【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。
作文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏子符號(hào)(∧)并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
The Internet is playing an important part in your daily life. On the net, we can learn about news both home and abroad and some other informations as well. We can also make phone calls, send messages by e--mails, going to net schools, and learn foreign languages by ourselves. Beside, we can enjoy listen to music, watch sports matches, and play the chess or cards. The net even help us do shopping, have a chat with others and make friend with them. In a word, the Internet has made our life more easier.
【答案】1.your→our
2.home 前加at
3 .informations →information
4.going→go
5.Beside→Besides
6 .listen →listening
7. play the chess 去掉the
8.help→helps
9. friend →friends
10. more easier→much easier
【解析】
本文為應(yīng)用說(shuō)明文。主要敘述了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在你的日常生活中起著重要的作用,以及給我們帶來(lái)的便利。
1.考查人稱(chēng)的一致性。句意:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在我們的日常生活中起著重要的作用。本文主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)we,因此要把your→our 。
2.考查固定搭配。句意:在網(wǎng)上,我們可以了解國(guó)內(nèi)外的新聞和其他一些信息。at home and abroad為固定搭配,意為“在國(guó)內(nèi)外”,故在home前加at。
3.考查抽象名詞的數(shù)。句中的information意為“信息”,為不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,不能加-s。因此informations →information。
4.考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我們還可以打電話(huà)、發(fā)電子郵件、上網(wǎng)、自學(xué)外語(yǔ)。句中的make… send …, go…, and learn…是并列的謂語(yǔ),要用同一時(shí)態(tài),因此本句中的going→go .
5. 考查介詞。介詞beside表示“在…旁邊”;副詞besides而且,表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,本句意為“此外,我們可以享受聽(tīng)音樂(lè),看體育比賽,下棋或打牌”。因此Beside→Besides。
6.考查固定用法。enjoy doing sth.為固定搭配,意為“喜歡做某事”。因此句中的listen →listening。
7.考查定冠詞。表示棋類(lèi)的名詞前面不需要使用冠詞,下棋為“play chess”,因此把play the chess 中的the 去掉。
8. 考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句的主語(yǔ)是the net是單數(shù)形式,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要使用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的形式,因此help→helps。
9. 考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。朋友friend為可數(shù)名詞,在本句中要用復(fù)數(shù)式,make friends with…,意為“與….交朋友”,故把friend →friends。
10. 考查副詞修飾比較。句意:總之,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活變得更容易。副詞much修飾比較級(jí),而more本身就是比較級(jí)的形式,一般用在一些不能加er構(gòu)成比較級(jí)的形容詞或副詞前構(gòu)成比較級(jí),而easier本身為比較級(jí),所以不能加more,但可用副詞much修飾。因此 more easier→much easier。
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