【題目】Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使發(fā)生聯(lián)系)red with a strong feeling like anger. Red is used for signs of _____, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of _____ in autumn. People say orange is a _____ color. They associate orange with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in _____. People say it is a refreshing color. In general (總的來說), people _____ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be _____. Those who like to be with _____ like red. The cool colors are black and blue. Where there are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to _____ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good one for a living room or a _____. People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. While ______ colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.

1A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places

2A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains

3A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening

4A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter

5A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell

6A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful

7A. the other B. another C. other one D. others

8A. past B. pass C. passed D. passes

9A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital

10A. different B. cool C. warm D. all

【答案】

1C

2B

3A

4B

5C

6C

7D

8B

9C

10B

【解析】試題分析:本文是一篇議論文,作者首先提出了不同的事物通常代表不同的感覺的觀點,然后以顏色為例展開論述。通常,人們談論兩種顏色:暖色和冷色。有暖色的環(huán)境,加上光線充足的地方,人們就會很活躍。而且,有科學家認為,在溫暖的房間里,時間似乎過得比較慢,坐辦公室的人則會感覺時間過得快一些

1句意:紅色還用來表示危險,如“禁止”的標牌,消防車的顏色。考查名詞辨析題。A. roads道路;B. ways方法;C. danger危險;D. places地方。根據(jù)句意和后面的舉例,可知都跟“危險”相關,故選C。

2句意:桔紅是秋天樹葉鮮亮、溫暖的顏色?疾槊~辨析題。A. land土地;B. leaves樹葉;C. grass小草;D.mountains山脈。根據(jù)句意,聯(lián)系生活常識,可知選B。

3句意:人們說橙色是一種活潑的顏色?疾樾稳菰~辨析題。A. lively充滿活力的;B. dark黑暗的;C. noisy吵雜的;D. frightening令人恐懼的。根據(jù)句意,結合下文They associate orange with happiness.,可知橙色是與快樂聯(lián)系在一起的。BCD三個選項的意義都與句意不合,可排除。故選A。

4句意:綠是春草的配色?疾槊~辨析題。四個選項分別代表一個季節(jié)。根據(jù)句意和生活常識,結合下文句子People say it is a refreshing color.,可知選B。

5句意:總的來說,人們談論兩種顏色:暖色和冷色。考查動詞辨析題。四個選項都有“說”的意思。A. speak后接語言,強調(diào)說的方式;B. say后接話語,強調(diào)說的內(nèi)容;C. talk about指談論,后接人/事,即talk about sb/sth.;D. tell告訴,后接人,即tell sb. sth.。根據(jù)句意,可知選C。

6句意:有暖色的環(huán)境,加上光線充足的地方,人就會有身心活躍的傾向。考查形容詞辨析題。A. calm平靜的;B. sleepy困乏的;C. active有生氣的;D. helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)句意和語境,ABD均不合句意,故選C。

7句意:喜歡和別人在一起的那些人喜歡紅色。考查不定代詞辨析題。A. the other(兩者中的)另一個,表示特指;B. another再一個,又一個;后接單數(shù)名詞;C. other one其他的,后面不再接名詞;D. others別的,其他的,自身表示復數(shù)意義,后面不再接名詞。本句是定語從句,who引導的從句做those的后置定語。根據(jù)句意和語境,可知選D。

8句意:一些科學家說,在溫暖的房間里,時間似乎過得比較慢。考查動詞形式題。seem to do看起來似乎,seem后接不定式形式,先可排除CD兩項。past過去的,是形容詞,也可排除。故選B。

9句意:他們認為暖色是客廳或餐廳的好顏色?疾槊~辨析題。A. factory工廠;B. classroom教室;C. restaurant餐廳;D. hospital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)句意和生活常識,結合下句People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly.,可知選C。

10句意:如果辦公室里的人希望時間過得快一些,冷色對一些辦公室更好?疾樾稳菰~辨析題。A. different不同的;B. cool冷的;C. warm暖的;D. all全部的。while與……同時,根據(jù)句意,聯(lián)系上文談的是暖色,這里緊接談到了冷色,故選B。

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