Question

【題目】 We should help everyone as much as we can, and we ourselves often need help. The great(強(qiáng)者) can help the small while the small can help the great. About this, a French writer told the following story.

An ant(螞蟻) was drinking by a small river and fell in. She tried her best to reach the side of the river, but she couldn't move at all. The poor ant got too tired, but she was still doing her best. At this time a bird saw her, she threw a piece of wood to her. With it the ant got to the side.

When the ant was drying herself in the grass, she heard a man coming up. He was walking without shoes on his feet and carrying a gun(槍) in his hand. As soon as he saw the bird, he wanted to kill her. But the ant bit(咬) him in one of his feet just as he was going to kill the bird. He stopped to see what had bit him. And at that time the bird flew away at once.

【1】Though the ant was too tired, she .

A.lost hopeB.stopped trying

C.cried for helpD.went on trying

【2】"We ourselves often need help" means .

A.We often need others' helpB.we often help others

C.others need our helpD.we can only help ourselves

【3】The whole story tells us .

A.how brave(勇敢) the bird was

B.how clever the ant was

C.how the ant saved the bird

D.everyone is in need of help sometimes

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】D

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了人與人之間是需要幫助的，通過(guò)一只小鳥(niǎo)救了一只螞蟻，螞蟻在小鳥(niǎo)危難時(shí)刻拯救了它的生命。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中The poor ant got too tired, but she was still doing her best.可知，她繼續(xù)嘗試。故選D。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中We should help everyone as much as we can, and we ourselves often need help.可知，幫助是相互的，我們幫助別人的同時(shí)，我們經(jīng)常需要?jiǎng)e人的幫助。故選A。

【3】主旨大意。通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要講述了有時(shí)候每個(gè)人有都需要幫助。故選D。

仔細(xì)研讀語(yǔ)段，整體感知文章內(nèi)容。通常閱讀一篇文章，第一遍需要速讀，首先要重點(diǎn)理解文章的體裁是記敘文還是說(shuō)明文。答題時(shí)切忌文章都沒(méi)完整的閱讀過(guò)，就匆匆忙忙地寫(xiě)答案。最好先把文章從頭到尾通讀一遍，對(duì)文章有一個(gè)整體的認(rèn)識(shí)和理解。

巧妙借助"原話"，確定解題空間。在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，將要回答的問(wèn)題放到閱讀的文章中來(lái)，再去瀏覽所要回答的試題，經(jīng)過(guò)初步的思考，確定解決問(wèn)題的閱讀空間。有些試題它要求用文中原話來(lái)回答，我們就可以用文中的原話來(lái)作答，這時(shí)就可以"從文章中直接提取信息"來(lái)回答問(wèn)題。如第1小題是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中The poor ant got too tired, but she was still doing her best.可知，她繼續(xù)嘗試。故選D。