【題目】 Once upon a time，there lived a girl in ancient China named Mulan．Mulan's father used to be a general．He was too old to fight．but not too old to____ Mulan how to ride a horse and use a sword（劍）． Girls usually did not learn these____． But Mulan's father believed everyone should know how to__ even girls．

One day， the emperor sent soldiers to Mulan's village．The war was coming．Men were ____for the army． the leader of the soldiers put up a list of names in the village square． Each name meant one man from each family．

Mulan saw her father's name on the list． She knew her father couldn't fight in a war． Mulan's brother was a young child． There was____ Mulan who could take her father's place． But the army did not lake girls as fighting men．

Quietly， the next morning， Mulan stole her father's armor （盔甲）． She dressed up herself as a____．The soldiers accepted"him"in her____ place．

Mulan was very careful over the years． No one found that she was a girl． When the war was over，Mulan received a special prize from the emperor for her___．

The emperor gave her a horse and a lot of wealth!

Her family greeted her with joy． Mulan dressed once again in the clothes of a woman．

Two of the men who had worked with Mulan____by her home， on their way home． When Mulan greeted them, they could not believe their eyes.

After recalling many memories， they_____believed that Mulan was a woman． They spread Mulan's story across China and it inspired many young women to ride horses and use swords．

【1】A.giveB.provideC.learnD.teach

【2】A.exerciseB.meaningsC.skillsD.subjects

【3】A.shareB.drawC.careD.fight

【4】A.neededB.savedC.caughtD.beaten

【5】A.evenB.onlyC.stillD.else

【6】A.horseB.childC.generalD.man

【7】A.father'sB.brother'sC.mother'sD.uncle's

【8】A.powerB.differenceC.courageD.illness

【9】A.stoodB.stoppedC.coveredD.disappeared

【10】A.suddenlyB.confidentC.finallyD.perhaps

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】D

【4】A

【5】B

【6】D

【7】A

【8】C

【9】B

【10】C

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要講述木蘭從軍的故事。戰(zhàn)爭來臨國家需要征兵，但是木蘭的父親年齡很大，弟弟太小，所以木蘭只能女扮男裝替父從軍。木蘭的故事鼓舞了許多女性。

【1】句意“他太老了以至于不能打仗，但是他可以教木蘭如何騎馬和使用劍”。

本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．give給；B．provide提供；C．learn學(xué)習(xí)；D. teach教。根據(jù) how to ride a horse and use a sword可知，是指教她如何騎馬和使用劍，故選D。

【2】句意“女孩通常不學(xué)這些技能”。

本題考查名詞辨析。A. exercise練習(xí); B. meanings意思; C. skills技能; D. subjects科目。根據(jù)前文ride a horse and use a sword“騎馬和使用劍”可知，騎馬和使用劍是技能，故選C。

【3】句意“但是木蘭的父親認(rèn)為每個(gè)人應(yīng)該知道如何打仗，甚至是女孩”。

本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．share分享；B．draw畫畫；C．care關(guān)心；D．fight戰(zhàn)斗。根據(jù)前文how to ride a horse and use a sword可知，木蘭的父親教她如何騎馬和使用劍，她認(rèn)為女孩也應(yīng)該參加戰(zhàn)斗，故選D。

【4】句意“戰(zhàn)爭即將到來，軍隊(duì)需要男人”。

本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．needed需要；B．saved挽救；C．caught抓��；D．beaten打敗。根據(jù)The war was coming戰(zhàn)爭即將來臨，推出需要男人去打仗，故選A。

【5】句意“只有木蘭能代替她父親的位置”。

本題考查副詞辨析。A．even甚至；B．only僅僅；C．still仍然；D．else其他的。根據(jù)She knew her father couldn't fight in a war．Mulan's brother was a young child“她知道她的父親不能參加戰(zhàn)爭。木蘭的弟弟還小”推出，木蘭是唯一一個(gè)可以替父從軍的人，故選B。

【6】句意“她將自己喬裝打扮成男人”。

本題考查名詞辨析。A．horse馬；B．child孩子；C．general將軍；D．man男人。根據(jù)The soldiers accepted"him"，關(guān)鍵從"him"說明他把自己打扮成男人的樣子，故選D。

【7】句意“士兵們接受她代替她父親的位置”。

本題考查名詞辨析。A．father's父親的；B．brother's兄弟的；C．mother's媽媽的；D．uncle's叔叔的。根據(jù)全文可知，她是替父從軍，所以代替父親的位置。故選A。

【8】句意“當(dāng)戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束時(shí)，木蘭因?yàn)樗挠職舛盏搅嘶实厶貏e的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”。

本題考查名詞辨析。A．power能量；B．difference不同；C．courage勇氣；D．illness 疾病。根據(jù)Mulan received a special prize from the emperor 木蘭收到皇帝給的一個(gè)特殊獎(jiǎng)，推出是因?yàn)樗挠職獾玫姜?jiǎng)賞的，故選C。

【9】句意“兩個(gè)以前和木蘭共事過的男人在回家的路上停在她家旁”。

本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．stood站；B．stopped停止；C．covered覆蓋；D．disappeared消失。根據(jù)When Mulan greeted them可知，木蘭迎接他們，推出他們停在了木蘭的家旁，故選B。

【10】句意“在回憶了許多記憶之后，他們最終相信木蘭是個(gè)女人”。

本題考查副詞辨析。A．suddenly突然；B．confident自信；C．finally最后；D．perhaps 可能。根據(jù)They spread Mulan's story across China可知，他們把木蘭的故事傳遍了中國，推出他們最后相信了木蘭是女孩，故選C。

做完型填空時(shí)，首先要通讀課文，明白主旨大意，然后再做題。做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則，根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空�？济~、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí)，首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系，確定答案。

例如第1題，首先確定四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，A．give給；B．provide提供；C．learn學(xué)習(xí)；D. teach教。再根據(jù) how to ride a horse and use a sword可知，是指教她如何騎馬和使用劍，故選D。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】All over the world, people enjoy sports. Sports are good for people’s health. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets to watch in front of them.

Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting and people everywhere like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.

【1】Sports are good for ____.

A.the playersB.people’s health

C.the coachesD.people who like sports

【2】If you like sports, you can ____.

A.buy tickets to see the games

B.see the games on TV

C.see the games on the Internet

D.A, B and C

【3】People play ____ in different seasons.

A.the same gameB.different games

C.any gamesD.all kinds of games

【4】____ is very popular in the world.

A.Table tennisB.Baseball

C.FootballD.Skating

【5】From this passage we can see that ____ can become very friendly.

A.people from different countries all

B.people from the same country

C.friends

D.after a game people from different countries

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Summer is coming again. Many _______ (student) are going swimming. It’s a good way to _______cool. And it’s also good for _______ (we) health. But sometimes it’s very _______['dendrs]because some students are not always with others _______ they don’t swim in a safe place. They always think luck is around them and _______['nθ] will happen (發(fā)生) to them. Then some people _______(lose) their lives when they were swimming. So we should _______['nev] make it alone when we plan to swim. If everyone _______(remember) this, swimming will be safe. Let’s enjoy ________(swim) and keep safe!

【1】_________

【2】________

【3】_________

【4】__________

【5】__________

【6】_________

【7】________

【8】_________

【9】__________

【10】__________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。
（1）Every time I look at the photo, it (使想起) me of the happy moment.
（2）The air on the top of the mountain was so (稀薄的) that we were all out of breath.
（3）— It's an either-or situation. You can't do .
— Oh, I'll think it over.
（4）— The plane will leave at ten eleven.
— It's ten ten. We've an hour left.
（5）— Why not buy a second-hand flat first if you don't have enough money?
— You've made a good .

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】句子翻譯。
（1）我認(rèn)為一遇到困難你們就放棄是不對(duì)的。
（2）與深色相比, 鮮艷的顏色更能吸引嬰兒們的注意。
（3）昨天下午當(dāng)我到李爺爺家時(shí), 一些志愿者正在幫他搞衛(wèi)生。
（4）他們別無選擇只能把所有的精力傾注在提供高水準(zhǔn)的服務(wù)上。
（5）必須立即采取措施阻止該消息的傳播嗎?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】單詞辨音。 找出畫線部分與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng)。
① A. Africa B. according C. away
② A. human B. value C. pollute
③ A. study B. plenty C. reply
④ A. now B. brown C. window
⑤ A. looked B. needed C. stopped

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下列短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。
（B）
Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed.
China has banned （禁止） free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets，and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1,2008. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super-thin （超薄） plastic bags has also been banned.
The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.
What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags（布袋）, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty（責(zé)任） to protect the environment.
（1）People in China have to _______ now.
A.collect plastic bags in the street
B.use free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets
C.pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarkets
（2）China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the _______.
A.environment
B.supermarkets
C.shops
（3）The Chinese people are encouraged to bring _______ for shopping.
A.their own bags
B.super-thin plastic bags
C.free plastic bags
（4）Some students in Chongqing _______.
A.ask their parents to make cloth bags
B.make cloth bags themselves
C.buy cloth bags for their parents
（5）What's the main idea of this article (文章)?
A.The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution.
B.Some students in Chongqing begin to make their own shopping bags.
C.To protect the environment, free plastic bags have been banned in China.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)

假如你叫李華，今天是6月18日（星期六），你和同學(xué)們一起去陸墾農(nóng)場(chǎng)，在那里度過了快樂的時(shí)光。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖中的提示以及內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，用英語寫一篇日記。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.天氣：cloudy

2.目的地：Luxing Farm

3.出行方式：by bus

4.活動(dòng)：feed chickens,go for a walk、ride a horse、talk with a farmer、

Take some photos...；

5.發(fā)表自己的感受：happy.

要求：1.日記開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

2.必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，不要逐句翻譯，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

3.文章條理清楚，語句通順，語法正確，50個(gè)詞左右。

4.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名、地點(diǎn)。

Saturday,June 18th

My school trip was great today. .

.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 A long time ago, there was a king in【1】. One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king【2】 him to a game. The king 【3】 the old man, “You can have any 【4】 if you win the game.”

The old man said, “If I win the game, I’d like one【5】 of rice for the first square of the chessboard, two for the second, four for the third, and then 【6】 the【7】 for each of the rest of the squares.”

The king and the old man played the game for a long time. Finally, the old man won. So the king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice. The king quickly【8】 the problem—【9】 with all the rice in the country, he would still not have 【10】 rice to put on all the squares.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案