解:①10944÷36×25-758,
=304×25-758,
=7600-758,
=6842;
②132.5-18÷7.5+7.6,
=132.5-2.4+7.6,
=137.7;
③1.55×
-
×
,
=
×(1.55-
),
=
×(1.55-0.45),
=
×1.1,
=
;
④(12×
-7.3)÷
,
=(10-7.3)÷
,
=2.7×
,
=1.2;
⑤
÷[
-(
+
)],
=
÷[
-
-
],
=
÷[
-
],
=
÷
,
=
×10,
=6.
分析:①先算除法和乘法,再算減法;
②先算除法,再算減法和加法;
③運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
④先算小括號(hào)內(nèi)的乘法,再算小括號(hào)內(nèi)的減法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法;
⑤中括號(hào)內(nèi)運(yùn)用減法的性質(zhì)以及加法交換率簡(jiǎn)算,原式變?yōu)?img class='latex' src='http://thumb.zyjl.cn/pic5/latex/14.png' />÷[
-
],再算中括號(hào)內(nèi)的,最后算括號(hào)外的.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查了整數(shù)、小數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.