【題目】 Which season do you like best? I love summer best______I can do many outdoor activities.I like going to the park，after a long day's______.In summer it's very______to go camping.I also love to______in the sea and lie on the beach reading a book.The temperature there is______than that in other places，so I feel really comfortable.I also love to drive up to the north.It is______there.The leaves are so nice with much sunshine.When I wake up，I can hear the birds______there.I love summer because flowers come out with beautiful colours.I love to sit in my garden.There I can______the flowers.I love to walk on the beach as the______goes down before darkness and I think it is beautiful.When it is______outside，I love to jump into a swimming pool and I feel so relaxed.

【1】

A. afterB. because

C. beforeD. until

【2】

A. sleepB. rest

C. workD. play

【3】

A. niceB. awful

C. badD. polite

【4】

A. skateB. swim

C. runD. walk

【5】

A. higherB. taller

C. shorterD. lower

【6】

A. windyB. sunny

C. cloudyD. rainy

【7】

A. singingB. crying

C. sleepingD. reading

【8】

A. hearB. smell

C. tasteD. cut

【9】

A. earthB. moon

C. MarsD. sun

【10】

A. coolB. cold

C. hotD. warm

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【5】D

【6】B

【7】A

【8】B

【9】D

【10】C

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要講述的是作者喜歡夏天的原因。作者喜歡夏天，有很多原因，比如夏天可以露營，有很多花都會綻放，可以去海里游泳，在海灘上看書，在日落前的沙灘上散步等等。

【1】句意：我最喜歡夏天，因為我可以做很多戶外活動。

考查連詞辨析及語境理解。A. after在…之后；B. because因為；C. before在…之前；D. until直到。根據(jù)I love summer best，以及I can do many outdoor activities.可知，前后句之間存在著因果關系，故用because引導；故答案選B。

【2】句意：經(jīng)過一整天的工作之后，我喜歡去公園。

考查名詞辨析及語境理解。A. sleep睡覺；B. rest休息；C. work工作；D. play玩。根據(jù)I like going to the park，結(jié)合after a long day's___2___.可知是一整天的工作之后我喜歡去公園，a long day's work.一整天的工作。所以work符合題意，故答案選C。

【3】句意：在夏天去露營很好。

考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。A. nice好的；B. awful可怕的；C. bad壞的；D. polite有禮貌的。根據(jù)go camping去露營，可知在夏天去露營很好；It is+形容詞+to do sth.意為“做某事是…的”；故答案選A。

【4】句意：我也喜歡在海里游泳。

考查動詞辨析及語境理解。A. skate滑冰；B. swim游泳；C. run跑；D. walk散步。根據(jù)后面的in the sea，結(jié)合選項可知是喜歡在海里游泳，故答案選B。

【5】句意：那里的溫度低于在其他地方。

考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。A. higher更高的；B. taller更高的；C. shorter更短的；D. lower更低的。修飾temperature要用high和low，由than可知應用形容詞的比較級，根據(jù)下文so I feel really comfortable.我感覺很舒服，結(jié)合常識可知夏天海邊的溫度較其他地方要低，所以感覺舒服，故答案選D。

【6】句意：那里陽光明媚。

考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。A. windy刮風的；B. sunny晴朗的、陽光明媚的；C. cloudy多云的；D. rainy下雨的。根據(jù)下文The leaves are so nice with much sunshine. 在陽光照耀下，葉子很好看，可知那里應是陽光明媚的，故答案選B。

【7】句意：當我醒來時，我能聽到鳥兒唱歌。

考查動詞辨析及語境理解。A. singing唱歌；B. crying哭泣；C. sleeping睡覺； D. reading讀書。根據(jù)When I wake up，I can hear the birds___7___there. 醒來之后聽見鳥…，由此可知是能聽到鳥兒歌唱，故答案選A。

【8】句意：在那里我能聞到花香。

考查動詞辨析及語境理解。A. hear聽；B. smell聞；C. taste嘗；D. cut切割。根據(jù)后面的the flowers，可知是能聞到花香，故答案選B。

【9】句意：我喜歡在日落前的沙灘上散步。

考查名詞辨析及語境理解。A. earth地球；B. moon月亮；C. Mars火星；D. sun太陽。根據(jù)后面的before darkness天黑之前，可知應是太陽落下去的時候，故答案選D。

【10】句意：當外面很熱,我喜歡跳進游泳池。

考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。A. cool涼爽的；B. cold冷的；C. hot熱的；D. warm溫暖的。根據(jù)下文I love to jump into a swimming pool，我喜歡跳進泳池，由此可知是當外面很熱、溫度很高的時候，故答案選C。

解答完形填空首先要通讀全文，掌握大意。結(jié)合選項初步弄清短文寫了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎上，結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，最后根據(jù)語境，結(jié)合選項，選出正確答案。如，第4小題，根據(jù)后面的in the sea，結(jié)合選項可知是喜歡在海里游泳，故答案選B。第6小題，根據(jù)下文The leaves are so nice with much sunshine. 在陽光照耀下，葉子很好看，可知那里應是陽光明媚的，故答案選B。

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。

【1】The g_______ dropped. And it was broken.

【2】There is a sign in the garden. It says “keep off the g________”.

【3】English is spoken. English is spoken w________ all over the world.

【4】L________ drop in autumn.

【5】He is a p________. And he works in a post office.

【6】Many people are using the m________ phones to communicate with each other.

【7】She comes from G________. She can speak German.

