的能力,以及對(duì)運(yùn)算順序的掌握情況.