Topic:Use abbreviation(56)when texting | |
Facts | •Students sent more than two text messages during classes lasting 50to 75minutes. •A study showed(57)64 percent of teenagers used text language in their writing. |
(58)Opinions | Text messaging can have a bad influence on people. •Abbreviations are bad for students'(59)spelling and punctuation use. •Students become(60)lazybecause of texting and social networking. •Young adults find it hard to return to correct grammar once they have got(61)used to abbreviating. •It is (62)difficult for those who text a lot to pay attention in class. |
Text messaging can hardly influence people. •It is considered as a language. •It could be(63)compared to a foreign language which students learn. | |
Conclusion | •Using abbreviations can make it (64)easier to send text messages. •No matter it's good or bad,"text language"is becoming more and more (65)popular. |
分析 當(dāng)你收到一條短信時(shí)你能明白"OMG"的意思嗎?它的意思是"我的天哪".你見過(guò)Brb(馬上回來(lái)),gr8(太棒了),cya(再見)嗎-當(dāng)發(fā)短信時(shí)用縮寫會(huì)容易得多,不是嗎?但當(dāng)我們不覺得有什么的時(shí)候,有不斷的討論說(shuō)短信對(duì)我們的語(yǔ)言有不好的影響.許多人覺得當(dāng)涉及到拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)時(shí),縮寫會(huì)讓學(xué)生養(yǎng)成不好的習(xí)慣.
一些老師說(shuō)短信和社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)讓學(xué)生們寫作時(shí)變得很懶.一個(gè)研究表明當(dāng)必要時(shí),總是使用短信的年輕人會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)使用正確的語(yǔ)法是很困難的了.
但另一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)表示短信根本沒有影響.許多人讓為它只是一種語(yǔ)言.我們可以用它與學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的外語(yǔ)比較,但對(duì)他們的當(dāng)?shù)卣Z(yǔ)言是沒有影響的.
不管它是否有負(fù)面影響,似乎短信語(yǔ)言正在覺得很流行.據(jù)另一項(xiàng)研究表明,百分之64的青少年說(shuō)他們會(huì)在寫作中使用非正式的"短信語(yǔ)言".
但它不只是一個(gè)語(yǔ)言的問(wèn)題.學(xué)生在課堂上發(fā)短信很難集中注意力.在另一項(xiàng)研究中,學(xué)生們被要求填一項(xiàng)關(guān)于他們?cè)谡n堂上發(fā)送和接收的短信數(shù)量的問(wèn)卷調(diào)查.平均來(lái)說(shuō),在一堂50-70分鐘的課堂上,學(xué)生們會(huì)發(fā)送超過(guò)兩條信息.這項(xiàng)研究表明常在課堂上發(fā)短信的學(xué)生不能很好的集中注意力在課堂上,這肯定會(huì)妨害他們的學(xué)習(xí).
解答 56.when 歸納概括題.由第一段和文章的主旨可知,本文都在介紹短信用語(yǔ),即發(fā)短信時(shí)使用縮寫,所以此題填when,表示當(dāng)發(fā)短信時(shí)使用縮寫.
57.64 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由According to another study,64percent of teens said they used informal (非正式的)"text language"in their writing可知百分之六十四的學(xué)生在寫作中用短信語(yǔ)言,所以填64.
58.Opinions 歸納概括題.右邊所舉的都表示對(duì)短信語(yǔ)言的觀點(diǎn),所以填opinion表示觀點(diǎn),由于觀點(diǎn)不只一個(gè),所以填復(fù)數(shù)形式.
59.spelling 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由Many believe the abbreviations are giving students bad habits when it comes to spelling and punctuation 可知縮寫對(duì)學(xué)生的拼寫和標(biāo)點(diǎn)來(lái)說(shuō)是不好的,填spelling表示拼寫.
60.lazy 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由Some teachers say that texting and social networking cause students to be lazy when writing可知由于短信和社交網(wǎng)絡(luò),學(xué)生寫作時(shí)變懶了,填lazy表示懶的.
61.used 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由A study showed that young adults who often use text messaging find it rather difficult to turn back to correct grammar when needed可知常用短信語(yǔ)言的人會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很難回去用正確的語(yǔ)法了,get used to表示習(xí)慣,此處表示習(xí)慣了用縮寫的人,此處與young adults who often use text messaging同意.
62.difficult 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由Students who text a lot during class may have difficulty paying attention可知上課發(fā)短信的人很難在課堂上集中注意力,填difficult表示困難的.
63.compared 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由We could compare it to a foreign language which students learn可知我們可以將它與學(xué)生學(xué)的外語(yǔ)比較,當(dāng)用it作主語(yǔ)時(shí),用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),be后加上compare的過(guò)去分詞.
64.easier 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由it's a lot easier to use abbreviations (縮寫) when we text可知當(dāng)發(fā)短信時(shí)用縮寫是更容易的,填easier表示更容易的.
65.popular 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由Whether it's bad or not,it seems that text language is becoming very popular可知不管是好是壞,短信語(yǔ)言都在變得越來(lái)越流行,填popular表示流行的.
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