【8】You should a________ the same mistake.

【9】The quilt is made of c________. And it’s very warm.

【10】The t________ accident happened on a cold winter morning

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 The expression “excuse me” is more often used in the USA than in China.An American says “excuse me” when he wants to______in front of someone，to leave a party or a dinner or when he finds______late for a meeting.“Thank you” means that you like what someone has done for______.An American says “thank you” all day______.For example，he will thank the saleswoman after______has served him.He will say “thank you” to the cashier when he______for his food.He will say “thank you” to the______when he brings him a cup of coffee.And an American______will say “thank you” to a student if he has just answered the question.At home，the husband will thank his______for helping him with housework.So the American people's idea of being polite is______from ours.

【1】A. goB. comeC. giveD. pass

【2】A. heB. hisC. himD. himself

【3】A. youB. heC. yourD. yourself

【4】A. heB. shortC. timeD. long

【5】A. heB. sheC. youD. it

【6】A. payB. paidC. paysD. paying

【7】A. waiterB. waitressC. bossD. assistant

【8】A. policemanB. fatherC. workerD. teacher

【9】A. auntB. carC. wifeD. dog

【10】A. sameB. differenceC. differentD. hard

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達。

你們學校英語角要舉行一次口語比賽，要求介紹你的一個朋友或家人。請你寫一篇英語短文為此做準備。

要求：1．從名字、年齡、外貌、性格、愛好等方面人手介紹；

2．60詞左右，可適當發(fā)揮。

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】When you find it difficult _______ the problem, you can go to your parents and teachers _______ help.

A. to solve; to B. solving; to C. to solve; for D. solving; for

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】動詞填空(5分)

【1】The house will look a little bigger if its walls _______________ (paint) blue or white.

【2】Since Joe _______________ (wear) out the old shoes, he’s going to buy a new pair.

【3】I’m sorry I don’t know who came in just now because I _______________ (think) about something important.

【4】Nothing _______________ (grow) on top of that area, did it?

【5】Who do you think _______________ (host) the wedding of the century in two months?

【6】My cousin failed in the exam. He’s now worrying about _______________ (beat) after going back home.

【7】My father promised that he _______________ (buy) me a new bicycle on my birthday.

【8】We haven’t decided whether _______________ (sell) the house.

【9】People _______________ (search) carefully every time they went through the gate.

【10】The Greens _______________ (travel) to the south of China next week, aren’t they?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使發(fā)生聯(lián)系）red with a strong feeling like anger. Red is used for signs of _____, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of _____ in autumn. People say orange is a _____ color. They associate orange with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in _____. People say it is a refreshing color. In general (總的來說), people _____ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be _____. Those who like to be with _____ like red. The cool colors are black and blue. Where there are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to _____ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good one for a living room or a _____. People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. While ______ colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.

【1】A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places

【2】A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains

【3】A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening

【4】A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter

【5】A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell

【6】A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful

【7】A. the other B. another C. other one D. others

【8】A. past B. pass C. passed D. passes

【9】A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital

【10】A. different B. cool C. warm D. all

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Science Night

It's almost time for Science Night.

But what about Shel, who's good at art？

I need a partner.Who should I ask？

He paints and draws and sculpts so well.

I have three friends who all want to help.

Our project would look great no doubt！

How can I choose just one for the task？

I'm sure I should be asking Shel.

My best friend Jule is fun to be around.

How can I choose just one from three？

But she's as chatty as a bird.

I need them all! I'm feeling sick.

When she start to talk－just watch out！

I'm as dizzy as a spinning top.

I can't get in a single word.

When trying to choose.I just can't pick！

Still, that might work for Science Night；

But wait－why not ask them all to help？

She'd show our project to the crowd.

A group of four is better than one.

Jule's voice would boom out like a drum.

I'd love to work with all my friends.

I wouldn't mind if she were extra loud！

In such a group, we'd have such fun！

The work could be shared by four of us

And then there's Dan, who's really shy

By me and Shel and Dan and Jule.

But wise as an owl－he's so smart！

We'd fit together like puzzle pieces

He'd help with the thinking for the job.

And take the grand prize in the school！

He wouldn't talk, but he'd do his part.

【1】How many friends does the speaker talk about?

A. One.B. Two.

C. Three.D. Four.

【2】Who is the speaker of the poem?

A. A reporter at a school science night.

B. A student who does not like science.

C. A science teacher hosting science project.

D. A student choosing a partner for a science project.

【3】Why does the speaker compare Jule's voice to a drum?

A. To show how loud Jule's voice is.

B. To show that Jule likes to play drums.

C. To show how she likes to order others.

D. To show that her voice makes many sounds.

【4】How does the speaker feel about Shel?

A. He is talkative.B. He is a good artist.

C. He is shy but very smart.D. He helps with the thinking for the job.

【5】What does the speaker learn in this poem?

A. Everyone has a talent.B. Projects should be done alone.

C. Puzzles are easy to put together.D. Deciding on a topic for a project is difficult.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)漢語完成句子，每空一詞。

【1】這個女孩看起來像我表妹。

The girl________ ________ my cousin．

【2】別讓那個孩子到處亂爬。

Don’ let that child________ ________.

【3】要去那兒，你僅需穿過北街即可。

________ ________ there you just need to cross North Street．

【4】當我們讀書時，時間過得很快。

When we read books，________ ________ quickly．

【5】汽車站在你的右邊。

The bus stop is ________ ________ ________ ．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案