【題目】翻譯句子(9分)
【1】兒童學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立越早,對(duì)他們將來(lái)越有益。
【2】對(duì)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)很重要。
【3】你和同學(xué)們相處得好嗎?
【4】我表妹常借我的東西不還。
【5】請(qǐng)你把垃圾拿出去,疊疊衣服,洗洗碗好嗎?
【6】疲憊的孩子們直到晚上7點(diǎn)后才到家。
【答案】
【1】The earlier children learn to be in dependent, the better it’s for their future.
【2】It’s important for students to study English well.
【3】Are you getting on well with your classmates?
【4】My cousin often borrows my things without returning them.
【5】Could you please take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes?
【6】The tired children didn’t get home until 7:00 pm.
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】英語(yǔ)中的句型“越……越”應(yīng)該用The+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)句型。learn to do sth.學(xué)會(huì)干某事,be good for對(duì)……有益。故答案為The earlier children learn to be in dependent, the better it’s for their future.
【2】此處應(yīng)該使用句型:It’s +adj.+for sb.to do sth.學(xué)好英語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用副詞well修飾動(dòng)詞study,故答案為It’s important for students to study English well.
【3】get on well with sb,與某人相處融洽,此句子是說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在的狀況,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故答案為Are you getting on well with your classmates?
【4】常常借東西不還,經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),此處是借入,用borrow這個(gè)詞,歸還用return, 沒(méi)有干某事應(yīng)套用without doing sth.這一結(jié)構(gòu)。故答案為My cousin often borrows my things without returning them.
【5】請(qǐng)你干什么好嗎?應(yīng)該套用句型Could you please+動(dòng)詞原形?然后加上三個(gè)動(dòng)詞詞組take out the rubbish, fold the clothes, do the dishes因此答案為Could you please take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes?
【6】not…until直到……才,get home到家的意思。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),否定get應(yīng)借助助動(dòng)詞didn’t,故答案為The tired children didn’t get home until 7:00 pm.
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