解:(1)X-0.42=6.9,
X-0.42+0.42=6.9+0.42,
X=7.32;
(2)5X=1.3,
5X÷5=1.3÷5,
X=0.26;
(3)X÷0.08=2.5,
X÷0.08×0.08=2.5×0.08,
X=0.2;
(4)X+
=
,
X+
-
=
-
,
X=
.
分析:(1)根據(jù)等式的性質(zhì),兩邊同加上0.42即可;
(2)根據(jù)等式的性質(zhì),兩邊同除以5即可;
(3)根據(jù)等式的性質(zhì),兩邊同乘0.08即可;
(4)根據(jù)等式的性質(zhì),兩邊同減去
即可.
點評:在解方程時應根據(jù)等式的性質(zhì),即等式兩邊同加上、同減去或同除以、同乘上某一個數(shù)(0除外),等式的兩邊仍相等,同時注意“=”上下要對齊.