5．直到真要出國了，這個(gè)年輕人才意識(shí)到自立的重要性． （Not）Not until the young person actually went abroad did he realize the importance of independence．．

分析 Not until the young person actually went abroad did he realize the importance of  independence．

解答 Not until the young person actually went abroad did he realize the importance of  independence．
根據(jù)句意"直到真要出國了，這個(gè)年輕人才意識(shí)到自立的重要性"可知，這是對(duì)過去事實(shí)的陳述，所以用一般過去時(shí)．
根據(jù)所給的提示詞not可知，可使用not until位于句首用倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu)．the importance of  independence獨(dú)立的重要性．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用倒裝句型能夠很大程度上提升學(xué)生的翻譯水平，本句中要注意倒裝的是主句部分．

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